Waseca County area

Waseca County, Minnesota covers 433 square miles: 423.4 square miles of land and 9.612 square miles of water. Its county seat is Waseca. An estimated 18,688 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 271612026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area423.4 mi²
Water area9.612 mi²
Population (2025)18,688
People per mi²44

County outline

Generalized outline of Waseca County, Minnesota
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Waseca County is located

Waseca County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 97.8% of Waseca County’s measured area and water for 2.2%. Its combined area converts to 1,121.4 square kilometers or approximately 277,103 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land423.3611,096.5270,951
Water9.61224.8956,151.7
Total432.9731,121.395277,102.7

How Waseca County compares

By original Census land area, Waseca County ranks #80 of 87 in Minnesota and #2394 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 0.628 times the Minnesota county-equivalent median of 674.6 square miles. It accounts for 0.5% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Minnesota ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Waseca County

The Census Bureau estimates that 18,688 people lived in Waseca County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,958 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #50 of 87 in Minnesota. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 18,974, the population has declined by 286 (−1.5%), compared with +2.2% for Minnesota as a whole.

With 423.4 square miles of land, that is 44 people per square mile (17 per km²), placing Waseca County #1,661 nationally for density and #30 in Minnesota. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Minnesota median is 27. Put another way, there are about 14 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate18,97319,01518,96719,04318,67218,688
Change—+42−48+76−371+16

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Waseca County

Waseca County is divided into 17 municipalities and townships. In Minnesota, county subdivisions are local governments, and together they cover all of the county’s land and residents.

The most populous is Waseca city, with 9,035 residents (48.3% of the county). The largest by land is Byron township, at 36 mi², or 8.5% of the county’s land. Among those with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Janesville city grew fastest since then (+1.1%).

County subdivisionPopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²Share of county land
Waseca cityCounty seat9,035−2.1%4.2951%
Janesville city2,473+1.1%1.5370.4%
Woodville township1,268−1%29.97.1%
New Richland city1,194−3.2%0.5910.1%
Blooming Grove township563−1.4%35.78.4%
Otisco township548−1.4%368.5%
Janesville township536−1.3%30.77.2%
Iosco township505−1.2%35.28.3%
New Richland township428−1.6%35.38.3%
Alton township417−1.4%34.88.2%
St. Mary township398−1.2%35.58.4%
Wilton township358−1.6%35.68.4%
Freedom township336−1.2%35.88.5%
Vivian township217−2.3%35.98.5%
Byron township208−1%368.5%
Show the other 2 subdivisions
NamePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Waldorf city202−1.5%0.379
Elysian city20%0.013

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each subdivision inside Waseca County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Waseca County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.

ZIP codes

13 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Waseca County; 4 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

55052560265602856048560635606556068560725607856091560935609656097

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Waseca County

Waseca County shares a land border with 6 county equivalents. Each of them has more land than Waseca County. The largest neighbor is Blue Earth County (747.8 mi²) and the smallest is Steele County (429.6 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Waseca County forms a block of 3,965.1 mi² of land, of which it holds 10.7%.

Map of Waseca County and the 6 county equivalents that border it Blue Earth County, Minnesota: 747.8 mi² landSteele County, Minnesota: 429.6 mi² landLe Sueur County, Minnesota: 448.8 mi² landFreeborn County, Minnesota: 707.2 mi² landFaribault County, Minnesota: 712.5 mi² landRice County, Minnesota: 495.8 mi² land
Waseca County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. WasecaCompare
Blue Earth County747.81.8× largerCompare
Faribault County712.51.7× largerCompare
Freeborn County707.21.7× largerCompare
Rice County495.81.2× largerCompare
Le Sueur County448.81.1× largerCompare
Steele County429.6about the sameCompare

How big is Waseca County compared with U.S. states?

Waseca County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 2.4 times as much. Minnesota’s county land could hold about 188 areas the size of Waseca County.

Land area: Waseca County and the closest-sized states
Waseca County423.4 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 20.6 miles (33.1 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Waseca County?

Waseca County has more land than 828 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Waseca County423.4 mi²
Minnesota median674.6 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Waseca County at #2,428 nationally by total area, 34 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 2.2%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 1.1 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Waseca County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#2393Adams County, Iowa423.4Compare
#2394Waseca County, Minnesota423.4This county
#2395Mingo County, West Virginia423.1Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 44.018460, -93.589844. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,096,500,989 m²; AWATER: 24,893,712 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Waseca County?

Waseca County, Minnesota has 423.4 square miles (1,096.5 km²) of land and 9.612 square miles of water, for a total area of 433 square miles. It ranks #2394 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Waseca County the largest county in Minnesota?

No. Waseca County ranks #80 of 87 in Minnesota by land area. The largest is St. Louis County, with 6,248.1 square miles of land.

What counties border Waseca County?

Waseca County shares a land border with Blue Earth County, Steele County, Le Sueur County, Freeborn County, Faribault County, and Rice County.

What is the population of Waseca County?

The Census Bureau estimates Waseca County had 18,688 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #1,958 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 44 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Waseca County?

The county seat of Waseca County is Waseca.

What cities and towns are in Waseca County?

Waseca County has 17 county subdivisions (cities, towns and townships). The most populous five are Waseca city, Janesville city, Woodville township, New Richland city, and Blooming Grove township.

Is Waseca County part of a metropolitan area?

No. Waseca County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.

How many ZIP codes are in Waseca County?

13 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Waseca County, and 4 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Waseca County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 2.4 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Waseca County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 270,951 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 277,103 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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