Missoula County area

Missoula County, Montana covers 2,617.9 square miles: 2,593 square miles of land and 24.9 square miles of water. Its county seat is Missoula. An estimated 123,513 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 300632026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area2,593 mi²
Water area24.9 mi²
Population (2025)123,513
People per mi²48

County outline

Generalized outline of Missoula County, Montana
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Missoula County is located

Missoula County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 99% of Missoula County’s measured area and water for 1%. Its combined area converts to 6,780.4 square kilometers or approximately 1,675,485 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land2,593.016,715.8651,659,526.4
Water24.93664.58415,959
Total2,617.9466,780.4491,675,485.4

How Missoula County compares

By original Census land area, Missoula County ranks #25 of 56 in Montana and #206 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 1.097 times the Montana county-equivalent median of 2,363.3 square miles. It accounts for 1.8% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Montana ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Missoula County

The Census Bureau estimates that 123,513 people lived in Missoula County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #530 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #3 of 56 in Montana. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 117,927, the population has grown by 5,586 (+4.7%), compared with +5.6% for Montana as a whole.

With 2,593 square miles of land, that is 48 people per square mile (18 per km²), placing Missoula County #1,603 nationally for density and #4 in Montana. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Montana median is 2.8. Put another way, there are about 13 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate118,337119,874120,859121,504122,471123,513
Change—+1,537+985+645+967+1,042

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Missoula County

1 incorporated place lies at least partly in Missoula County. Together they are home to 78,903 people (63.9%); the other 44,610 (36.1%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Missoula city, with 78,903 residents in the county.

Metropolitan area

Missoula County is a central county of the Missoula, MT Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its 2 county equivalents have 128,698 residents on 3,812.6 square miles of land; Missoula County accounts for 68% of the land and 96% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #76 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #324 by population.

County equivalentPopulation 2025Land mi²
Missoula County123,5132,593
Mineral County5,1851,219.6

ZIP codes

17 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Missoula County; 13 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

5980159802598035980459808598125982059821598235982559826598335983459846598475985159868

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Missoula County

Missoula County shares a land border with 9 county equivalents, including 2 in Idaho. It has more land than 6 of them. The largest neighbor is Idaho County (8,477.5 mi²) and the smallest is Mineral County (1,219.6 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Missoula County forms a block of 30,525.9 mi² of land, of which it holds 8.5%.

Map of Missoula County and the 9 county equivalents that border it Lake County, Montana: 1,490.5 mi² landPowell County, Montana: 2,326 mi² landMineral County, Montana: 1,219.6 mi² landGranite County, Montana: 1,727.2 mi² landSanders County, Montana: 2,760.4 mi² landRavalli County, Montana: 2,391 mi² landIdaho County, Idaho: 8,477.5 mi² landClearwater County, Idaho: 2,453.4 mi² landFlathead County, Montana: 5,087.3 mi² land
Missoula County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. MissoulaCompare
Idaho CountyIdaho8,477.53.3× largerCompare
Flathead County5,087.32× largerCompare
Sanders County2,760.41.1× largerCompare
Clearwater CountyIdaho2,453.41.1× smallerCompare
Ravalli County2,3911.1× smallerCompare
Powell County2,3261.1× smallerCompare
Granite County1,727.21.5× smallerCompare
Lake County1,490.51.7× smallerCompare
Mineral County1,219.62.1× smallerCompare

How big is Missoula County compared with U.S. states?

Missoula County has more land than 2 of the 50 states. It is about 1.3 times the land area of Delaware (1,948.6 mi²), while Connecticut, the next larger state, has 1.9 times as much land (4,842.5 mi²). Montana’s county land could hold about 56 areas the size of Missoula County.

Land area: Missoula County and the closest-sized states
Delaware1,948.6 mi²
Missoula County2,593 mi²
Connecticut4,842.5 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 50.9 miles (82 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Missoula County?

Missoula County has more land than 3,016 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Missoula County2,593 mi²
Montana median2,363.3 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Missoula County at #219 nationally by total area, 13 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 1%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.2 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Missoula County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#205Larimer County, Colorado2,595.7Compare
#206Missoula County, Montana2,593This county
#207Beaver County, Utah2,582.9Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 47.028029, -113.893469. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 6,715,864,516 m²; AWATER: 64,582,796 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Missoula County?

Missoula County, Montana has 2,593 square miles (6,715.9 km²) of land and 24.9 square miles of water, for a total area of 2,617.9 square miles. It ranks #206 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Missoula County the largest county in Montana?

No. Missoula County ranks #25 of 56 in Montana by land area. The largest is Beaverhead County, with 5,542.7 square miles of land.

What counties border Missoula County?

Missoula County shares a land border with Lake County, Powell County, Mineral County, Granite County, Sanders County, Ravalli County, Idaho County, Idaho, Clearwater County, Idaho, and Flathead County.

What is the population of Missoula County?

The Census Bureau estimates Missoula County had 123,513 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #530 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 48 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Missoula County?

The county seat of Missoula County is Missoula.

Is Missoula County part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is a central county of the Missoula, MT Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has 2 county equivalents and 128,698 residents.

How many ZIP codes are in Missoula County?

17 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Missoula County, and 13 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Missoula County compare with U.S. states?

It has more land than 2 of the 50 states, including Delaware (1,948.6 square miles of land).

How many acres of land are in Missoula County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 1,659,526 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 1,675,485 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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