Clarion County area

Clarion County, Pennsylvania covers 609.8 square miles: 600.8 square miles of land and 9.008 square miles of water. Its county seat is Clarion. An estimated 36,680 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 420312026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area600.8 mi²
Water area9.008 mi²
Population (2025)36,680
People per mi²61

County outline

Generalized outline of Clarion County, Pennsylvania
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Clarion County is located

Clarion County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 98.5% of Clarion County’s measured area and water for 1.5%. Its combined area converts to 1,579.5 square kilometers or approximately 390,300 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land600.8361,556.158384,535
Water9.00823.3315,765.1
Total609.8441,579.489390,300.2

How Clarion County compares

By original Census land area, Clarion County ranks #38 of 67 in Pennsylvania and #1621 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 0.92 times the Pennsylvania county-equivalent median of 653.3 square miles. It accounts for 1.3% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Pennsylvania ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Clarion County

The Census Bureau estimates that 36,680 people lived in Clarion County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,305 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #57 of 67 in Pennsylvania. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 37,237, the population has declined by 557 (−1.5%), compared with +0.4% for Pennsylvania as a whole.

With 600.8 square miles of land, that is 61 people per square mile (24 per km²), placing Clarion County #1,370 nationally for density and #51 in Pennsylvania. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Pennsylvania median is 137. Put another way, there are about 10 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate37,20037,59837,28736,94436,74136,680
Change—+398−311−343−203−61

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Clarion County

Clarion County is divided into 35 municipalities and townships. In Pennsylvania, county subdivisions are local governments, and together they cover all of the county’s land and residents.

The most populous is Clarion borough, with 4,037 residents (11% of the county). The largest by land is Farmington township, at 62.3 mi², or 10.4% of the county’s land. Among those with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Clarion borough grew fastest since then (+2.7%).

County subdivisionPopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²Share of county land
Clarion boroughCounty seat4,037+2.7%1.5740.3%
Clarion townshipCounty seat3,583−2.2%31.35.2%
Washington township1,835−1.4%32.95.5%
Limestone township1,825−2.6%37.86.3%
Beaver township1,782−2.5%33.45.6%
Farmington township1,730−2.8%62.310.4%
Paint township1,622−1.5%20.33.4%
Monroe township1,469−0.9%29.44.9%
Elk township1,399−2.2%31.55.2%
Redbank township1,301−2.4%30.15%
Porter township1,253−2.8%43.97.3%
Madison township1,133−1.2%26.74.4%
Ashland township1,092−2.6%22.43.7%
Knox borough1,068−2.7%0.5620.1%
Knox township977−1.7%162.7%
Show the other 20 subdivisions
NamePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Toby township968−2.3%29
New Bethlehem borough943−2.8%0.466
Rimersburg borough919−3.1%0.364
Perry township893−2.8%28.8
Salem township882−1.8%16
East Brady borough799−2.4%0.809
Sligo borough666−1.9%1.407
Licking township574+0.3%17.5
Highland township540+1.1%19.9
Strattanville borough521−2.3%0.5
Richland township474+1.5%15.1
Hawthorn borough468−2.1%1.025
Shippenville borough440−0.5%0.388
Piney township404−1%17.8
Millcreek township3610%28.9
St. Petersburg borough326−3.3%0.319
Foxburg borough178−1.7%0.368
Callensburg borough143−2.7%0.145
Brady township70−2.8%1.653
Emlenton borough50%0.097

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each subdivision inside Clarion County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Clarion County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.

ZIP codes

32 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Clarion County; 21 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

1582915860158641602816036160491605416213162141621716220162241623016232162331623516240162421624816254162551625816260163191632616331163321633416353163611636416373

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Clarion County

Clarion County shares a land border with 5 county equivalents. It has more land than 1 of them. The largest neighbor is Butler County (789.5 mi²) and the smallest is Forest County (427.3 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Clarion County forms a block of 3,797.6 mi² of land, of which it holds 15.8%.

Map of Clarion County and the 5 county equivalents that border it Armstrong County, Pennsylvania: 653.3 mi² landForest County, Pennsylvania: 427.3 mi² landJefferson County, Pennsylvania: 652.5 mi² landVenango County, Pennsylvania: 674.3 mi² landButler County, Pennsylvania: 789.5 mi² land
Clarion County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. ClarionCompare
Butler County789.51.3× largerCompare
Venango County674.31.1× largerCompare
Armstrong County653.31.1× largerCompare
Jefferson County652.51.1× largerCompare
Forest County427.31.4× smallerCompare

How big is Clarion County compared with U.S. states?

Clarion County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.7 times as much. Pennsylvania’s county land could hold about 74 areas the size of Clarion County.

Land area: Clarion County and the closest-sized states
Clarion County600.8 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 24.5 miles (39.4 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Clarion County?

Clarion County has more land than 1,601 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Clarion County600.8 mi²
Pennsylvania median653.3 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Clarion County at #1,713 nationally by total area, 92 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 1.5%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.3 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Clarion County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#1620Jo Daviess County, Illinois600.9Compare
#1621Clarion County, Pennsylvania600.8This county
#1622Honolulu County, Hawaii600.8Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 41.204617, -79.418849. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,556,156,936 m²; AWATER: 23,330,905 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Clarion County?

Clarion County, Pennsylvania has 600.8 square miles (1,556.2 km²) of land and 9.008 square miles of water, for a total area of 609.8 square miles. It ranks #1621 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Clarion County the largest county in Pennsylvania?

No. Clarion County ranks #38 of 67 in Pennsylvania by land area. The largest is Lycoming County, with 1,228.9 square miles of land.

What counties border Clarion County?

Clarion County shares a land border with Armstrong County, Forest County, Jefferson County, Venango County, and Butler County.

What is the population of Clarion County?

The Census Bureau estimates Clarion County had 36,680 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #1,305 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 61 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Clarion County?

The county seat of Clarion County is Clarion.

What cities and towns are in Clarion County?

Clarion County has 35 county subdivisions (cities, towns and townships). The most populous five are Clarion borough, Clarion township, Washington township, Limestone township, and Beaver township.

Is Clarion County part of a metropolitan area?

No. Clarion County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.

How many ZIP codes are in Clarion County?

32 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Clarion County, and 21 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Clarion County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.7 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Clarion County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 384,535 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 390,300 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

Download the complete CSV or JSON dataset