Smith County area

Smith County, Texas covers 949.7 square miles: 921.5 square miles of land and 28.2 square miles of water. Its county seat is Tyler. An estimated 252,549 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 484232026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area921.5 mi²
Water area28.2 mi²
Population (2025)252,549
People per mi²274

County outline

Generalized outline of Smith County, Texas
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Smith County is located

Smith County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 97% of Smith County’s measured area and water for 3%. Its combined area converts to 2,459.8 square kilometers or approximately 607,822 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land921.4992,386.671589,759.4
Water28.22373.09718,062.7
Total949.7222,459.769607,822.1

How Smith County compares

By original Census land area, Smith County ranks #108 of 254 in Texas and #794 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 1.014 times the Texas county-equivalent median of 908.7 square miles. It accounts for 0.4% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Texas ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Smith County

The Census Bureau estimates that 252,549 people lived in Smith County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #294 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #23 of 254 in Texas. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 233,470, the population has grown by 19,079 (+8.2%), compared with +8.8% for Texas as a whole.

With 921.5 square miles of land, that is 274 people per square mile (106 per km²), placing Smith County #543 nationally for density and #27 in Texas. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Texas median is 22. Put another way, there are about 2.3 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate234,205237,339242,225245,945249,529252,549
Change—+3,134+4,886+3,720+3,584+3,020

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Smith County

11 incorporated places lie at least partly in Smith County. Together they are home to 144,983 people (57.4%); the other 107,566 (42.6%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Tyler city, with 113,723 residents in the county. Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Bullard town grew fastest since then (+39.2%).

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Tyler cityCounty seat113,723+7.4%57.9
Whitehouse city9,970+21.1%5.517
Lindale city7,385+23.3%6.184
Bullard townAlso in 1 other county4,948+39.2%4.386
Hideaway city3,459+8%2.066
Troup cityAlso in 1 other county2,133+9.3%2.456
Arp city1,020+13.1%2.617
Noonday city781+28.5%2.089
Winona town747+19.3%1.54
New Chapel Hill city651+6.2%2.393
Overton cityAlso in 1 other county166+3.1%6.7

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Smith County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Smith County is a central county of the Tyler, TX Metropolitan Statistical Area. Smith County is the area’s only county equivalent, so the metro area has the same 921.5 square miles of land. By combined land it ranks #290 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #198 by population. It belongs to the Tyler-Jacksonville, TX Combined Statistical Area.

ZIP codes

23 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Smith County; 15 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

7514075647756627568475701757027570375704757057570675707757087570975711757507575775762757717577375789757907579175792

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Smith County

Smith County shares a land border with 7 county equivalents. It has more land than 5 of them. The largest neighbor is Cherokee County (1,053 mi²) and the smallest is Gregg County (273.4 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Smith County forms a block of 6,116.6 mi² of land, of which it holds 15.1%.

Map of Smith County and the 7 county equivalents that border it Wood County, Texas: 645.3 mi² landCherokee County, Texas: 1,053 mi² landVan Zandt County, Texas: 842.6 mi² landRusk County, Texas: 924.2 mi² landHenderson County, Texas: 873.8 mi² landGregg County, Texas: 273.4 mi² landUpshur County, Texas: 583 mi² land
Smith County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. SmithCompare
Cherokee County1,0531.1× largerCompare
Rusk County924.2about the sameCompare
Henderson County873.81.1× smallerCompare
Van Zandt County842.61.1× smallerCompare
Wood County645.31.4× smallerCompare
Upshur County5831.6× smallerCompare
Gregg County273.43.4× smallerCompare

How big is Smith County compared with U.S. states?

Smith County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.1 times as much. Texas’s county land could hold about 284 areas the size of Smith County.

Land area: Smith County and the closest-sized states
Smith County921.5 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 30.4 miles (48.9 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Smith County?

Smith County has more land than 2,428 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Smith County921.5 mi²
Texas median908.7 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Smith County at #847 nationally by total area, 53 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 3%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 1.8 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Smith County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#793Yazoo County, Mississippi922.3Compare
#794Smith County, Texas921.5This county
#795Carson County, Texas920.2Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 32.373782, -95.268935. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 2,386,671,544 m²; AWATER: 73,096,471 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Smith County?

Smith County, Texas has 921.5 square miles (2,386.7 km²) of land and 28.2 square miles of water, for a total area of 949.7 square miles. It ranks #794 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Smith County the largest county in Texas?

No. Smith County ranks #108 of 254 in Texas by land area. The largest is Brewster County, with 6,183.8 square miles of land.

What counties border Smith County?

Smith County shares a land border with Wood County, Cherokee County, Van Zandt County, Rusk County, Henderson County, Gregg County, and Upshur County.

What is the population of Smith County?

The Census Bureau estimates Smith County had 252,549 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #294 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 274 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Smith County?

The county seat of Smith County is Tyler.

What cities and towns are in Smith County?

Smith County has 11 incorporated places. The most populous five are Tyler city, Whitehouse city, Lindale city, Bullard town, and Hideaway city; 107,566 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Smith County part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is a central county of the Tyler, TX Metropolitan Statistical Area.

How many ZIP codes are in Smith County?

23 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Smith County, and 15 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Smith County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.1 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Smith County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 589,759 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 607,822 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

Download the complete CSV or JSON dataset