Dougherty County area

Dougherty County, Georgia covers 334.6 square miles: 328.6 square miles of land and 5.926 square miles of water. Its county seat is Albany. An estimated 82,616 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 130952026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area328.6 mi²
Water area5.926 mi²
Population (2025)82,616
People per mi²251

County outline

Generalized outline of Dougherty County, Georgia
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Dougherty County is located

Dougherty County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 98.2% of Dougherty County’s measured area and water for 1.8%. Its combined area converts to 866.5 square kilometers or approximately 214,125 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land328.645851.187210,332.8
Water5.92615.3483,792.6
Total334.571866.535214,125.4

How Dougherty County compares

By original Census land area, Dougherty County ranks #87 of 159 in Georgia and #2742 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 0.959 times the Georgia county-equivalent median of 342.7 square miles. It accounts for 0.6% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Georgia ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Dougherty County

The Census Bureau estimates that 82,616 people lived in Dougherty County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #718 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #33 of 159 in Georgia. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 85,796, the population has declined by 3,180 (−3.7%), compared with +5.5% for Georgia as a whole.

With 328.6 square miles of land, that is 251 people per square mile (97 per km²), placing Dougherty County #571 nationally for density and #31 in Georgia. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Georgia median is 69. Put another way, there are about 2.5 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate85,17382,32083,02182,75782,72882,616
Change—−2,853+701−264−29−112

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Dougherty County

1 incorporated place lies at least partly in Dougherty County. Together they are home to 66,907 people (81%); the other 15,709 (19%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Albany city, with 66,907 residents in the county.

Metropolitan area

Dougherty County is a central county of the Albany, GA Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its 4 county equivalents have 145,510 residents on 1,591 square miles of land; Dougherty County accounts for 20.7% of the land and 56.8% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #207 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #303 by population.

County equivalentPopulation 2025Land mi²
Dougherty County82,616328.6
Lee County34,179355.9
Worth County20,059570.7
Terrell County8,656335.8

ZIP codes

7 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Dougherty County; 5 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

31701317043170531707317213176331791

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Dougherty County

Dougherty County shares a land border with 6 county equivalents. It has more land than 1 of them. The largest neighbor is Worth County (570.7 mi²) and the smallest is Calhoun County (280.4 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Dougherty County forms a block of 2,725.5 mi² of land, of which it holds 12.1%.

Map of Dougherty County and the 6 county equivalents that border it Lee County, Georgia: 355.9 mi² landBaker County, Georgia: 342 mi² landWorth County, Georgia: 570.7 mi² landCalhoun County, Georgia: 280.4 mi² landTerrell County, Georgia: 335.8 mi² landMitchell County, Georgia: 512.2 mi² land
Dougherty County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. DoughertyCompare
Worth County570.71.7× largerCompare
Mitchell County512.21.6× largerCompare
Lee County355.91.1× largerCompare
Baker County342about the sameCompare
Terrell County335.8about the sameCompare
Calhoun County280.41.2× smallerCompare

How big is Dougherty County compared with U.S. states?

Dougherty County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 3.1 times as much. Georgia’s county land could hold about 176 areas the size of Dougherty County.

Land area: Dougherty County and the closest-sized states
Dougherty County328.6 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 18.1 miles (29.2 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Dougherty County?

Dougherty County has more land than 480 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Dougherty County328.6 mi²
Georgia median342.7 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Dougherty County at #2,776 nationally by total area, 34 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 1.8%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.6 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Dougherty County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#2741Bradley County, Tennessee328.8Compare
#2742Dougherty County, Georgia328.6This county
#2743Schuyler County, New York328.3Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 31.532588, -84.209040. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 851,186,984 m²; AWATER: 15,349,233 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Dougherty County?

Dougherty County, Georgia has 328.6 square miles (851.2 km²) of land and 5.926 square miles of water, for a total area of 334.6 square miles. It ranks #2742 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Dougherty County the largest county in Georgia?

No. Dougherty County ranks #87 of 159 in Georgia by land area. The largest is Ware County, with 899.4 square miles of land.

What counties border Dougherty County?

Dougherty County shares a land border with Lee County, Baker County, Worth County, Calhoun County, Terrell County, and Mitchell County.

What is the population of Dougherty County?

The Census Bureau estimates Dougherty County had 82,616 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #718 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 251 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Dougherty County?

The county seat of Dougherty County is Albany.

Is Dougherty County part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is a central county of the Albany, GA Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has 4 county equivalents and 145,510 residents.

How many ZIP codes are in Dougherty County?

7 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Dougherty County, and 5 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Dougherty County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 3.1 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Dougherty County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 210,333 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 214,125 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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