County outline
Where Boundary County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 99.3% of Boundary County’s measured area and water for 0.7%. Its combined area converts to 3,310.1 square kilometers or approximately 817,954 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 1,268.679 | 3,285.864 | 811,954.6 |
| Water | 9.374 | 24.279 | 5,999.4 |
| Total | 1,278.053 | 3,310.142 | 817,953.9 |
How Boundary County compares
By original Census land area, Boundary County ranks #23 of 44 in Idaho and #476 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 0.964 times the Idaho county-equivalent median of 1,315.7 square miles. It accounts for 1.5% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete Idaho ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Boundary County
The Census Bureau estimates that 13,997 people lived in Boundary County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #2,236 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #25 of 44 in Idaho. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 12,059, the population has grown by 1,938 (+16.1%), compared with +10.4% for Idaho as a whole.
With 1,268.7 square miles of land, that is 11 people per square mile (4.3 per km²), placing Boundary County #2,610 nationally for density and #21 in Idaho. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Idaho median is 10. Put another way, there are about 58 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 12,141 | 12,621 | 13,324 | 13,596 | 13,856 | 13,997 |
| Change | — | +480 | +703 | +272 | +260 | +141 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Boundary County
2 incorporated places lie at least partly in Boundary County. Together they are home to 4,114 people (29.4%); the other 9,883 (70.6%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is Bonners Ferry city, with 2,797 residents in the county.
| Incorporated place | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bonners Ferry cityCounty seat | 2,797 | +10.8% | 2.29 |
| Moyie Springs city | 1,317 | +58.1% | 1.55 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Boundary County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Boundary County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.
ZIP codes
5 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Boundary County; 4 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
8380583826838458384783864
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Boundary County
Boundary County shares a land border with 3 county equivalents, including 2 in Montana and Washington. Each of them has more land than Boundary County. The largest neighbor is Lincoln County (3,612.6 mi²) and the smallest is Pend Oreille County (1,400.2 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Boundary County forms a block of 8,014.7 mi² of land, of which it holds 15.8%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Boundary | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lincoln CountyMontana | 3,612.6 | 2.8× larger | Compare |
| Bonner County | 1,733.2 | 1.4× larger | Compare |
| Pend Oreille CountyWashington | 1,400.2 | 1.1× larger | Compare |
How big is Boundary County compared with U.S. states?
Boundary County has more land than 1 of the 50 states. It is about 1.2 times the land area of Rhode Island (1,033.9 mi²), while Delaware, the next larger state, has 1.5 times as much land (1,948.6 mi²). Idaho’s county land could hold about 65 areas the size of Boundary County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 35.6 miles (57.3 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Boundary County?
Boundary County has more land than 2,746 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Boundary County at #547 nationally by total area, 71 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 0.7%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.4 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Boundary County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #475 | Walla Walla County, Washington | 1,270 | Compare |
| #476 | Boundary County, Idaho | 1,268.7 | This county |
| #477 | Jefferson County, New York | 1,267.9 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 48.738663, -116.589511. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 3,285,862,950 m²; AWATER: 24,278,846 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Boundary County?
Boundary County, Idaho has 1,268.7 square miles (3,285.9 km²) of land and 9.374 square miles of water, for a total area of 1,278.1 square miles. It ranks #476 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Boundary County the largest county in Idaho?
No. Boundary County ranks #23 of 44 in Idaho by land area. The largest is Idaho County, with 8,477.5 square miles of land.
What counties border Boundary County?
Boundary County shares a land border with Bonner County, Lincoln County, Montana, and Pend Oreille County, Washington.
What is the population of Boundary County?
The Census Bureau estimates Boundary County had 13,997 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #2,236 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 11 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Boundary County?
The county seat of Boundary County is Bonners Ferry.
What cities and towns are in Boundary County?
Boundary County has 2 incorporated places. The most populous are Bonners Ferry city and Moyie Springs city; 9,883 residents live outside any incorporated place.
Is Boundary County part of a metropolitan area?
No. Boundary County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.
How many ZIP codes are in Boundary County?
5 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Boundary County, and 4 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Boundary County compare with U.S. states?
It has more land than 1 of the 50 states, including Rhode Island (1,033.9 square miles of land).
How many acres of land are in Boundary County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 811,955 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 817,954 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.