County outline
Where Franklin County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 38.3% of Franklin County’s measured area and water for 61.7%. Its combined area converts to 3,681.9 square kilometers or approximately 909,827 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 545.002 | 1,411.549 | 348,801.3 |
| Water | 876.603 | 2,270.391 | 561,025.9 |
| Total | 1,421.605 | 3,681.94 | 909,827.2 |
How Franklin County compares
By original Census land area, Franklin County ranks #54 of 67 in Florida and #1912 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 0.782 times the Florida county-equivalent median of 696.5 square miles. It accounts for 1% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete Florida ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Franklin County
The Census Bureau estimates that 13,029 people lived in Franklin County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #2,290 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #65 of 67 in Florida. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 12,450, the population has grown by 579 (+4.7%), compared with +8.9% for Florida as a whole.
With 545 square miles of land, that is 24 people per square mile (9.2 per km²), placing Franklin County #2,176 nationally for density and #62 in Florida. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Florida median is 209. Put another way, there are about 27 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 12,473 | 12,181 | 12,471 | 12,608 | 12,954 | 13,029 |
| Change | — | −292 | +290 | +137 | +346 | +75 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Franklin County
2 incorporated places lie at least partly in Franklin County. Together they are home to 5,045 people (38.7%); the other 7,984 (61.3%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is Carrabelle city, with 2,572 residents in the county. The county seat, Apalachicola city, has 2,473 residents. Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Apalachicola city grew fastest since then (+6%).
| Incorporated place | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carrabelle city | 2,572 | −1.8% | 4.788 |
| Apalachicola cityCounty seat | 2,473 | +6% | 1.925 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Franklin County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Franklin County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.
ZIP codes
8 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Franklin County; 4 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
3232032321323223232332328323463235832456
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Franklin County
Franklin County shares a land border with 3 county equivalents. Each of them has more land than Franklin County. The largest neighbor is Liberty County (835.6 mi²) and the smallest is Gulf County (553.5 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Franklin County forms a block of 2,540.5 mi² of land, of which it holds 21.5%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Franklin | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Liberty County | 835.6 | 1.5× larger | Compare |
| Wakulla County | 606.4 | 1.1× larger | Compare |
| Gulf County | 553.5 | about the same | Compare |
How big is Franklin County compared with U.S. states?
Franklin County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.9 times as much. Florida’s county land could hold about 98 areas the size of Franklin County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 23.3 miles (37.6 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Franklin County?
Franklin County has more land than 1,310 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Franklin County at #487 nationally by total area, 1,425 places closer to the top than its land rank. The water assigned to this geography moves it ahead of some county equivalents with more land.
Its water share is 61.7%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 60.5 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Franklin County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #1911 | Cumberland County, Pennsylvania | 545.5 | Compare |
| #1912 | Franklin County, Florida | 545 | This county |
| #1913 | Pike County, Pennsylvania | 544.9 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 29.677794, -84.815213. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,411,549,431 m²; AWATER: 2,270,390,072 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Franklin County?
Franklin County, Florida has 545 square miles (1,411.5 km²) of land and 876.6 square miles of water, for a total area of 1,421.6 square miles. It ranks #1912 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Franklin County the largest county in Florida?
No. Franklin County ranks #54 of 67 in Florida by land area. The largest is Collier County, with 1,997 square miles of land.
What counties border Franklin County?
Franklin County shares a land border with Liberty County, Gulf County, and Wakulla County.
What is the population of Franklin County?
The Census Bureau estimates Franklin County had 13,029 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #2,290 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 24 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Franklin County?
The county seat of Franklin County is Apalachicola.
What cities and towns are in Franklin County?
Franklin County has 2 incorporated places. The most populous are Carrabelle city and Apalachicola city; 7,984 residents live outside any incorporated place.
Is Franklin County part of a metropolitan area?
No. Franklin County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.
How many ZIP codes are in Franklin County?
8 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Franklin County, and 4 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Franklin County compare with U.S. states?
It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.9 times as much land.
How many acres of land are in Franklin County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 348,801 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 909,827 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.