Patrick County area

Patrick County, Virginia covers 485.7 square miles: 483 square miles of land and 2.757 square miles of water. Its county seat is Stuart. An estimated 17,424 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 511412026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area483 mi²
Water area2.757 mi²
Population (2025)17,424
People per mi²36

County outline

Generalized outline of Patrick County, Virginia
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Patrick County is located

Patrick County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 99.4% of Patrick County’s measured area and water for 0.6%. Its combined area converts to 1,258 square kilometers or approximately 310,857 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land482.9571,250.853309,092.5
Water2.7577.1411,764.5
Total485.7141,257.993310,857

How Patrick County compares

By original Census land area, Patrick County ranks #27 of 133 in Virginia and #2143 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 1.558 times the Virginia county-equivalent median of 310 square miles. It accounts for 1.2% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Virginia ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Patrick County

The Census Bureau estimates that 17,424 people lived in Patrick County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #2,022 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #86 of 133 in Virginia. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 17,601, the population has declined by 177 (−1%), compared with +2.9% for Virginia as a whole.

With 483 square miles of land, that is 36 people per square mile (14 per km²), placing Patrick County #1,846 nationally for density and #116 in Virginia. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Virginia median is 109. Put another way, there are about 18 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate17,58317,64717,55917,46817,39517,424
Change—+64−88−91−73+29

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Patrick County

1 incorporated place lies at least partly in Patrick County. Together they are home to 1,409 people (8.1%); the other 16,015 (91.9%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Stuart town, with 1,409 residents in the county.

Metropolitan area

Patrick County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.

ZIP codes

14 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Patrick County; 7 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

2405324055240762408224088240912412024133241652417124185243172432824343

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Patrick County

Patrick County shares a land border with 6 county equivalents, including 2 in North Carolina. It has more land than 4 of them. The largest neighbor is Franklin County (690.6 mi²) and the smallest is Floyd County (380.9 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Patrick County forms a block of 3,393.6 mi² of land, of which it holds 14.2%.

Map of Patrick County and the 6 county equivalents that border it Stokes County, North Carolina: 449.3 mi² landHenry County, Virginia: 382.4 mi² landFloyd County, Virginia: 380.9 mi² landCarroll County, Virginia: 474.7 mi² landFranklin County, Virginia: 690.6 mi² landSurry County, North Carolina: 532.6 mi² land
Patrick County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. PatrickCompare
Franklin County690.61.4× largerCompare
Surry CountyNorth Carolina532.61.1× largerCompare
Carroll County474.7about the sameCompare
Stokes CountyNorth Carolina449.31.1× smallerCompare
Henry County382.41.3× smallerCompare
Floyd County380.91.3× smallerCompare

How big is Patrick County compared with U.S. states?

Patrick County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 2.1 times as much. Virginia’s county land could hold about 82 areas the size of Patrick County.

Land area: Patrick County and the closest-sized states
Patrick County483 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 22 miles (35.4 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Patrick County?

Patrick County has more land than 1,079 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Patrick County483 mi²
Virginia median310 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Patrick County at #2,227 nationally by total area, 84 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 0.6%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.6 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Patrick County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#2142Columbia County, Pennsylvania483.3Compare
#2143Patrick County, Virginia483This county
#2144Montgomery County, Pennsylvania482.9Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 36.667230, -80.286371. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,250,852,600 m²; AWATER: 7,141,128 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Patrick County?

Patrick County, Virginia has 483 square miles (1,250.9 km²) of land and 2.757 square miles of water, for a total area of 485.7 square miles. It ranks #2143 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Patrick County the largest county in Virginia?

No. Patrick County ranks #27 of 133 in Virginia by land area. The largest is Pittsylvania County, with 969 square miles of land.

What counties border Patrick County?

Patrick County shares a land border with Stokes County, North Carolina, Henry County, Floyd County, Carroll County, Franklin County, and Surry County, North Carolina.

What is the population of Patrick County?

The Census Bureau estimates Patrick County had 17,424 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #2,022 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 36 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Patrick County?

The county seat of Patrick County is Stuart.

Is Patrick County part of a metropolitan area?

No. Patrick County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.

How many ZIP codes are in Patrick County?

14 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Patrick County, and 7 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Patrick County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 2.1 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Patrick County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 309,092 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 310,857 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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