WA · GEOID 53031

Jefferson County area

Jefferson County, Washington covers 2,187.9 square miles: 1,803.7 square miles of land and 384.2 square miles of water.

Official Census measurements2026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area1,803.7 mi²
Water area384.2 mi²
Total area2,187.9 mi²
National land rank#327

County outline

Generalized outline of Jefferson County, Washington
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Jefferson County is located

Jefferson County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 82.4% of Jefferson County’s measured area and water for 17.6%. Its combined area converts to 5,666.6 square kilometers or approximately 1,400,254 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land1,803.7284,671.6341,154,385.9
Water384.169994.993245,868.2
Total2,187.8975,666.6271,400,254.1

How Jefferson County compares

By original Census land area, Jefferson County ranks #18 of 39 in Washington and #327 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 1.037 times the Washington county-equivalent median of 1,738.8 square miles. It accounts for 2.7% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Washington ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

What stands out about Jefferson County?

Jefferson County has more land than 2,895 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Jefferson County1,803.7 mi²
Washington median1,738.8 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Jefferson County at #286 nationally by total area, 41 places closer to the top than its land rank. The water assigned to this geography moves it ahead of some county equivalents with more land.

Its water share is 17.6%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 16.4 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Jefferson County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#326Marquette County, Michigan1,809.1Compare
#327Jefferson County, Washington1,803.7This county
#328Polk County, Florida1,798.8Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 47.805708, -123.527057. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 4,671,633,807 m²; AWATER: 994,992,581 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How many acres of land are in Jefferson County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 1,154,386 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 1,400,254 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

Download the complete CSV or JSON dataset