County outline
Where Seward County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 99.9% of Seward County’s measured area and water for 0.1%. Its combined area converts to 1,658.7 square kilometers or approximately 409,862 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 639.653 | 1,656.694 | 409,377.9 |
| Water | 0.757 | 1.961 | 484.5 |
| Total | 640.41 | 1,658.654 | 409,862.4 |
How Seward County compares
By original Census land area, Seward County ranks #77 of 105 in Kansas and #1485 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 0.877 times the Kansas county-equivalent median of 729.7 square miles. It accounts for 0.8% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete Kansas ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Seward County
The Census Bureau estimates that 21,073 people lived in Seward County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,829 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #26 of 105 in Kansas. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 21,964, the population has declined by 891 (−4.1%), compared with +1.3% for Kansas as a whole.
With 639.7 square miles of land, that is 33 people per square mile (13 per km²), placing Seward County #1,919 nationally for density and #21 in Kansas. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Kansas median is 8.1. Put another way, there are about 19 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 21,857 | 21,764 | 21,351 | 21,155 | 21,137 | 21,073 |
| Change | — | −93 | −413 | −196 | −18 | −64 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Seward County
2 incorporated places lie at least partly in Seward County. Together they are home to 19,342 people (91.8%); the other 1,731 (8.2%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is Liberal city, with 19,010 residents in the county.
| Incorporated place | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Liberal cityCounty seat | 19,010 | −4.2% | 12 |
| Kismet city | 332 | −2.6% | 0.236 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Seward County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Seward County is a central county of the Liberal, KS Micropolitan Statistical Area. Seward County is the area’s only county equivalent, so the micro area has the same 639.7 square miles of land. By combined land it ranks #330 of 542 micropolitan areas, and #506 by population.
ZIP codes
6 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Seward County; 2 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
678596786967870678776790167952
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Seward County
Seward County shares a land border with 5 county equivalents, including 2 in Oklahoma. It has more land than 1 of them. The largest neighbor is Texas County (2,041.3 mi²) and the smallest is Haskell County (577.5 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Seward County forms a block of 6,778.8 mi² of land, of which it holds 9.4%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Seward | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Texas CountyOklahoma | 2,041.3 | 3.2× larger | Compare |
| Beaver CountyOklahoma | 1,814.8 | 2.8× larger | Compare |
| Meade County | 978.1 | 1.5× larger | Compare |
| Stevens County | 727.4 | 1.1× larger | Compare |
| Haskell County | 577.5 | 1.1× smaller | Compare |
How big is Seward County compared with U.S. states?
Seward County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.6 times as much. Kansas’s county land could hold about 128 areas the size of Seward County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 25.3 miles (40.7 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Seward County?
Seward County has more land than 1,737 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Seward County at #1,612 nationally by total area, 127 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 0.1%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 1.1 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Seward County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #1484 | Cottonwood County, Minnesota | 640 | Compare |
| #1485 | Seward County, Kansas | 639.7 | This county |
| #1486 | Greer County, Oklahoma | 639.3 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 37.172018, -100.848711. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,656,693,260 m²; AWATER: 1,961,444 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Seward County?
Seward County, Kansas has 639.7 square miles (1,656.7 km²) of land and 0.757 square miles of water, for a total area of 640.4 square miles. It ranks #1485 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Seward County the largest county in Kansas?
No. Seward County ranks #77 of 105 in Kansas by land area. The largest is Butler County, with 1,429.7 square miles of land.
What counties border Seward County?
Seward County shares a land border with Meade County, Stevens County, Haskell County, Beaver County, Oklahoma, and Texas County, Oklahoma.
What is the population of Seward County?
The Census Bureau estimates Seward County had 21,073 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #1,829 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 33 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Seward County?
The county seat of Seward County is Liberal.
What cities and towns are in Seward County?
Seward County has 2 incorporated places. The most populous are Liberal city and Kismet city; 1,731 residents live outside any incorporated place.
Is Seward County part of a metropolitan area?
Yes. It is a central county of the Liberal, KS Micropolitan Statistical Area.
How many ZIP codes are in Seward County?
6 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Seward County, and 2 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Seward County compare with U.S. states?
It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.6 times as much land.
How many acres of land are in Seward County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 409,378 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 409,862 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.