Cheyenne County area

Cheyenne County, Nebraska covers 1,196.1 square miles: 1,196 square miles of land and 0.113 square miles of water. Its county seat is Sidney. An estimated 9,528 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 310332026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area1,196 mi²
Water area0.113 mi²
Population (2025)9,528
People per mi²8

County outline

Generalized outline of Cheyenne County, Nebraska
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Cheyenne County is located

Cheyenne County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 100% of Cheyenne County’s measured area and water for 0%. Its combined area converts to 3,097.9 square kilometers or approximately 765,517 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land1,196.0083,097.646765,445.1
Water0.1130.29372.3
Total1,196.1213,097.939765,517.4

How Cheyenne County compares

By original Census land area, Cheyenne County ranks #11 of 93 in Nebraska and #513 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 2.079 times the Nebraska county-equivalent median of 575.2 square miles. It accounts for 1.6% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Nebraska ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Cheyenne County

The Census Bureau estimates that 9,528 people lived in Cheyenne County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #2,519 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #29 of 93 in Nebraska. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 9,468, the population has grown by 60 (+0.6%), compared with +2.9% for Nebraska as a whole.

With 1,196 square miles of land, that is 8 people per square mile (3.1 per km²), placing Cheyenne County #2,721 nationally for density and #47 in Nebraska. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Nebraska median is 8. Put another way, there are about 80 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate9,4889,4979,5049,5219,5389,528
Change—+9+7+17+17−10

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Cheyenne County

5 incorporated places lie at least partly in Cheyenne County. Together they are home to 7,565 people (79.4%); the other 1,963 (20.6%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Sidney city, with 6,432 residents in the county.

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Sidney cityCounty seat6,432+0.5%7.485
Potter village343+0.6%1.439
Lodgepole village315+1.6%0.477
Dalton village285+1.4%0.344
Gurley village190+2.7%0.206

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Cheyenne County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Cheyenne County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.

ZIP codes

5 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Cheyenne County, and each lies mostly inside the county.

6913169141691496915669162

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Cheyenne County

Cheyenne County shares a land border with 7 county equivalents, including 2 in Colorado. It has more land than 4 of them. The largest neighbor is Logan County (1,838.6 mi²) and the smallest is Deuel County (439.8 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Cheyenne County forms a block of 8,849 mi² of land, of which it holds 13.5%.

Map of Cheyenne County and the 7 county equivalents that border it Logan County, Colorado: 1,838.6 mi² landMorrill County, Nebraska: 1,423.7 mi² landKimball County, Nebraska: 951.9 mi² landDeuel County, Nebraska: 439.8 mi² landGarden County, Nebraska: 1,704.8 mi² landBanner County, Nebraska: 746 mi² landSedgwick County, Colorado: 548 mi² land
Cheyenne County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. CheyenneCompare
Logan CountyColorado1,838.61.5× largerCompare
Garden County1,704.81.4× largerCompare
Morrill County1,423.71.2× largerCompare
Kimball County951.91.3× smallerCompare
Banner County7461.6× smallerCompare
Sedgwick CountyColorado5482.2× smallerCompare
Deuel County439.82.7× smallerCompare

How big is Cheyenne County compared with U.S. states?

Cheyenne County has more land than 1 of the 50 states. It is about 1.2 times the land area of Rhode Island (1,033.9 mi²), while Delaware, the next larger state, has 1.6 times as much land (1,948.6 mi²). Nebraska’s county land could hold about 64 areas the size of Cheyenne County.

Land area: Cheyenne County and the closest-sized states
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²
Cheyenne County1,196 mi²
Delaware1,948.6 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 34.6 miles (55.7 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Cheyenne County?

Cheyenne County has more land than 2,709 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Cheyenne County1,196 mi²
Nebraska median575.2 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Cheyenne County at #592 nationally by total area, 79 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 0%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 1.2 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Cheyenne County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#512Dane County, Wisconsin1,196.5Compare
#513Cheyenne County, Nebraska1,196This county
#514Broadwater County, Montana1,192.4Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 41.214236, -103.011929. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 3,097,645,447 m²; AWATER: 292,549 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Cheyenne County?

Cheyenne County, Nebraska has 1,196 square miles (3,097.6 km²) of land and 0.113 square miles of water, for a total area of 1,196.1 square miles. It ranks #513 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Cheyenne County the largest county in Nebraska?

No. Cheyenne County ranks #11 of 93 in Nebraska by land area. The largest is Cherry County, with 5,960.1 square miles of land.

What counties border Cheyenne County?

Cheyenne County shares a land border with Logan County, Colorado, Morrill County, Kimball County, Deuel County, Garden County, Banner County, and Sedgwick County, Colorado.

What is the population of Cheyenne County?

The Census Bureau estimates Cheyenne County had 9,528 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #2,519 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 8 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Cheyenne County?

The county seat of Cheyenne County is Sidney.

What cities and towns are in Cheyenne County?

Cheyenne County has 5 incorporated places. The most populous are Sidney city, Potter village, Lodgepole village, Dalton village, and Gurley village; 1,963 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Cheyenne County part of a metropolitan area?

No. Cheyenne County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.

How many ZIP codes are in Cheyenne County?

5 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Cheyenne County, and 5 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Cheyenne County compare with U.S. states?

It has more land than 1 of the 50 states, including Rhode Island (1,033.9 square miles of land).

How many acres of land are in Cheyenne County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 765,445 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 765,517 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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