County outline
Where Smith County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 97% of Smith County’s measured area and water for 3%. Its combined area converts to 2,459.8 square kilometers or approximately 607,822 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 921.499 | 2,386.671 | 589,759.4 |
| Water | 28.223 | 73.097 | 18,062.7 |
| Total | 949.722 | 2,459.769 | 607,822.1 |
How Smith County compares
By original Census land area, Smith County ranks #108 of 254 in Texas and #794 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 1.014 times the Texas county-equivalent median of 908.7 square miles. It accounts for 0.4% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete Texas ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Smith County
The Census Bureau estimates that 252,549 people lived in Smith County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #294 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #23 of 254 in Texas. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 233,470, the population has grown by 19,079 (+8.2%), compared with +8.8% for Texas as a whole.
With 921.5 square miles of land, that is 274 people per square mile (106 per km²), placing Smith County #543 nationally for density and #27 in Texas. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Texas median is 22. Put another way, there are about 2.3 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 234,205 | 237,339 | 242,225 | 245,945 | 249,529 | 252,549 |
| Change | — | +3,134 | +4,886 | +3,720 | +3,584 | +3,020 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Smith County
11 incorporated places lie at least partly in Smith County. Together they are home to 144,983 people (57.4%); the other 107,566 (42.6%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is Tyler city, with 113,723 residents in the county. Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Bullard town grew fastest since then (+39.2%).
| Incorporated place | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tyler cityCounty seat | 113,723 | +7.4% | 57.9 |
| Whitehouse city | 9,970 | +21.1% | 5.517 |
| Lindale city | 7,385 | +23.3% | 6.184 |
| Bullard townAlso in 1 other county | 4,948 | +39.2% | 4.386 |
| Hideaway city | 3,459 | +8% | 2.066 |
| Troup cityAlso in 1 other county | 2,133 | +9.3% | 2.456 |
| Arp city | 1,020 | +13.1% | 2.617 |
| Noonday city | 781 | +28.5% | 2.089 |
| Winona town | 747 | +19.3% | 1.54 |
| New Chapel Hill city | 651 | +6.2% | 2.393 |
| Overton cityAlso in 1 other county | 166 | +3.1% | 6.7 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Smith County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Smith County is a central county of the Tyler, TX Metropolitan Statistical Area. Smith County is the area’s only county equivalent, so the metro area has the same 921.5 square miles of land. By combined land it ranks #290 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #198 by population. It belongs to the Tyler-Jacksonville, TX Combined Statistical Area.
ZIP codes
23 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Smith County; 15 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
7514075647756627568475701757027570375704757057570675707757087570975711757507575775762757717577375789757907579175792
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Smith County
Smith County shares a land border with 7 county equivalents. It has more land than 5 of them. The largest neighbor is Cherokee County (1,053 mi²) and the smallest is Gregg County (273.4 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Smith County forms a block of 6,116.6 mi² of land, of which it holds 15.1%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Smith | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cherokee County | 1,053 | 1.1× larger | Compare |
| Rusk County | 924.2 | about the same | Compare |
| Henderson County | 873.8 | 1.1× smaller | Compare |
| Van Zandt County | 842.6 | 1.1× smaller | Compare |
| Wood County | 645.3 | 1.4× smaller | Compare |
| Upshur County | 583 | 1.6× smaller | Compare |
| Gregg County | 273.4 | 3.4× smaller | Compare |
How big is Smith County compared with U.S. states?
Smith County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.1 times as much. Texas’s county land could hold about 284 areas the size of Smith County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 30.4 miles (48.9 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Smith County?
Smith County has more land than 2,428 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Smith County at #847 nationally by total area, 53 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 3%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 1.8 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Smith County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #793 | Yazoo County, Mississippi | 922.3 | Compare |
| #794 | Smith County, Texas | 921.5 | This county |
| #795 | Carson County, Texas | 920.2 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 32.373782, -95.268935. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 2,386,671,544 m²; AWATER: 73,096,471 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Smith County?
Smith County, Texas has 921.5 square miles (2,386.7 km²) of land and 28.2 square miles of water, for a total area of 949.7 square miles. It ranks #794 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Smith County the largest county in Texas?
No. Smith County ranks #108 of 254 in Texas by land area. The largest is Brewster County, with 6,183.8 square miles of land.
What counties border Smith County?
Smith County shares a land border with Wood County, Cherokee County, Van Zandt County, Rusk County, Henderson County, Gregg County, and Upshur County.
What is the population of Smith County?
The Census Bureau estimates Smith County had 252,549 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #294 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 274 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Smith County?
The county seat of Smith County is Tyler.
What cities and towns are in Smith County?
Smith County has 11 incorporated places. The most populous five are Tyler city, Whitehouse city, Lindale city, Bullard town, and Hideaway city; 107,566 residents live outside any incorporated place.
Is Smith County part of a metropolitan area?
Yes. It is a central county of the Tyler, TX Metropolitan Statistical Area.
How many ZIP codes are in Smith County?
23 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Smith County, and 15 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Smith County compare with U.S. states?
It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.1 times as much land.
How many acres of land are in Smith County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 589,759 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 607,822 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.