County outline
Where Noble County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 98.4% of Noble County’s measured area and water for 1.6%. Its combined area converts to 1,047.7 square kilometers or approximately 258,897 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 397.969 | 1,030.735 | 254,700.2 |
| Water | 6.558 | 16.985 | 4,197.1 |
| Total | 404.527 | 1,047.72 | 258,897.3 |
How Noble County compares
By original Census land area, Noble County ranks #82 of 88 in Ohio and #2535 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 0.913 times the Ohio county-equivalent median of 436 square miles. It accounts for 1% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete Ohio ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Noble County
The Census Bureau estimates that 14,276 people lived in Noble County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #2,209 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #84 of 88 in Ohio. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 14,111, the population has grown by 165 (+1.2%), compared with +0.9% for Ohio as a whole.
With 398 square miles of land, that is 36 people per square mile (14 per km²), placing Noble County #1,856 nationally for density and #84 in Ohio. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Ohio median is 120. Put another way, there are about 18 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 14,098 | 14,345 | 14,361 | 14,342 | 14,264 | 14,276 |
| Change | — | +247 | +16 | −19 | −78 | +12 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Noble County
6 incorporated places lie at least partly in Noble County. Together they are home to 2,634 people (18.5%); the other 11,642 (81.5%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is Caldwell village, with 1,866 residents in the county.
| Incorporated place | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Caldwell villageCounty seat | 1,866 | +11.2% | 0.918 |
| Summerfield village | 240 | −0.8% | 0.371 |
| Belle Valley village | 199 | −1% | 0.407 |
| Sarahsville village | 146 | 0% | 0.169 |
| Batesville village | 102 | +1% | 0.226 |
| Dexter City village | 81 | −1.2% | 0.167 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Noble County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Noble County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.
ZIP codes
15 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Noble County; 8 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
437114371743724437324377243773437784377943780437884571545727457444574545746
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Noble County
Noble County shares a land border with 6 county equivalents. Each of them has more land than Noble County. The largest neighbor is Muskingum County (664.5 mi²) and the smallest is Morgan County (416.4 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Noble County forms a block of 3,621.2 mi² of land, of which it holds 11%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Noble | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Muskingum County | 664.5 | 1.7× larger | Compare |
| Washington County | 632.3 | 1.6× larger | Compare |
| Belmont County | 532.2 | 1.3× larger | Compare |
| Guernsey County | 522.2 | 1.3× larger | Compare |
| Monroe County | 455.6 | 1.1× larger | Compare |
| Morgan County | 416.4 | about the same | Compare |
How big is Noble County compared with U.S. states?
Noble County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 2.6 times as much. Ohio’s county land could hold about 103 areas the size of Noble County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 19.9 miles (32.1 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Noble County?
Noble County has more land than 687 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Noble County at #2,579 nationally by total area, 44 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 1.6%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.5 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Noble County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #2534 | Orange County, Indiana | 398.4 | Compare |
| #2535 | Noble County, Ohio | 398 | This county |
| #2536 | Clay County, Missouri | 397.7 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 39.767241, -81.452544. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,030,734,320 m²; AWATER: 16,984,486 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Noble County?
Noble County, Ohio has 398 square miles (1,030.7 km²) of land and 6.558 square miles of water, for a total area of 404.5 square miles. It ranks #2535 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Noble County the largest county in Ohio?
No. Noble County ranks #82 of 88 in Ohio by land area. The largest is Ashtabula County, with 702.4 square miles of land.
What counties border Noble County?
Noble County shares a land border with Guernsey County, Monroe County, Washington County, Morgan County, Belmont County, and Muskingum County.
What is the population of Noble County?
The Census Bureau estimates Noble County had 14,276 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #2,209 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 36 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Noble County?
The county seat of Noble County is Caldwell.
What cities and towns are in Noble County?
Noble County has 6 incorporated places. The most populous five are Caldwell village, Summerfield village, Belle Valley village, Sarahsville village, and Batesville village; 11,642 residents live outside any incorporated place.
Is Noble County part of a metropolitan area?
No. Noble County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.
How many ZIP codes are in Noble County?
15 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Noble County, and 8 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Noble County compare with U.S. states?
It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 2.6 times as much land.
How many acres of land are in Noble County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 254,700 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 258,897 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.