Fulton County area

Fulton County, Georgia covers 534.8 square miles: 526.9 square miles of land and 7.942 square miles of water. Its county seat is Atlanta. An estimated 1,098,791 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 131212026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area526.9 mi²
Water area7.942 mi²
Population (2025)1,098,791
People per mi²2,086

County outline

Generalized outline of Fulton County, Georgia
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Fulton County is located

Fulton County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 98.5% of Fulton County’s measured area and water for 1.5%. Its combined area converts to 1,385.1 square kilometers or approximately 342,273 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land526.861,364.561337,190.4
Water7.94220.575,082.9
Total534.8021,385.131342,273.3

How Fulton County compares

By original Census land area, Fulton County ranks #17 of 159 in Georgia and #1988 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 1.537 times the Georgia county-equivalent median of 342.7 square miles. It accounts for 0.9% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Georgia ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Fulton County

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,098,791 people lived in Fulton County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #43 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #1 of 159 in Georgia. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 1,066,559, the population has grown by 32,232 (+3%), compared with +5.5% for Georgia as a whole.

With 526.9 square miles of land, that is 2,086 people per square mile (805 per km²), placing Fulton County #78 nationally for density and #5 in Georgia. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Georgia median is 69. Put another way, there are about 0.307 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate1,069,4571,063,1931,076,3851,083,0221,090,4681,098,791
Change—−6,264+13,192+6,637+7,446+8,323

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Fulton County

15 incorporated places lie at least partly in Fulton County. Together they are home to 1,098,049 people (99.9%); the other 742 (0.1%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Atlanta city, with 485,770 residents in the county (the city extends into 1 other county). Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Chattahoochee Hills city grew fastest since then (+19.9%).

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Atlanta cityCounty seat · Also in 1 other county485,770+5.9%135.3
South Fulton city112,820+4.4%92.9
Sandy Springs city105,013−2.9%37.7
Roswell cityAlso in 1 other county91,505−1.4%40.7
Johns Creek city80,401−2.5%30.8
Alpharetta city66,921+1.7%26.9
Milton city41,266−0.1%38.6
East Point city38,225−0.4%14.7
Union City city29,910+11.3%19.6
Fairburn city17,133+4.1%16.9
College Park cityAlso in 1 other county12,915−0%11.2
Hapeville city7,410+13%2.381
Palmetto cityAlso in 1 other county4,681+4%11.9
Chattahoochee Hills cityAlso in 1 other county3,524+19.9%58.2
Mountain Park cityAlso in 1 other county555−1.9%0.448

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Fulton County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Fulton County is a central county of the Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA Metropolitan Statistical Area, in the Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA metropolitan division. Its 29 county equivalents have 6,482,182 residents on 8,784.1 square miles of land; Fulton County accounts for 6% of the land and 17% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #10 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #6 by population. It belongs to the Atlanta--Athens-Clarke County--Sandy Springs, GA-AL Combined Statistical Area.

County equivalentPopulation 2025Land mi²
Fulton County1,098,791526.9
Gwinnett County1,018,099431.2
Cobb County793,345339.7
DeKalb County774,394267.6
Cherokee County299,273421
Clayton County297,471141.7
Forsyth County282,805224.6
Henry County264,922318.7
Paulding County190,996312.4
Coweta County160,240441
Douglas County154,293200.1
Carroll County131,036499.1
Newton County125,583273.8
Fayette County125,156194.7
Bartow County120,800458.9
Walton County112,696326.8
Barrow County99,773161.1
Rockdale County98,416129.8
Spalding County70,775196
Pickens County37,167232.1
Lumpkin County36,178281.4
Dawson County35,365210.8
Haralson County33,066282.2
Butts County27,218183.7
Morgan County22,095347.4
Meriwether County21,516500.9
Pike County20,932216.1
Jasper County17,632368.4
Heard County12,149296

ZIP codes

48 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Fulton County; 37 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

300043000530009300223002430075300763009230097302133021430268302723029130296303033030530306303073030830309303103031130312303133031430315303163031730318303193032430326303273032830331303323033430336303373033830339303423034430349303503035430363

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Fulton County

Fulton County shares a land border with 10 county equivalents. It has more land than every one of them. The largest neighbor is Carroll County (499.1 mi²) and the smallest is Clayton County (141.7 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Fulton County forms a block of 3,687.6 mi² of land, of which it holds 14.3%.

Map of Fulton County and the 10 county equivalents that border it Cobb County, Georgia: 339.7 mi² landDeKalb County, Georgia: 267.6 mi² landDouglas County, Georgia: 200.1 mi² landForsyth County, Georgia: 224.6 mi² landCoweta County, Georgia: 441 mi² landCherokee County, Georgia: 421 mi² landClayton County, Georgia: 141.7 mi² landGwinnett County, Georgia: 431.2 mi² landFayette County, Georgia: 194.7 mi² landCarroll County, Georgia: 499.1 mi² land
Fulton County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. FultonCompare
Carroll County499.11.1× smallerCompare
Coweta County4411.2× smallerCompare
Gwinnett County431.21.2× smallerCompare
Cherokee County4211.3× smallerCompare
Cobb County339.71.6× smallerCompare
DeKalb County267.62× smallerCompare
Forsyth County224.62.3× smallerCompare
Douglas County200.12.6× smallerCompare
Fayette County194.72.7× smallerCompare
Clayton County141.73.7× smallerCompare

How big is Fulton County compared with U.S. states?

Fulton County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 2 times as much. Georgia’s county land could hold about 110 areas the size of Fulton County.

Land area: Fulton County and the closest-sized states
Fulton County526.9 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 23 miles (36.9 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Fulton County?

Fulton County has more land than 1,234 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Fulton County526.9 mi²
Georgia median342.7 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Fulton County at #2,057 nationally by total area, 69 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 1.5%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.3 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Fulton County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#1987Maries County, Missouri526.9Compare
#1988Fulton County, Georgia526.9This county
#1989Jefferson County, Georgia526.6Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 33.790034, -84.468182. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,364,561,001 m²; AWATER: 20,568,425 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Fulton County?

Fulton County, Georgia has 526.9 square miles (1,364.6 km²) of land and 7.942 square miles of water, for a total area of 534.8 square miles. It ranks #1988 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Fulton County the largest county in Georgia?

No. Fulton County ranks #17 of 159 in Georgia by land area. The largest is Ware County, with 899.4 square miles of land.

What counties border Fulton County?

Fulton County shares a land border with Cobb County, DeKalb County, Douglas County, Forsyth County, Coweta County, Cherokee County, Clayton County, Gwinnett County, Fayette County, and Carroll County.

What is the population of Fulton County?

The Census Bureau estimates Fulton County had 1,098,791 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #43 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 2,086 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Fulton County?

The county seat of Fulton County is Atlanta.

What cities and towns are in Fulton County?

Fulton County has 15 incorporated places. The most populous five are Atlanta city, South Fulton city, Sandy Springs city, Roswell city, and Johns Creek city; 742 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Fulton County part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is a central county of the Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has 29 county equivalents and 6,482,182 residents.

How many ZIP codes are in Fulton County?

48 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Fulton County, and 37 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Fulton County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 2 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Fulton County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 337,190 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 342,273 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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