County outline
Where Gwinnett County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 98.6% of Gwinnett County’s measured area and water for 1.4%. Its combined area converts to 1,132.3 square kilometers or approximately 279,809 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 431.152 | 1,116.679 | 275,937.3 |
| Water | 6.05 | 15.669 | 3,872 |
| Total | 437.202 | 1,132.348 | 279,809.3 |
How Gwinnett County compares
By original Census land area, Gwinnett County ranks #48 of 159 in Georgia and #2356 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 1.258 times the Georgia county-equivalent median of 342.7 square miles. It accounts for 0.7% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete Georgia ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Gwinnett County
The Census Bureau estimates that 1,018,099 people lived in Gwinnett County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #49 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #2 of 159 in Georgia. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 957,385, the population has grown by 60,714 (+6.3%), compared with +5.5% for Georgia as a whole.
With 431.2 square miles of land, that is 2,361 people per square mile (912 per km²), placing Gwinnett County #65 nationally for density and #2 in Georgia. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Georgia median is 69. Put another way, there are about 0.271 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 958,317 | 965,016 | 979,814 | 992,058 | 1,009,864 | 1,018,099 |
| Change | — | +6,699 | +14,798 | +12,244 | +17,806 | +8,235 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Gwinnett County
18 incorporated places lie at least partly in Gwinnett County. Together they are home to 303,180 people (29.8%); the other 714,919 (70.2%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is Peachtree Corners city, with 42,519 residents in the county. The county seat, Lawrenceville city, has 32,822 residents. By land, Mulberry city is the largest at 25.7 mi². Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Braselton town grew fastest since then (+35.9%).
| Incorporated place | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Peachtree Corners city | 42,519 | +0.6% | 16.3 |
| Mulberry city | 41,445 | +5% | 25.7 |
| Duluth city | 33,815 | +4.9% | 10.3 |
| Lawrenceville cityCounty seat | 32,822 | +7.1% | 13.8 |
| Sugar Hill city | 29,280 | +16.8% | 11.3 |
| Suwanee city | 23,034 | +10.8% | 11.2 |
| Snellville city | 22,478 | +9.3% | 10.5 |
| Norcross city | 19,086 | +10.9% | 6.142 |
| Lilburn city | 16,369 | +15.1% | 6.81 |
| Buford cityAlso in 1 other county | 15,785 | +9.5% | 19.1 |
| Dacula city | 9,373 | +35.8% | 5.401 |
| Grayson city | 5,569 | +18.8% | 2.514 |
| Braselton townAlso in 3 other counties | 5,461 | +35.9% | 13.2 |
| Loganville cityAlso in 1 other county | 3,769 | +17.6% | 7.692 |
| Berkeley Lake city | 2,034 | −0.4% | 1.74 |
Show the other 3 places
| Name | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Auburn cityAlso in 1 other county | 281 | +33.2% | 7.335 |
| Doraville cityAlso in 1 other county | 41 | +7.9% | 5.393 |
| Rest Haven townAlso in 1 other county | 19 | 0% | 0.121 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Gwinnett County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Gwinnett County is a central county of the Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA Metropolitan Statistical Area, in the Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA metropolitan division. Its 29 county equivalents have 6,482,182 residents on 8,784.1 square miles of land; Gwinnett County accounts for 4.9% of the land and 15.7% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #10 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #6 by population. It belongs to the Atlanta--Athens-Clarke County--Sandy Springs, GA-AL Combined Statistical Area.
| County equivalent | Population 2025 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|
| Fulton County | 1,098,791 | 526.9 |
| Gwinnett County | 1,018,099 | 431.2 |
| Cobb County | 793,345 | 339.7 |
| DeKalb County | 774,394 | 267.6 |
| Cherokee County | 299,273 | 421 |
| Clayton County | 297,471 | 141.7 |
| Forsyth County | 282,805 | 224.6 |
| Henry County | 264,922 | 318.7 |
| Paulding County | 190,996 | 312.4 |
| Coweta County | 160,240 | 441 |
| Douglas County | 154,293 | 200.1 |
| Carroll County | 131,036 | 499.1 |
| Newton County | 125,583 | 273.8 |
| Fayette County | 125,156 | 194.7 |
| Bartow County | 120,800 | 458.9 |
| Walton County | 112,696 | 326.8 |
| Barrow County | 99,773 | 161.1 |
| Rockdale County | 98,416 | 129.8 |
| Spalding County | 70,775 | 196 |
| Pickens County | 37,167 | 232.1 |
| Lumpkin County | 36,178 | 281.4 |
| Dawson County | 35,365 | 210.8 |
| Haralson County | 33,066 | 282.2 |
| Butts County | 27,218 | 183.7 |
| Morgan County | 22,095 | 347.4 |
| Meriwether County | 21,516 | 500.9 |
| Pike County | 20,932 | 216.1 |
| Jasper County | 17,632 | 368.4 |
| Heard County | 12,149 | 296 |
ZIP codes
26 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Gwinnett County; 16 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
3001130017300193002430039300433004430045300463004730052300713007830084300873009230093300963009730340303603051730518305193054830620
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Gwinnett County
Gwinnett County shares a land border with 7 county equivalents. It has more land than 6 of them. The largest neighbor is Fulton County (526.9 mi²) and the smallest is Rockdale County (129.8 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Gwinnett County forms a block of 2,460.5 mi² of land, of which it holds 17.5%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Gwinnett | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fulton County | 526.9 | 1.2× larger | Compare |
| Hall County | 392.5 | 1.1× smaller | Compare |
| Walton County | 326.8 | 1.3× smaller | Compare |
| DeKalb County | 267.6 | 1.6× smaller | Compare |
| Forsyth County | 224.6 | 1.9× smaller | Compare |
| Barrow County | 161.1 | 2.7× smaller | Compare |
| Rockdale County | 129.8 | 3.3× smaller | Compare |
How big is Gwinnett County compared with U.S. states?
Gwinnett County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 2.4 times as much. Georgia’s county land could hold about 134 areas the size of Gwinnett County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 20.8 miles (33.4 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Gwinnett County?
Gwinnett County has more land than 866 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Gwinnett County at #2,399 nationally by total area, 43 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 1.4%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.2 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Gwinnett County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #2355 | Atchison County, Kansas | 431.2 | Compare |
| #2356 | Gwinnett County, Georgia | 431.2 | This county |
| #2357 | Clarke County, Iowa | 431.1 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 33.958756, -84.025735. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,116,677,223 m²; AWATER: 15,668,815 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Gwinnett County?
Gwinnett County, Georgia has 431.2 square miles (1,116.7 km²) of land and 6.05 square miles of water, for a total area of 437.2 square miles. It ranks #2356 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Gwinnett County the largest county in Georgia?
No. Gwinnett County ranks #48 of 159 in Georgia by land area. The largest is Ware County, with 899.4 square miles of land.
What counties border Gwinnett County?
Gwinnett County shares a land border with DeKalb County, Hall County, Barrow County, Walton County, Fulton County, Forsyth County, and Rockdale County.
What is the population of Gwinnett County?
The Census Bureau estimates Gwinnett County had 1,018,099 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #49 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 2,361 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Gwinnett County?
The county seat of Gwinnett County is Lawrenceville.
What cities and towns are in Gwinnett County?
Gwinnett County has 18 incorporated places. The most populous five are Peachtree Corners city, Mulberry city, Duluth city, Lawrenceville city, and Sugar Hill city; 714,919 residents live outside any incorporated place.
Is Gwinnett County part of a metropolitan area?
Yes. It is a central county of the Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has 29 county equivalents and 6,482,182 residents.
How many ZIP codes are in Gwinnett County?
26 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Gwinnett County, and 16 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Gwinnett County compare with U.S. states?
It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 2.4 times as much land.
How many acres of land are in Gwinnett County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 275,937 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 279,809 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.