County outline
Where Baker County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 97.9% of Baker County’s measured area and water for 2.1%. Its combined area converts to 904.3 square kilometers or approximately 223,448 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 341.959 | 885.67 | 218,853.8 |
| Water | 7.179 | 18.594 | 4,594.6 |
| Total | 349.138 | 904.263 | 223,448.3 |
How Baker County compares
By original Census land area, Baker County ranks #81 of 159 in Georgia and #2704 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 0.998 times the Georgia county-equivalent median of 342.7 square miles. It accounts for 0.6% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete Georgia ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Baker County
The Census Bureau estimates that 2,725 people lived in Baker County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #3,056 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #156 of 159 in Georgia. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 2,874, the population has declined by 149 (−5.2%), compared with +5.5% for Georgia as a whole.
With 342 square miles of land, that is 8 people per square mile (3.1 per km²), placing Baker County #2,720 nationally for density and #159 in Georgia. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Georgia median is 69. Put another way, there are about 80 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 2,848 | 2,817 | 2,780 | 2,721 | 2,719 | 2,725 |
| Change | — | −31 | −37 | −59 | −2 | +6 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Baker County
1 incorporated place lies at least partly in Baker County. Together they are home to 560 people (20.6%); the other 2,165 (79.4%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is Newton city, with 560 residents in the county.
Metropolitan area
Baker County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.
ZIP codes
6 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Baker County; 1 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
317213981339837398413986239870
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Baker County
Baker County shares a land border with 6 county equivalents. It has more land than 3 of them. The largest neighbor is Decatur County (597.2 mi²) and the smallest is Calhoun County (280.4 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Baker County forms a block of 2,855.4 mi² of land, of which it holds 12%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Baker | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Decatur County | 597.2 | 1.7× larger | Compare |
| Early County | 512.6 | 1.5× larger | Compare |
| Mitchell County | 512.2 | 1.5× larger | Compare |
| Dougherty County | 328.6 | about the same | Compare |
| Miller County | 282.4 | 1.2× smaller | Compare |
| Calhoun County | 280.4 | 1.2× smaller | Compare |
How big is Baker County compared with U.S. states?
Baker County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 3 times as much. Georgia’s county land could hold about 169 areas the size of Baker County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 18.5 miles (29.8 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Baker County?
Baker County has more land than 518 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Baker County at #2,733 nationally by total area, 29 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 2.1%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.9 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Baker County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #2703 | Kewaunee County, Wisconsin | 342.5 | Compare |
| #2704 | Baker County, Georgia | 342 | This county |
| #2705 | Clay County, West Virginia | 342 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 31.319580, -84.454881. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 885,669,539 m²; AWATER: 18,594,488 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Baker County?
Baker County, Georgia has 342 square miles (885.7 km²) of land and 7.179 square miles of water, for a total area of 349.1 square miles. It ranks #2704 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Baker County the largest county in Georgia?
No. Baker County ranks #81 of 159 in Georgia by land area. The largest is Ware County, with 899.4 square miles of land.
What counties border Baker County?
Baker County shares a land border with Mitchell County, Miller County, Dougherty County, Calhoun County, Early County, and Decatur County.
What is the population of Baker County?
The Census Bureau estimates Baker County had 2,725 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #3,056 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 8 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Baker County?
The county seat of Baker County is Newton.
Is Baker County part of a metropolitan area?
No. Baker County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.
How many ZIP codes are in Baker County?
6 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Baker County, and 1 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Baker County compare with U.S. states?
It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 3 times as much land.
How many acres of land are in Baker County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 218,854 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 223,448 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.