Tipton County area

Tipton County, Indiana covers 260.6 square miles: 260.5 square miles of land and 0.026 square miles of water. Its county seat is Tipton. An estimated 15,319 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 181592026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area260.5 mi²
Water area0.026 mi²
Population (2025)15,319
People per mi²59

County outline

Generalized outline of Tipton County, Indiana
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Tipton County is located

Tipton County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 100% of Tipton County’s measured area and water for 0%. Its combined area converts to 674.9 square kilometers or approximately 166,763 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land260.541674.798166,746.2
Water0.0260.06716.6
Total260.567674.865166,762.9

How Tipton County compares

By original Census land area, Tipton County ranks #83 of 92 in Indiana and #2886 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 0.657 times the Indiana county-equivalent median of 396.4 square miles. It accounts for 0.7% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Indiana ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Tipton County

The Census Bureau estimates that 15,319 people lived in Tipton County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #2,138 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #81 of 92 in Indiana. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 15,354, the population has declined by 35 (−0.2%), compared with +2.8% for Indiana as a whole.

With 260.5 square miles of land, that is 59 people per square mile (23 per km²), placing Tipton County #1,403 nationally for density and #67 in Indiana. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Indiana median is 88. Put another way, there are about 11 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate15,38915,36915,30415,31315,37115,319
Change—−20−65+9+58−52

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Tipton County

5 incorporated places lie at least partly in Tipton County. Together they are home to 6,751 people (44.1%); the other 8,568 (55.9%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Tipton city, with 5,263 residents in the county. By land, Elwood city is the largest at 4.014 mi² across all its counties.

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Tipton cityCounty seat5,263−0.5%2.738
Windfall City town662−1.6%0.405
Sharpsville town539−2.4%0.23
Kempton town280−2.1%0.162
Elwood cityAlso in 1 other county70%4.014

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Tipton County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Tipton County is an outlying county of the Indianapolis-Carmel-Greenwood, IN Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its 11 county equivalents have 2,205,695 residents on 4,086 square miles of land; Tipton County accounts for 6.4% of the land and 0.7% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #71 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #33 by population. It belongs to the Indianapolis-Carmel-Muncie, IN Combined Statistical Area.

County equivalentPopulation 2025Land mi²
Marion County992,196396
Hamilton County387,036394.4
Hendricks County193,510406.9
Johnson County174,262320.4
Madison County135,088451.9
Hancock County90,969306
Boone County80,689422.9
Morgan County74,967403.9
Shelby County45,882411.1
Brown County15,777312
Tipton County15,319260.5

ZIP codes

11 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Tipton County; 6 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

4603146036460454604746049460504606846072460764690246979

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Tipton County

Tipton County shares a land border with 5 county equivalents. Each of them has more land than Tipton County. The largest neighbor is Madison County (451.9 mi²) and the smallest is Howard County (293.1 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Tipton County forms a block of 2,219.1 mi² of land, of which it holds 11.7%.

Map of Tipton County and the 5 county equivalents that border it Howard County, Indiana: 293.1 mi² landHamilton County, Indiana: 394.4 mi² landMadison County, Indiana: 451.9 mi² landClinton County, Indiana: 405.1 mi² landGrant County, Indiana: 414.1 mi² land
Tipton County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. TiptonCompare
Madison County451.91.7× largerCompare
Grant County414.11.6× largerCompare
Clinton County405.11.6× largerCompare
Hamilton County394.41.5× largerCompare
Howard County293.11.1× largerCompare

How big is Tipton County compared with U.S. states?

Tipton County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 4 times as much. Indiana’s county land could hold about 138 areas the size of Tipton County.

Land area: Tipton County and the closest-sized states
Tipton County260.5 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 16.1 miles (26 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Tipton County?

Tipton County has more land than 336 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Tipton County260.5 mi²
Indiana median396.4 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Tipton County at #2,925 nationally by total area, 39 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 0%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 1.2 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Tipton County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#2885Tift County, Georgia260.9Compare
#2886Tipton County, Indiana260.5This county
#2887Powhatan County, Virginia260.2Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 40.310229, -86.056207. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 674,797,606 m²; AWATER: 68,028 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Tipton County?

Tipton County, Indiana has 260.5 square miles (674.8 km²) of land and 0.026 square miles of water, for a total area of 260.6 square miles. It ranks #2886 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Tipton County the largest county in Indiana?

No. Tipton County ranks #83 of 92 in Indiana by land area. The largest is Allen County, with 657.1 square miles of land.

What counties border Tipton County?

Tipton County shares a land border with Howard County, Hamilton County, Madison County, Clinton County, and Grant County.

What is the population of Tipton County?

The Census Bureau estimates Tipton County had 15,319 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #2,138 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 59 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Tipton County?

The county seat of Tipton County is Tipton.

What cities and towns are in Tipton County?

Tipton County has 5 incorporated places. The most populous are Tipton city, Windfall City town, Sharpsville town, Kempton town, and Elwood city; 8,568 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Tipton County part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is an outlying county of the Indianapolis-Carmel-Greenwood, IN Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has 11 county equivalents and 2,205,695 residents.

How many ZIP codes are in Tipton County?

11 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Tipton County, and 6 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Tipton County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 4 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Tipton County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 166,746 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 166,763 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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