County outline
Where Spalding County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 98.2% of Spalding County’s measured area and water for 1.8%. Its combined area converts to 516.9 square kilometers or approximately 127,738 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 195.977 | 507.578 | 125,425.3 |
| Water | 3.614 | 9.36 | 2,313 |
| Total | 199.591 | 516.938 | 127,738.2 |
How Spalding County compares
By original Census land area, Spalding County ranks #140 of 159 in Georgia and #3002 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 0.572 times the Georgia county-equivalent median of 342.7 square miles. It accounts for 0.3% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete Georgia ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Spalding County
The Census Bureau estimates that 70,775 people lived in Spalding County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #791 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #36 of 159 in Georgia. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 67,297, the population has grown by 3,478 (+5.2%), compared with +5.5% for Georgia as a whole.
With 196 square miles of land, that is 361 people per square mile (139 per km²), placing Spalding County #446 nationally for density and #26 in Georgia. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Georgia median is 69. Put another way, there are about 1.8 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 67,456 | 67,711 | 68,993 | 69,951 | 70,311 | 70,775 |
| Change | — | +255 | +1,282 | +958 | +360 | +464 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Spalding County
2 incorporated places lie at least partly in Spalding County. Together they are home to 24,132 people (34.1%); the other 46,643 (65.9%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is Griffin city, with 23,896 residents in the county.
| Incorporated place | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Griffin cityCounty seat | 23,896 | +1.9% | 14 |
| Orchard Hill town | 236 | +7.8% | 0.355 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Spalding County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Spalding County is an outlying county of the Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA Metropolitan Statistical Area, in the Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA metropolitan division. Its 29 county equivalents have 6,482,182 residents on 8,784.1 square miles of land; Spalding County accounts for 2.2% of the land and 1.1% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #10 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #6 by population. It belongs to the Atlanta--Athens-Clarke County--Sandy Springs, GA-AL Combined Statistical Area.
| County equivalent | Population 2025 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|
| Fulton County | 1,098,791 | 526.9 |
| Gwinnett County | 1,018,099 | 431.2 |
| Cobb County | 793,345 | 339.7 |
| DeKalb County | 774,394 | 267.6 |
| Cherokee County | 299,273 | 421 |
| Clayton County | 297,471 | 141.7 |
| Forsyth County | 282,805 | 224.6 |
| Henry County | 264,922 | 318.7 |
| Paulding County | 190,996 | 312.4 |
| Coweta County | 160,240 | 441 |
| Douglas County | 154,293 | 200.1 |
| Carroll County | 131,036 | 499.1 |
| Newton County | 125,583 | 273.8 |
| Fayette County | 125,156 | 194.7 |
| Bartow County | 120,800 | 458.9 |
| Walton County | 112,696 | 326.8 |
| Barrow County | 99,773 | 161.1 |
| Rockdale County | 98,416 | 129.8 |
| Spalding County | 70,775 | 196 |
| Pickens County | 37,167 | 232.1 |
| Lumpkin County | 36,178 | 281.4 |
| Dawson County | 35,365 | 210.8 |
| Haralson County | 33,066 | 282.2 |
| Butts County | 27,218 | 183.7 |
| Morgan County | 22,095 | 347.4 |
| Meriwether County | 21,516 | 500.9 |
| Pike County | 20,932 | 216.1 |
| Jasper County | 17,632 | 368.4 |
| Heard County | 12,149 | 296 |
ZIP codes
7 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Spalding County; 3 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
30205302233022430228302483028430292
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Spalding County
Spalding County shares a land border with 8 county equivalents. It has more land than 4 of them. The largest neighbor is Meriwether County (500.9 mi²) and the smallest is Clayton County (141.7 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Spalding County forms a block of 2,376.3 mi² of land, of which it holds 8.2%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Spalding | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Meriwether County | 500.9 | 2.6× larger | Compare |
| Coweta County | 441 | 2.3× larger | Compare |
| Henry County | 318.7 | 1.6× larger | Compare |
| Pike County | 216.1 | 1.1× larger | Compare |
| Fayette County | 194.7 | about the same | Compare |
| Butts County | 183.7 | 1.1× smaller | Compare |
| Lamar County | 183.5 | 1.1× smaller | Compare |
| Clayton County | 141.7 | 1.4× smaller | Compare |
How big is Spalding County compared with U.S. states?
Spalding County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 5.3 times as much. Georgia’s county land could hold about 295 areas the size of Spalding County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 14 miles (22.5 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Spalding County?
Spalding County has more land than 220 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Spalding County at #3,023 nationally by total area, 21 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 1.8%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.6 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Spalding County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #3001 | Lanier County, Georgia | 196.5 | Compare |
| #3002 | Spalding County, Georgia | 196 | This county |
| #3003 | Camp County, Texas | 195.8 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 33.262348, -84.284905. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 507,577,983 m²; AWATER: 9,359,195 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Spalding County?
Spalding County, Georgia has 196 square miles (507.6 km²) of land and 3.614 square miles of water, for a total area of 199.6 square miles. It ranks #3002 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Spalding County the largest county in Georgia?
No. Spalding County ranks #140 of 159 in Georgia by land area. The largest is Ware County, with 899.4 square miles of land.
What counties border Spalding County?
Spalding County shares a land border with Henry County, Pike County, Fayette County, Lamar County, Butts County, Meriwether County, Coweta County, and Clayton County.
What is the population of Spalding County?
The Census Bureau estimates Spalding County had 70,775 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #791 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 361 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Spalding County?
The county seat of Spalding County is Griffin.
What cities and towns are in Spalding County?
Spalding County has 2 incorporated places. The most populous are Griffin city and Orchard Hill town; 46,643 residents live outside any incorporated place.
Is Spalding County part of a metropolitan area?
Yes. It is an outlying county of the Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has 29 county equivalents and 6,482,182 residents.
How many ZIP codes are in Spalding County?
7 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Spalding County, and 3 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Spalding County compare with U.S. states?
It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 5.3 times as much land.
How many acres of land are in Spalding County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 125,425 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 127,738 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.