Ottawa County area

Ottawa County, Kansas covers 721.3 square miles: 720.7 square miles of land and 0.605 square miles of water. Its county seat is Minneapolis. An estimated 5,744 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 201432026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area720.7 mi²
Water area0.605 mi²
Population (2025)5,744
People per mi²8

County outline

Generalized outline of Ottawa County, Kansas
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Ottawa County is located

Ottawa County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 99.9% of Ottawa County’s measured area and water for 0.1%. Its combined area converts to 1,868.2 square kilometers or approximately 461,654 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land720.731,866.682461,267.2
Water0.6051.567387.2
Total721.3351,868.249461,654.4

How Ottawa County compares

By original Census land area, Ottawa County ranks #57 of 105 in Kansas and #1242 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 0.988 times the Kansas county-equivalent median of 729.7 square miles. It accounts for 0.9% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Kansas ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Ottawa County

The Census Bureau estimates that 5,744 people lived in Ottawa County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #2,829 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #59 of 105 in Kansas. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 5,729, the population has grown by 15 (+0.3%), compared with +1.3% for Kansas as a whole.

With 720.7 square miles of land, that is 8 people per square mile (3.1 per km²), placing Ottawa County #2,719 nationally for density and #54 in Kansas. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Kansas median is 8.1. Put another way, there are about 80 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate5,7295,8325,8305,8075,8085,744
Change—+103−2−23+1−64

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Ottawa County

5 incorporated places lie at least partly in Ottawa County. Together they are home to 3,210 people (55.9%); the other 2,534 (44.1%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Minneapolis city, with 1,907 residents in the county.

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Minneapolis cityCounty seat1,907−1.7%1.833
Bennington city637+2.6%0.42
Delphos city294−2%0.593
Tescott city260−1.5%0.386
Culver city112−0.9%0.178

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Ottawa County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Ottawa County is an outlying county of the Salina, KS Micropolitan Statistical Area. Its 2 county equivalents have 59,121 residents on 1,441 square miles of land; Ottawa County accounts for 50% of the land and 9.7% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #117 of 542 micropolitan areas, and #170 by population.

County equivalentPopulation 2025Land mi²
Saline County53,377720.2
Ottawa County5,744720.7

ZIP codes

11 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Ottawa County; 4 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

6740167422674326743667445674586746667467674706748067484

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Ottawa County

Ottawa County shares a land border with 6 county equivalents. It has more land than 5 of them. The largest neighbor is Dickinson County (847.1 mi²) and the smallest is Clay County (645.3 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Ottawa County forms a block of 5,069.9 mi² of land, of which it holds 14.2%.

Map of Ottawa County and the 6 county equivalents that border it Cloud County, Kansas: 715.3 mi² landSaline County, Kansas: 720.2 mi² landLincoln County, Kansas: 719.4 mi² landDickinson County, Kansas: 847.1 mi² landClay County, Kansas: 645.3 mi² landMitchell County, Kansas: 701.8 mi² land
Ottawa County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. OttawaCompare
Dickinson County847.11.2× largerCompare
Saline County720.2about the sameCompare
Lincoln County719.4about the sameCompare
Cloud County715.3about the sameCompare
Mitchell County701.8about the sameCompare
Clay County645.31.1× smallerCompare

How big is Ottawa County compared with U.S. states?

Ottawa County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.4 times as much. Kansas’s county land could hold about 113 areas the size of Ottawa County.

Land area: Ottawa County and the closest-sized states
Ottawa County720.7 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 26.8 miles (43.2 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Ottawa County?

Ottawa County has more land than 1,980 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Ottawa County720.7 mi²
Kansas median729.7 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Ottawa County at #1,357 nationally by total area, 115 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 0.1%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 1.1 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Ottawa County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#1241Hooker County, Nebraska721Compare
#1242Ottawa County, Kansas720.7This county
#1243Albemarle County, Virginia720.5Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 39.137963, -97.654802. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,866,683,180 m²; AWATER: 1,567,629 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Ottawa County?

Ottawa County, Kansas has 720.7 square miles (1,866.7 km²) of land and 0.605 square miles of water, for a total area of 721.3 square miles. It ranks #1242 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Ottawa County the largest county in Kansas?

No. Ottawa County ranks #57 of 105 in Kansas by land area. The largest is Butler County, with 1,429.7 square miles of land.

What counties border Ottawa County?

Ottawa County shares a land border with Cloud County, Saline County, Lincoln County, Dickinson County, Clay County, and Mitchell County.

What is the population of Ottawa County?

The Census Bureau estimates Ottawa County had 5,744 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #2,829 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 8 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Ottawa County?

The county seat of Ottawa County is Minneapolis.

What cities and towns are in Ottawa County?

Ottawa County has 5 incorporated places. The most populous are Minneapolis city, Bennington city, Delphos city, Tescott city, and Culver city; 2,534 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Ottawa County part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is an outlying county of the Salina, KS Micropolitan Statistical Area, which has 2 county equivalents and 59,121 residents.

How many ZIP codes are in Ottawa County?

11 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Ottawa County, and 4 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Ottawa County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.4 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Ottawa County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 461,267 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 461,654 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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