Sullivan County area

Sullivan County, New York covers 996.6 square miles: 968.1 square miles of land and 28.5 square miles of water. Its county seat is Monticello. An estimated 80,586 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 361052026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area968.1 mi²
Water area28.5 mi²
Population (2025)80,586
People per mi²83

County outline

Generalized outline of Sullivan County, New York
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Sullivan County is located

Sullivan County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 97.1% of Sullivan County’s measured area and water for 2.9%. Its combined area converts to 2,581.2 square kilometers or approximately 637,834 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land968.1452,507.484619,612.8
Water28.4773.73718,220.8
Total996.6152,581.221637,833.6

How Sullivan County compares

By original Census land area, Sullivan County ranks #18 of 62 in New York and #726 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 1.481 times the New York county-equivalent median of 653.7 square miles. It accounts for 2.1% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete New York ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Sullivan County

The Census Bureau estimates that 80,586 people lived in Sullivan County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #735 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #32 of 62 in New York. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 78,618, the population has grown by 1,968 (+2.5%), compared with −1% for New York as a whole.

With 968.1 square miles of land, that is 83 people per square mile (32 per km²), placing Sullivan County #1,123 nationally for density and #42 in New York. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the New York median is 112. Put another way, there are about 7.7 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate78,46179,74579,86880,41380,90180,586
Change—+1,284+123+545+488−315

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Sullivan County

Sullivan County is divided into 15 cities and towns. In New York, county subdivisions are local governments, and together they cover all of the county’s land and residents.

The most populous is Thompson town, with 16,722 residents (20.8% of the county). The largest by land is Mamakating town, at 96.1 mi², or 9.9% of the county’s land. Among those with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Bethel town grew fastest since then (+8.6%).

County subdivisionPopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²Share of county land
Thompson town16,722+1%84.18.7%
Fallsburg town15,156+6.9%77.68%
Mamakating town12,701+0.3%96.19.9%
Liberty town10,366+1.9%79.68.2%
Bethel town4,296+8.6%85.38.8%
Neversink town3,383+0.4%82.88.5%
Rockland town3,335+1.9%94.29.7%
Callicoon town3,059+2.2%48.65%
Lumberland town2,306+2.9%46.54.8%
Highland town2,214+1%50.15.2%
Delaware town2,211+0.5%34.93.6%
Tusten town1,436+2%47.24.9%
Cochecton town1,435−0.9%36.33.7%
Fremont town1,147−1.1%50.25.2%
Forestburgh town819+1.7%54.85.7%

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each subdivision inside Sullivan County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Sullivan County is a central county of the Monticello, NY Micropolitan Statistical Area. Sullivan County is the area’s only county equivalent, so the micro area has the same 968.1 square miles of land. By combined land it ranks #191 of 542 micropolitan areas, and #73 by population. It belongs to the New York-Newark, NY-NJ-CT-PA Combined Statistical Area.

ZIP codes

62 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Sullivan County; 52 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

1094010963124581248312566127011271912720127211272212723127241272512726127291273212733127341273612737127381274012741127421274312745127471274812749127501275112752127541275812759127601276212763127641276512766127671276812769127701277512776127771277812779127801278112783127841278512786127871278812789127901279112792

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Sullivan County

Sullivan County shares a land border with 5 county equivalents, including 2 in Pennsylvania. It has more land than 3 of them. The largest neighbor is Delaware County (1,442.6 mi²) and the smallest is Pike County (544.9 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Sullivan County forms a block of 5,617.7 mi² of land, of which it holds 17.2%.

Map of Sullivan County and the 5 county equivalents that border it Ulster County, New York: 1,124.2 mi² landOrange County, New York: 812.1 mi² landPike County, Pennsylvania: 544.9 mi² landDelaware County, New York: 1,442.6 mi² landWayne County, Pennsylvania: 725.8 mi² land
Sullivan County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. SullivanCompare
Delaware County1,442.61.5× largerCompare
Ulster County1,124.21.2× largerCompare
Orange County812.11.2× smallerCompare
Wayne CountyPennsylvania725.81.3× smallerCompare
Pike CountyPennsylvania544.91.8× smallerCompare

How big is Sullivan County compared with U.S. states?

Sullivan County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.1 times as much. New York’s county land could hold about 49 areas the size of Sullivan County.

Land area: Sullivan County and the closest-sized states
Sullivan County968.1 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 31.1 miles (50.1 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Sullivan County?

Sullivan County has more land than 2,496 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Sullivan County968.1 mi²
New York median653.7 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Sullivan County at #779 nationally by total area, 53 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 2.9%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 1.7 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Sullivan County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#725Buffalo County, Nebraska968.2Compare
#726Sullivan County, New York968.1This county
#727Augusta County, Virginia967.1Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 41.719993, -74.771577. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 2,507,484,136 m²; AWATER: 73,737,483 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Sullivan County?

Sullivan County, New York has 968.1 square miles (2,507.5 km²) of land and 28.5 square miles of water, for a total area of 996.6 square miles. It ranks #726 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Sullivan County the largest county in New York?

No. Sullivan County ranks #18 of 62 in New York by land area. The largest is St. Lawrence County, with 2,679.5 square miles of land.

What counties border Sullivan County?

Sullivan County shares a land border with Ulster County, Orange County, Pike County, Pennsylvania, Delaware County, and Wayne County, Pennsylvania.

What is the population of Sullivan County?

The Census Bureau estimates Sullivan County had 80,586 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #735 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 83 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Sullivan County?

The county seat of Sullivan County is Monticello.

What cities and towns are in Sullivan County?

Sullivan County has 15 county subdivisions (cities, towns and townships). The most populous five are Thompson town, Fallsburg town, Mamakating town, Liberty town, and Bethel town.

Is Sullivan County part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is a central county of the Monticello, NY Micropolitan Statistical Area.

How many ZIP codes are in Sullivan County?

62 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Sullivan County, and 52 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Sullivan County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.1 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Sullivan County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 619,613 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 637,834 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

Download the complete CSV or JSON dataset