County outline
Where Martin County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 72.2% of Martin County’s measured area and water for 27.8%. Its combined area converts to 1,950.6 square kilometers or approximately 481,999 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 543.875 | 1,408.63 | 348,080 |
| Water | 209.249 | 541.952 | 133,919.4 |
| Total | 753.124 | 1,950.582 | 481,999.4 |
How Martin County compares
By original Census land area, Martin County ranks #55 of 67 in Florida and #1918 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 0.781 times the Florida county-equivalent median of 696.5 square miles. It accounts for 1% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete Florida ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Martin County
The Census Bureau estimates that 166,272 people lived in Martin County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #427 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #33 of 67 in Florida. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 158,432, the population has grown by 7,840 (+4.9%), compared with +8.9% for Florida as a whole.
With 543.9 square miles of land, that is 306 people per square mile (118 per km²), placing Martin County #503 nationally for density and #27 in Florida. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Florida median is 209. Put another way, there are about 2.1 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 158,656 | 160,224 | 162,358 | 163,996 | 165,202 | 166,272 |
| Change | — | +1,568 | +2,134 | +1,638 | +1,206 | +1,070 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Martin County
5 incorporated places lie at least partly in Martin County. Together they are home to 29,598 people (17.8%); the other 136,674 (82.2%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is Stuart city, with 19,451 residents in the county. By land, Indiantown village is the largest at 14.5 mi². Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Stuart city grew fastest since then (+11.9%).
| Incorporated place | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stuart cityCounty seat | 19,451 | +11.9% | 7.128 |
| Indiantown village | 6,826 | +4.1% | 14.5 |
| Sewall's Point town | 2,078 | +4.4% | 1.178 |
| Jupiter Island town | 841 | +3.8% | 2.71 |
| Ocean Breeze town | 402 | +33.6% | 0.165 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Martin County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Martin County is a central county of the Port St. Lucie, FL Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its 2 county equivalents have 568,721 residents on 1,115.7 square miles of land; Martin County accounts for 48.7% of the land and 29.2% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #268 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #105 by population. It belongs to the Miami-Port St. Lucie-Fort Lauderdale, FL Combined Statistical Area.
| County equivalent | Population 2025 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|
| St. Lucie County | 402,449 | 571.9 |
| Martin County | 166,272 | 543.9 |
ZIP codes
12 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Martin County; 9 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
334383345533458334693347834956349573497434990349943499634997
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Martin County
Martin County shares a land border with 3 county equivalents. Each of them has more land than Martin County. The largest neighbor is Palm Beach County (1,964.3 mi²) and the smallest is St. Lucie County (571.9 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Martin County forms a block of 3,849.4 mi² of land, of which it holds 14.1%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Martin | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Palm Beach County | 1,964.3 | 3.6× larger | Compare |
| Okeechobee County | 769.3 | 1.4× larger | Compare |
| St. Lucie County | 571.9 | 1.1× larger | Compare |
How big is Martin County compared with U.S. states?
Martin County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.9 times as much. Florida’s county land could hold about 99 areas the size of Martin County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 23.3 miles (37.5 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Martin County?
Martin County has more land than 1,304 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Martin County at #1,277 nationally by total area, 641 places closer to the top than its land rank. The water assigned to this geography moves it ahead of some county equivalents with more land.
Its water share is 27.8%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 26.6 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Martin County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #1917 | Shawnee County, Kansas | 544 | Compare |
| #1918 | Martin County, Florida | 543.9 | This county |
| #1919 | Lafayette County, Florida | 543.3 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 27.083604, -80.398201. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,408,630,867 m²; AWATER: 541,951,989 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Martin County?
Martin County, Florida has 543.9 square miles (1,408.6 km²) of land and 209.2 square miles of water, for a total area of 753.1 square miles. It ranks #1918 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Martin County the largest county in Florida?
No. Martin County ranks #55 of 67 in Florida by land area. The largest is Collier County, with 1,997 square miles of land.
What counties border Martin County?
Martin County shares a land border with Palm Beach County, St. Lucie County, and Okeechobee County.
What is the population of Martin County?
The Census Bureau estimates Martin County had 166,272 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #427 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 306 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Martin County?
The county seat of Martin County is Stuart.
What cities and towns are in Martin County?
Martin County has 5 incorporated places. The most populous are Stuart city, Indiantown village, Sewall's Point town, Jupiter Island town, and Ocean Breeze town; 136,674 residents live outside any incorporated place.
Is Martin County part of a metropolitan area?
Yes. It is a central county of the Port St. Lucie, FL Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has 2 county equivalents and 568,721 residents.
How many ZIP codes are in Martin County?
12 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Martin County, and 9 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Martin County compare with U.S. states?
It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.9 times as much land.
How many acres of land are in Martin County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 348,080 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 481,999 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.