County outline
Where Pecos County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 100% of Pecos County’s measured area and water for 0%. Its combined area converts to 12,340.8 square kilometers or approximately 3,049,480 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 4,763.835 | 12,338.276 | 3,048,854.4 |
| Water | 0.978 | 2.533 | 625.9 |
| Total | 4,764.813 | 12,340.809 | 3,049,480.3 |
How Pecos County compares
By original Census land area, Pecos County ranks #2 of 254 in Texas and #89 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 5.243 times the Texas county-equivalent median of 908.7 square miles. It accounts for 1.8% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete Texas ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Pecos County
The Census Bureau estimates that 14,560 people lived in Pecos County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #2,184 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #140 of 254 in Texas. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 15,198, the population has declined by 638 (−4.2%), compared with +8.8% for Texas as a whole.
With 4,763.8 square miles of land, that is 3.1 people per square mile (1.2 per km²), placing Pecos County #2,977 nationally for density and #219 in Texas. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Texas median is 22. Put another way, there are about 209 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 15,188 | 15,130 | 14,742 | 14,719 | 14,677 | 14,560 |
| Change | — | −58 | −388 | −23 | −42 | −117 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Pecos County
2 incorporated places lie at least partly in Pecos County. Together they are home to 9,025 people (62%); the other 5,535 (38%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is Fort Stockton city, with 8,027 residents in the county.
| Incorporated place | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fort Stockton cityCounty seat | 8,027 | −5.2% | 5.549 |
| Iraan city | 998 | −5.8% | 0.617 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Pecos County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Pecos County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.
ZIP codes
6 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Pecos County; 3 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
797307973579743797447975279781
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Pecos County
Pecos County shares a land border with 7 county equivalents. It has more land than 6 of them. The largest neighbor is Brewster County (6,183.8 mi²) and the smallest is Crane County (785.1 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Pecos County forms a block of 22,633.5 mi² of land, of which it holds 21%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Pecos | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brewster County | 6,183.8 | 1.3× larger | Compare |
| Crockett County | 2,807.3 | 1.7× smaller | Compare |
| Reeves County | 2,635.4 | 1.8× smaller | Compare |
| Terrell County | 2,358 | 2× smaller | Compare |
| Jeff Davis County | 2,264.6 | 2.1× smaller | Compare |
| Ward County | 835.6 | 5.7× smaller | Compare |
| Crane County | 785.1 | 6.1× smaller | Compare |
How big is Pecos County compared with U.S. states?
Pecos County has more land than 2 of the 50 states. It is about 2.4 times the land area of Delaware (1,948.6 mi²), while Connecticut, the next larger state, has 1 times as much land (4,842.5 mi²). Texas’s county land could hold about 55 areas the size of Pecos County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 69 miles (111.1 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Pecos County?
Pecos County has more land than 3,133 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Pecos County at #97 nationally by total area, 8 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 0%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 1.1 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Pecos County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #88 | Las Animas County, Colorado | 4,772.9 | Compare |
| #89 | Pecos County, Texas | 4,763.8 | This county |
| #90 | Gila County, Arizona | 4,757.6 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 30.773298, -102.718153. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 12,338,274,964 m²; AWATER: 2,532,275 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Pecos County?
Pecos County, Texas has 4,763.8 square miles (12,338.3 km²) of land and 0.978 square miles of water, for a total area of 4,764.8 square miles. It ranks #89 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Pecos County the largest county in Texas?
No. Pecos County ranks #2 of 254 in Texas by land area. The largest is Brewster County, with 6,183.8 square miles of land.
What counties border Pecos County?
Pecos County shares a land border with Terrell County, Brewster County, Reeves County, Crockett County, Crane County, Ward County, and Jeff Davis County.
What is the population of Pecos County?
The Census Bureau estimates Pecos County had 14,560 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #2,184 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 3.1 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Pecos County?
The county seat of Pecos County is Fort Stockton.
What cities and towns are in Pecos County?
Pecos County has 2 incorporated places. The most populous are Fort Stockton city and Iraan city; 5,535 residents live outside any incorporated place.
Is Pecos County part of a metropolitan area?
No. Pecos County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.
How many ZIP codes are in Pecos County?
6 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Pecos County, and 3 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Pecos County compare with U.S. states?
It has more land than 2 of the 50 states, including Delaware (1,948.6 square miles of land).
How many acres of land are in Pecos County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 3,048,854 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 3,049,480 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.