Taylor County area

Taylor County, Wisconsin covers 984.6 square miles: 975.1 square miles of land and 9.51 square miles of water. Its county seat is Medford. An estimated 20,118 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 551192026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area975.1 mi²
Water area9.51 mi²
Population (2025)20,118
People per mi²21

County outline

Generalized outline of Taylor County, Wisconsin
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Taylor County is located

Taylor County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 99% of Taylor County’s measured area and water for 1%. Its combined area converts to 2,550 square kilometers or approximately 630,120 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land975.0522,525.373624,033.3
Water9.5124.6316,086.4
Total984.5622,550.004630,119.7

How Taylor County compares

By original Census land area, Taylor County ranks #16 of 72 in Wisconsin and #713 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 1.295 times the Wisconsin county-equivalent median of 753 square miles. It accounts for 1.8% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Wisconsin ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Taylor County

The Census Bureau estimates that 20,118 people lived in Taylor County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,877 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #53 of 72 in Wisconsin. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 19,917, the population has grown by 201 (+1%), compared with +1.3% for Wisconsin as a whole.

With 975.1 square miles of land, that is 21 people per square mile (8 per km²), placing Taylor County #2,302 nationally for density and #62 in Wisconsin. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Wisconsin median is 51. Put another way, there are about 31 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate19,94219,95319,97620,11720,09720,118
Change—+11+23+141−20+21

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Taylor County

Taylor County is divided into 27 cities and towns. In Wisconsin, county subdivisions are local governments, and together they cover all of the county’s land and residents.

The most populous is Medford city, with 4,589 residents (22.8% of the county). The largest by land is Westboro town, at 124.1 mi², or 12.7% of the county’s land. Among those with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Medford city grew fastest since then (+5.5%).

County subdivisionPopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²Share of county land
Medford cityCounty seat4,589+5.5%4.550.5%
Medford townCounty seat2,506+1%37.13.8%
Little Black town1,145−0.3%34.53.5%
Holway town930−0.5%36.33.7%
Rib Lake village912−1.4%1.7430.2%
Browning town905−0.4%36.53.7%
Rib Lake town760−0.7%74.27.6%
Chelsea town711−0.1%40.44.1%
Hammel town706−0.4%35.53.6%
Westboro town702+1%124.112.7%
Deer Creek town662−2.6%34.23.5%
Greenwood town614−1.1%54.35.6%
Stetsonville village556−1.4%0.3990%
Roosevelt town4760%34.33.5%
Goodrich town463+0.2%36.33.7%
Show the other 12 subdivisions
NamePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Aurora town448−2.2%34.3
McKinley town403−1.2%35.8
Gilman village380+0.3%2.34
Maplehurst town342+2.1%35.9
Taft town319+1.9%36.5
Molitor town304−1.9%35.4
Jump River town268−1.1%35.9
Ford town260−1.9%32.8
Cleveland town220+0.9%33.9
Grover town215+1.9%70.7
Pershing town209+4.5%35.5
Lublin village113−2.6%1.524

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each subdivision inside Taylor County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Taylor County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.

ZIP codes

14 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Taylor County; 7 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

5441154422544255443354447544515446054470544805449054498547665476854771

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Taylor County

Taylor County shares a land border with 6 county equivalents. It has more land than 2 of them. The largest neighbor is Marathon County (1,545.2 mi²) and the smallest is Lincoln County (878.8 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Taylor County forms a block of 7,784.8 mi² of land, of which it holds 12.5%.

Map of Taylor County and the 6 county equivalents that border it Price County, Wisconsin: 1,254.1 mi² landClark County, Wisconsin: 1,209.7 mi² landMarathon County, Wisconsin: 1,545.2 mi² landLincoln County, Wisconsin: 878.8 mi² landChippewa County, Wisconsin: 1,008.4 mi² landRusk County, Wisconsin: 913.5 mi² land
Taylor County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. TaylorCompare
Marathon County1,545.21.6× largerCompare
Price County1,254.11.3× largerCompare
Clark County1,209.71.2× largerCompare
Chippewa County1,008.4about the sameCompare
Rusk County913.51.1× smallerCompare
Lincoln County878.81.1× smallerCompare

How big is Taylor County compared with U.S. states?

Taylor County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.1 times as much. Wisconsin’s county land could hold about 56 areas the size of Taylor County.

Land area: Taylor County and the closest-sized states
Taylor County975.1 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 31.2 miles (50.3 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Taylor County?

Taylor County has more land than 2,509 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Taylor County975.1 mi²
Wisconsin median753 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Taylor County at #795 nationally by total area, 82 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 1%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.2 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Taylor County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#712Atoka County, Oklahoma975.5Compare
#713Taylor County, Wisconsin975.1This county
#714Frontier County, Nebraska974.7Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 45.211656, -90.504853. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 2,525,374,175 m²; AWATER: 24,630,992 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Taylor County?

Taylor County, Wisconsin has 975.1 square miles (2,525.4 km²) of land and 9.51 square miles of water, for a total area of 984.6 square miles. It ranks #713 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Taylor County the largest county in Wisconsin?

No. Taylor County ranks #16 of 72 in Wisconsin by land area. The largest is Marathon County, with 1,545.2 square miles of land.

What counties border Taylor County?

Taylor County shares a land border with Price County, Clark County, Marathon County, Lincoln County, Chippewa County, and Rusk County.

What is the population of Taylor County?

The Census Bureau estimates Taylor County had 20,118 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #1,877 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 21 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Taylor County?

The county seat of Taylor County is Medford.

What cities and towns are in Taylor County?

Taylor County has 27 county subdivisions (cities, towns and townships). The most populous five are Medford city, Medford town, Little Black town, Holway town, and Rib Lake village.

Is Taylor County part of a metropolitan area?

No. Taylor County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.

How many ZIP codes are in Taylor County?

14 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Taylor County, and 7 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Taylor County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.1 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Taylor County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 624,033 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 630,120 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

Download the complete CSV or JSON dataset