County outline
Where Steuben County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 99% of Steuben County’s measured area and water for 1%. Its combined area converts to 3,636.4 square kilometers or approximately 898,584 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 1,390.51 | 3,601.404 | 889,926.4 |
| Water | 13.527 | 35.035 | 8,657.3 |
| Total | 1,404.037 | 3,636.439 | 898,583.7 |
How Steuben County compares
By original Census land area, Steuben County ranks #7 of 62 in New York and #436 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 2.127 times the New York county-equivalent median of 653.7 square miles. It accounts for 3% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete New York ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Steuben County
The Census Bureau estimates that 91,855 people lived in Steuben County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #669 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #30 of 62 in New York. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 93,570, the population has declined by 1,715 (−1.8%), compared with −1% for New York as a whole.
With 1,390.5 square miles of land, that is 66 people per square mile (26 per km²), placing Steuben County #1,306 nationally for density and #49 in New York. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the New York median is 112. Put another way, there are about 9.7 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 93,371 | 93,060 | 92,427 | 92,078 | 91,939 | 91,855 |
| Change | — | −311 | −633 | −349 | −139 | −84 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Steuben County
Steuben County is divided into 34 cities and towns. In New York, county subdivisions are local governments, and together they cover all of the county’s land and residents.
The most populous is Bath town, with 11,413 residents (12.4% of the county), and it is also the largest by land at 95.3 mi². Among those with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Hornby town grew fastest since then (+3.3%).
| County subdivision | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² | Share of county land |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bath townCounty seat | 11,413 | −0% | 95.3 | 6.9% |
| Corning city | 10,514 | −0.4% | 3.084 | 0.2% |
| Hornell city | 8,024 | −3.3% | 3.279 | 0.2% |
| Erwin town | 7,824 | −3.3% | 38.7 | 2.8% |
| Corning town | 5,734 | −4% | 36.9 | 2.7% |
| Hornellsville town | 3,892 | −3% | 42.9 | 3.1% |
| Wayland town | 3,665 | −1.5% | 38.7 | 2.8% |
| Canisteo town | 3,202 | −3% | 54.4 | 3.9% |
| Campbell town | 3,086 | −2.4% | 40.7 | 2.9% |
| Addison town | 2,309 | −3.4% | 25.5 | 1.8% |
| Cohocton town | 2,202 | −3.1% | 56.1 | 4% |
| Urbana town | 2,048 | −3% | 40.9 | 2.9% |
| Caton town | 2,023 | −1.3% | 37.6 | 2.7% |
| Prattsburgh town | 1,980 | −0.4% | 51.7 | 3.7% |
| Avoca town | 1,927 | −3.1% | 36.3 | 2.6% |
Show the other 19 subdivisions
| Name | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dansville town | 1,816 | −1.1% | 48.4 |
| Lindley town | 1,756 | −3.2% | 37.5 |
| Hornby town | 1,739 | +3.3% | 40.9 |
| Woodhull town | 1,635 | −1.7% | 55.4 |
| Jasper town | 1,381 | −2.7% | 52.6 |
| Tuscarora town | 1,370 | −1.8% | 37.6 |
| Howard town | 1,351 | −2.4% | 60.5 |
| Pulteney town | 1,240 | −1.5% | 33.1 |
| Thurston town | 1,228 | −1.8% | 36.4 |
| Wheeler town | 1,150 | +1.1% | 46.1 |
| Rathbone town | 1,121 | +2.1% | 36 |
| Troupsburg town | 1,014 | −0.3% | 61.2 |
| Wayne town | 989 | −1.6% | 20.6 |
| Cameron town | 904 | +0.7% | 46.7 |
| Fremont town | 862 | −2.3% | 32 |
| Bradford town | 791 | −2.6% | 25.1 |
| Greenwood town | 754 | −2.5% | 41.3 |
| Hartsville town | 546 | −3.5% | 36.1 |
| West Union town | 365 | +5.2% | 40.9 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each subdivision inside Steuben County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Steuben County is a central county of the Corning, NY Micropolitan Statistical Area. Steuben County is the area’s only county equivalent, so the micro area has the same 1,390.5 square miles of land. By combined land it ranks #122 of 542 micropolitan areas, and #47 by population. It belongs to the Elmira-Corning, NY Combined Statistical Area.
ZIP codes
40 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Steuben County; 28 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
14418144371451214529145721480114803148041480614807148081480914810148121481414815148191482014821148231482614827148301483714839148401484314855148561485814870148711487314874148771487914885148931489714898
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Steuben County
Steuben County shares a land border with 8 county equivalents, including 2 in Pennsylvania. It has more land than every one of them. The largest neighbor is Tioga County (1,133.9 mi²) and the smallest is Schuyler County (328.3 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Steuben County forms a block of 6,984.7 mi² of land, of which it holds 19.9%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Steuben | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tioga CountyPennsylvania | 1,133.9 | 1.2× smaller | Compare |
| Potter CountyPennsylvania | 1,081.2 | 1.3× smaller | Compare |
| Allegany County | 1,029.5 | 1.4× smaller | Compare |
| Ontario County | 644 | 2.2× smaller | Compare |
| Livingston County | 631.7 | 2.2× smaller | Compare |
| Chemung County | 407.3 | 3.4× smaller | Compare |
| Yates County | 338.2 | 4.1× smaller | Compare |
| Schuyler County | 328.3 | 4.2× smaller | Compare |
How big is Steuben County compared with U.S. states?
Steuben County has more land than 1 of the 50 states. It is about 1.3 times the land area of Rhode Island (1,033.9 mi²), while Delaware, the next larger state, has 1.4 times as much land (1,948.6 mi²). New York’s county land could hold about 34 areas the size of Steuben County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 37.3 miles (60 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Steuben County?
Steuben County has more land than 2,786 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Steuben County at #490 nationally by total area, 54 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 1%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.2 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Steuben County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #435 | Kings County, California | 1,391 | Compare |
| #436 | Steuben County, New York | 1,390.5 | This county |
| #437 | San Benito County, California | 1,388.7 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 42.266725, -77.385525. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 3,601,403,364 m²; AWATER: 35,034,920 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Steuben County?
Steuben County, New York has 1,390.5 square miles (3,601.4 km²) of land and 13.5 square miles of water, for a total area of 1,404 square miles. It ranks #436 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Steuben County the largest county in New York?
No. Steuben County ranks #7 of 62 in New York by land area. The largest is St. Lawrence County, with 2,679.5 square miles of land.
What counties border Steuben County?
Steuben County shares a land border with Allegany County, Tioga County, Pennsylvania, Schuyler County, Chemung County, Yates County, Livingston County, Potter County, Pennsylvania, and Ontario County.
What is the population of Steuben County?
The Census Bureau estimates Steuben County had 91,855 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #669 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 66 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Steuben County?
The county seat of Steuben County is Bath.
What cities and towns are in Steuben County?
Steuben County has 34 county subdivisions (cities, towns and townships). The most populous five are Bath town, Corning city, Hornell city, Erwin town, and Corning town.
Is Steuben County part of a metropolitan area?
Yes. It is a central county of the Corning, NY Micropolitan Statistical Area.
How many ZIP codes are in Steuben County?
40 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Steuben County, and 28 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Steuben County compare with U.S. states?
It has more land than 1 of the 50 states, including Rhode Island (1,033.9 square miles of land).
How many acres of land are in Steuben County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 889,926 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 898,584 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.