County outline
Where Cook County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 98% of Cook County’s measured area and water for 2%. Its combined area converts to 604 square kilometers or approximately 149,250 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 228.469 | 591.732 | 146,220.2 |
| Water | 4.734 | 12.261 | 3,029.8 |
| Total | 233.203 | 603.993 | 149,249.9 |
How Cook County compares
By original Census land area, Cook County ranks #129 of 159 in Georgia and #2958 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 0.667 times the Georgia county-equivalent median of 342.7 square miles. It accounts for 0.4% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete Georgia ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Cook County
The Census Bureau estimates that 18,232 people lived in Cook County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,982 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #101 of 159 in Georgia. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 17,232, the population has grown by 1,000 (+5.8%), compared with +5.5% for Georgia as a whole.
With 228.5 square miles of land, that is 80 people per square mile (31 per km²), placing Cook County #1,159 nationally for density and #73 in Georgia. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Georgia median is 69. Put another way, there are about 8 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 17,238 | 17,258 | 17,398 | 17,760 | 17,995 | 18,232 |
| Change | — | +20 | +140 | +362 | +235 | +237 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Cook County
4 incorporated places lie at least partly in Cook County. Together they are home to 8,997 people (49.3%); the other 9,235 (50.7%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is Adel city, with 5,854 residents in the county. Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Adel city grew fastest since then (+5.5%).
| Incorporated place | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adel cityCounty seat | 5,854 | +5.5% | 8.867 |
| Sparks town | 2,098 | +1.6% | 3.968 |
| Lenox town | 752 | 0% | 1.594 |
| Cecil city | 293 | +2.1% | 0.96 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Cook County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Cook County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.
ZIP codes
5 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Cook County; 3 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
3162031627316323163731647
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Cook County
Cook County shares a land border with 5 county equivalents. Each of them has more land than Cook County. The largest neighbor is Colquitt County (547.1 mi²) and the smallest is Tift County (260.9 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Cook County forms a block of 2,480.2 mi² of land, of which it holds 9.2%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Cook | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Colquitt County | 547.1 | 2.4× larger | Compare |
| Lowndes County | 497.3 | 2.2× larger | Compare |
| Brooks County | 493.2 | 2.2× larger | Compare |
| Berrien County | 453.4 | 2× larger | Compare |
| Tift County | 260.9 | 1.1× larger | Compare |
How big is Cook County compared with U.S. states?
Cook County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 4.5 times as much. Georgia’s county land could hold about 253 areas the size of Cook County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 15.1 miles (24.3 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Cook County?
Cook County has more land than 264 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Cook County at #2,977 nationally by total area, 19 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 2%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.9 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Cook County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #2957 | Morgan County, West Virginia | 229.1 | Compare |
| #2958 | Cook County, Georgia | 228.5 | This county |
| #2959 | Pasquotank County, North Carolina | 226.9 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 31.152516, -83.429445. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 591,733,048 m²; AWATER: 12,259,817 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Cook County?
Cook County, Georgia has 228.5 square miles (591.7 km²) of land and 4.734 square miles of water, for a total area of 233.2 square miles. It ranks #2958 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Cook County the largest county in Georgia?
No. Cook County ranks #129 of 159 in Georgia by land area. The largest is Ware County, with 899.4 square miles of land.
What counties border Cook County?
Cook County shares a land border with Berrien County, Colquitt County, Lowndes County, Brooks County, and Tift County.
What is the population of Cook County?
The Census Bureau estimates Cook County had 18,232 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #1,982 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 80 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Cook County?
The county seat of Cook County is Adel.
What cities and towns are in Cook County?
Cook County has 4 incorporated places. The most populous are Adel city, Sparks town, Lenox town, and Cecil city; 9,235 residents live outside any incorporated place.
Is Cook County part of a metropolitan area?
No. Cook County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.
How many ZIP codes are in Cook County?
5 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Cook County, and 3 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Cook County compare with U.S. states?
It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 4.5 times as much land.
How many acres of land are in Cook County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 146,220 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 149,250 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.