Greenwood County area

Greenwood County, Kansas covers 1,152.6 square miles: 1,143.3 square miles of land and 9.322 square miles of water. Its county seat is Eureka. An estimated 5,826 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 200732026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area1,143.3 mi²
Water area9.322 mi²
Population (2025)5,826
People per mi²5.1

County outline

Generalized outline of Greenwood County, Kansas
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Greenwood County is located

Greenwood County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 99.2% of Greenwood County’s measured area and water for 0.8%. Its combined area converts to 2,985.3 square kilometers or approximately 737,681 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land1,143.3042,961.144731,714.6
Water9.32224.1445,966.1
Total1,152.6262,985.288737,680.6

How Greenwood County compares

By original Census land area, Greenwood County ranks #5 of 105 in Kansas and #542 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 1.567 times the Kansas county-equivalent median of 729.7 square miles. It accounts for 1.4% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Kansas ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Greenwood County

The Census Bureau estimates that 5,826 people lived in Greenwood County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #2,820 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #57 of 105 in Kansas. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 6,001, the population has declined by 175 (−2.9%), compared with +1.3% for Kansas as a whole.

With 1,143.3 square miles of land, that is 5.1 people per square mile (2 per km²), placing Greenwood County #2,847 nationally for density and #73 in Kansas. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Kansas median is 8.1. Put another way, there are about 126 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate5,9615,9075,8995,8955,8465,826
Change—−54−8−4−49−20

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Greenwood County

7 incorporated places lie at least partly in Greenwood County. Together they are home to 3,488 people (59.9%); the other 2,338 (40.1%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Eureka city, with 2,239 residents in the county.

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Eureka cityCounty seat2,239−3.2%2.29
Madison city663−3.9%0.584
Severy city196−2%0.49
Hamilton city174−2.8%0.312
Fall River city126−3.1%0.22
Climax city45−2.2%0.12
Virgil city45−2.2%0.56

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Greenwood County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Greenwood County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.

ZIP codes

11 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Greenwood County; 9 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

6673666777668526685366860668636687067045670476712267137

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Greenwood County

Greenwood County shares a land border with 7 county equivalents. It has more land than 6 of them. The largest neighbor is Butler County (1,429.7 mi²) and the smallest is Woodson County (497.8 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Greenwood County forms a block of 6,532.9 mi² of land, of which it holds 17.5%.

Map of Greenwood County and the 7 county equivalents that border it Butler County, Kansas: 1,429.7 mi² landElk County, Kansas: 644.3 mi² landLyon County, Kansas: 847.5 mi² landWoodson County, Kansas: 497.8 mi² landChase County, Kansas: 773.1 mi² landCoffey County, Kansas: 626.9 mi² landWilson County, Kansas: 570.4 mi² land
Greenwood County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. GreenwoodCompare
Butler County1,429.71.3× largerCompare
Lyon County847.51.3× smallerCompare
Chase County773.11.5× smallerCompare
Elk County644.31.8× smallerCompare
Coffey County626.91.8× smallerCompare
Wilson County570.42× smallerCompare
Woodson County497.82.3× smallerCompare

How big is Greenwood County compared with U.S. states?

Greenwood County has more land than 1 of the 50 states. It is about 1.1 times the land area of Rhode Island (1,033.9 mi²), while Delaware, the next larger state, has 1.7 times as much land (1,948.6 mi²). Kansas’s county land could hold about 72 areas the size of Greenwood County.

Land area: Greenwood County and the closest-sized states
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²
Greenwood County1,143.3 mi²
Delaware1,948.6 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 33.8 miles (54.4 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Greenwood County?

Greenwood County has more land than 2,680 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Greenwood County1,143.3 mi²
Kansas median729.7 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Greenwood County at #621 nationally by total area, 79 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 0.8%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.4 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Greenwood County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#541Clearfield County, Pennsylvania1,144.9Compare
#542Greenwood County, Kansas1,143.3This county
#543Delta County, Colorado1,142.1Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 37.879347, -96.241732. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 2,961,143,632 m²; AWATER: 24,145,018 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Greenwood County?

Greenwood County, Kansas has 1,143.3 square miles (2,961.1 km²) of land and 9.322 square miles of water, for a total area of 1,152.6 square miles. It ranks #542 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Greenwood County the largest county in Kansas?

No. Greenwood County ranks #5 of 105 in Kansas by land area. The largest is Butler County, with 1,429.7 square miles of land.

What counties border Greenwood County?

Greenwood County shares a land border with Butler County, Elk County, Lyon County, Woodson County, Chase County, Coffey County, and Wilson County.

What is the population of Greenwood County?

The Census Bureau estimates Greenwood County had 5,826 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #2,820 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 5.1 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Greenwood County?

The county seat of Greenwood County is Eureka.

What cities and towns are in Greenwood County?

Greenwood County has 7 incorporated places. The most populous five are Eureka city, Madison city, Severy city, Hamilton city, and Fall River city; 2,338 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Greenwood County part of a metropolitan area?

No. Greenwood County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.

How many ZIP codes are in Greenwood County?

11 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Greenwood County, and 9 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Greenwood County compare with U.S. states?

It has more land than 1 of the 50 states, including Rhode Island (1,033.9 square miles of land).

How many acres of land are in Greenwood County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 731,715 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 737,681 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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