County outline
Where Delaware County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 98.3% of Delaware County’s measured area and water for 1.7%. Its combined area converts to 3,800.5 square kilometers or approximately 939,117 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 1,442.596 | 3,736.306 | 923,261.4 |
| Water | 24.774 | 64.164 | 15,855.4 |
| Total | 1,467.37 | 3,800.471 | 939,116.8 |
How Delaware County compares
By original Census land area, Delaware County ranks #5 of 62 in New York and #416 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 2.207 times the New York county-equivalent median of 653.7 square miles. It accounts for 3.1% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete New York ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Delaware County
The Census Bureau estimates that 44,305 people lived in Delaware County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,131 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #53 of 62 in New York. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 44,295, the population has grown by 10 (+0%), compared with −1% for New York as a whole.
With 1,442.6 square miles of land, that is 31 people per square mile (12 per km²), placing Delaware County #1,986 nationally for density and #58 in New York. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the New York median is 112. Put another way, there are about 21 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 44,215 | 44,736 | 44,771 | 44,533 | 44,481 | 44,305 |
| Change | — | +521 | +35 | −238 | −52 | −176 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Delaware County
Delaware County is divided into 19 cities and towns. In New York, county subdivisions are local governments, and together they cover all of the county’s land and residents.
The most populous is Delhi town, with 5,545 residents (12.5% of the county). The largest by land is Hancock town, at 159 mi², or 11% of the county’s land. Among those with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Delhi town grew fastest since then (+15.9%).
| County subdivision | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² | Share of county land |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Delhi townCounty seat | 5,545 | +15.9% | 64.2 | 4.5% |
| Sidney town | 5,391 | −2.7% | 49.9 | 3.5% |
| Walton town | 5,134 | −2.4% | 96.8 | 6.7% |
| Middletown town | 3,250 | −2.8% | 96.7 | 6.7% |
| Davenport town | 2,932 | −0.8% | 51.6 | 3.6% |
| Hancock town | 2,717 | −1.6% | 159 | 11% |
| Franklin town | 2,246 | −1.4% | 81.2 | 5.6% |
| Roxbury town | 2,203 | −1.8% | 87.1 | 6% |
| Stamford town | 1,974 | −1.1% | 48.5 | 3.4% |
| Colchester town | 1,745 | −1.9% | 136.8 | 9.5% |
| Kortright town | 1,508 | −2.1% | 62.5 | 4.3% |
| Meredith town | 1,498 | +0.2% | 58.1 | 4% |
| Harpersfield town | 1,419 | −1.9% | 42 | 2.9% |
| Deposit town | 1,397 | −2% | 43 | 3% |
| Tompkins town | 1,265 | −1.9% | 98.1 | 6.8% |
Show the other 4 subdivisions
| Name | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Masonville town | 1,227 | −1.3% | 54.3 |
| Hamden town | 1,121 | −1.2% | 59.9 |
| Andes town | 1,099 | −2.3% | 108.6 |
| Bovina town | 634 | −3.1% | 44.3 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each subdivision inside Delaware County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Delaware County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.
ZIP codes
47 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Delaware County; 34 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
1209312155121671240612421124301243412438124411245512459124651246812474127581276012776137311373313739137401375013751137521375313754137551375613757137741377513782137831378613788138041380613820138251383813839138421384613847138491385613860
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Delaware County
Delaware County shares a land border with 8 county equivalents, including 1 in Pennsylvania. It has more land than every one of them. The largest neighbor is Ulster County (1,124.2 mi²) and the smallest is Schoharie County (621.8 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Delaware County forms a block of 8,130.6 mi² of land, of which it holds 17.7%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Delaware | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ulster County | 1,124.2 | 1.3× smaller | Compare |
| Otsego County | 1,001.7 | 1.4× smaller | Compare |
| Sullivan County | 968.1 | 1.5× smaller | Compare |
| Chenango County | 893.4 | 1.6× smaller | Compare |
| Wayne CountyPennsylvania | 725.8 | 2× smaller | Compare |
| Broome County | 705.7 | 2× smaller | Compare |
| Greene County | 647.2 | 2.2× smaller | Compare |
| Schoharie County | 621.8 | 2.3× smaller | Compare |
How big is Delaware County compared with U.S. states?
Delaware County has more land than 1 of the 50 states. It is about 1.4 times the land area of Rhode Island (1,033.9 mi²), while Delaware, the next larger state, has 1.4 times as much land (1,948.6 mi²). New York’s county land could hold about 33 areas the size of Delaware County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 38 miles (61.1 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Delaware County?
Delaware County has more land than 2,806 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Delaware County at #462 nationally by total area, 46 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 1.7%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.5 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Delaware County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #415 | Stanley County, South Dakota | 1,444.4 | Compare |
| #416 | Delaware County, New York | 1,442.6 | This county |
| #417 | Hand County, South Dakota | 1,436.6 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 42.193986, -74.966728. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 3,736,306,617 m²; AWATER: 64,163,827 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Delaware County?
Delaware County, New York has 1,442.6 square miles (3,736.3 km²) of land and 24.8 square miles of water, for a total area of 1,467.4 square miles. It ranks #416 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Delaware County the largest county in New York?
No. Delaware County ranks #5 of 62 in New York by land area. The largest is St. Lawrence County, with 2,679.5 square miles of land.
What counties border Delaware County?
Delaware County shares a land border with Otsego County, Sullivan County, Ulster County, Schoharie County, Wayne County, Pennsylvania, Greene County, Broome County, and Chenango County.
What is the population of Delaware County?
The Census Bureau estimates Delaware County had 44,305 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #1,131 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 31 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Delaware County?
The county seat of Delaware County is Delhi.
What cities and towns are in Delaware County?
Delaware County has 19 county subdivisions (cities, towns and townships). The most populous five are Delhi town, Sidney town, Walton town, Middletown town, and Davenport town.
Is Delaware County part of a metropolitan area?
No. Delaware County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.
How many ZIP codes are in Delaware County?
47 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Delaware County, and 34 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Delaware County compare with U.S. states?
It has more land than 1 of the 50 states, including Rhode Island (1,033.9 square miles of land).
How many acres of land are in Delaware County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 923,261 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 939,117 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.