County outline
Where Washington County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 99.2% of Washington County’s measured area and water for 0.8%. Its combined area converts to 1,018.4 square kilometers or approximately 251,646 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 389.93 | 1,009.914 | 249,555.2 |
| Water | 3.267 | 8.461 | 2,090.9 |
| Total | 393.197 | 1,018.376 | 251,646.1 |
How Washington County compares
By original Census land area, Washington County ranks #89 of 93 in Nebraska and #2574 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 0.678 times the Nebraska county-equivalent median of 575.2 square miles. It accounts for 0.5% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete Nebraska ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Washington County
The Census Bureau estimates that 21,302 people lived in Washington County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,818 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #17 of 93 in Nebraska. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 20,867, the population has grown by 435 (+2.1%), compared with +2.9% for Nebraska as a whole.
With 389.9 square miles of land, that is 55 people per square mile (21 per km²), placing Washington County #1,466 nationally for density and #9 in Nebraska. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Nebraska median is 8. Put another way, there are about 12 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 20,932 | 21,004 | 21,182 | 21,211 | 21,287 | 21,302 |
| Change | — | +72 | +178 | +29 | +76 | +15 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Washington County
6 incorporated places lie at least partly in Washington County. Together they are home to 11,152 people (52.4%); the other 10,150 (47.6%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is Blair city, with 7,997 residents in the county. Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Blair city grew fastest since then (+2.5%).
| Incorporated place | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Blair cityCounty seat | 7,997 | +2.5% | 6.978 |
| Arlington village | 1,329 | +2% | 0.598 |
| Fort Calhoun city | 1,108 | +1.7% | 0.693 |
| Kennard village | 370 | −2.4% | 0.276 |
| Herman village | 217 | −2.7% | 0.143 |
| Washington village | 131 | +1.6% | 0.209 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Washington County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Washington County is an outlying county of the Omaha, NE-IA Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its 8 county equivalents have 1,009,836 residents on 4,345.7 square miles of land; Washington County accounts for 9% of the land and 2.1% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #63 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #57 by population. It belongs to the Omaha-Fremont, NE-IA Combined Statistical Area.
| County equivalent | Population 2025 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|
| Douglas County | 606,460 | 326.5 |
| Sarpy County | 208,303 | 238 |
| Pottawattamie CountyIowa | 92,996 | 951.3 |
| Cass County | 27,657 | 556.9 |
| Saunders County | 23,702 | 748.7 |
| Washington County | 21,302 | 389.9 |
| Mills CountyIowa | 14,793 | 437.4 |
| Harrison CountyIowa | 14,623 | 696.9 |
ZIP codes
15 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Washington County; 6 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
680026800768008680196802368025680296803168034680446806868112681226814268152
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Washington County
Washington County shares a land border with 5 county equivalents, including 2 in Iowa. It has more land than 1 of them. The largest neighbor is Pottawattamie County (951.3 mi²) and the smallest is Douglas County (326.5 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Washington County forms a block of 3,385.1 mi² of land, of which it holds 11.5%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Washington | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pottawattamie CountyIowa | 951.3 | 2.4× larger | Compare |
| Harrison CountyIowa | 696.9 | 1.8× larger | Compare |
| Dodge County | 528.8 | 1.4× larger | Compare |
| Burt County | 491.6 | 1.3× larger | Compare |
| Douglas County | 326.5 | 1.2× smaller | Compare |
How big is Washington County compared with U.S. states?
Washington County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 2.7 times as much. Nebraska’s county land could hold about 197 areas the size of Washington County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 19.7 miles (31.8 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Washington County?
Washington County has more land than 648 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Washington County at #2,629 nationally by total area, 55 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 0.8%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.3 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Washington County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #2573 | Hoke County, North Carolina | 390.2 | Compare |
| #2574 | Washington County, Nebraska | 389.9 | This county |
| #2575 | Red River Parish, Louisiana | 389 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 41.533973, -96.224577. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,009,915,265 m²; AWATER: 8,462,655 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Washington County?
Washington County, Nebraska has 389.9 square miles (1,009.9 km²) of land and 3.267 square miles of water, for a total area of 393.2 square miles. It ranks #2574 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Washington County the largest county in Nebraska?
No. Washington County ranks #89 of 93 in Nebraska by land area. The largest is Cherry County, with 5,960.1 square miles of land.
What counties border Washington County?
Washington County shares a land border with Dodge County, Douglas County, Burt County, Harrison County, Iowa, and Pottawattamie County, Iowa.
What is the population of Washington County?
The Census Bureau estimates Washington County had 21,302 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #1,818 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 55 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Washington County?
The county seat of Washington County is Blair.
What cities and towns are in Washington County?
Washington County has 6 incorporated places. The most populous five are Blair city, Arlington village, Fort Calhoun city, Kennard village, and Herman village; 10,150 residents live outside any incorporated place.
Is Washington County part of a metropolitan area?
Yes. It is an outlying county of the Omaha, NE-IA Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has 8 county equivalents and 1,009,836 residents.
How many ZIP codes are in Washington County?
15 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Washington County, and 6 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Washington County compare with U.S. states?
It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 2.7 times as much land.
How many acres of land are in Washington County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 249,555 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 251,646 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.