Greene County area

Greene County, Pennsylvania covers 578 square miles: 575.9 square miles of land and 2.045 square miles of water. Its county seat is Waynesburg. An estimated 33,885 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 420592026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area575.9 mi²
Water area2.045 mi²
Population (2025)33,885
People per mi²59

County outline

Generalized outline of Greene County, Pennsylvania
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Greene County is located

Greene County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 99.6% of Greene County’s measured area and water for 0.4%. Its combined area converts to 1,497 square kilometers or approximately 369,905 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land575.9321,491.657368,596.5
Water2.0455.2971,308.8
Total577.9771,496.954369,905.3

How Greene County compares

By original Census land area, Greene County ranks #39 of 67 in Pennsylvania and #1719 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 0.882 times the Pennsylvania county-equivalent median of 653.3 square miles. It accounts for 1.3% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Pennsylvania ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Greene County

The Census Bureau estimates that 33,885 people lived in Greene County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,381 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #58 of 67 in Pennsylvania. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 35,951, the population has declined by 2,066 (−5.7%), compared with +0.4% for Pennsylvania as a whole.

With 575.9 square miles of land, that is 59 people per square mile (23 per km²), placing Greene County #1,401 nationally for density and #53 in Pennsylvania. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Pennsylvania median is 137. Put another way, there are about 11 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate35,86935,29734,56534,57934,14233,885
Change—−572−732+14−437−257

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Greene County

Greene County is divided into 26 municipalities and townships. In Pennsylvania, county subdivisions are local governments, and together they cover all of the county’s land and residents.

The most populous is Franklin township, with 6,653 residents (19.6% of the county). The largest by land is Richhill township, at 54.3 mi², or 9.4% of the county’s land. The county seat, Waynesburg borough, has 3,631 residents.

County subdivisionPopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²Share of county land
Franklin township6,653−6%40.67%
Cumberland township6,066−5%38.26.6%
Waynesburg boroughCounty seat3,631−9.2%0.8050.1%
Jefferson township2,210−6%21.53.7%
Morgan township2,187−6.3%24.74.3%
Dunkard township2,047−5.8%31.65.5%
Monongahela township1,415−4.6%17.43%
Perry township1,331−4.6%30.25.2%
Center township1,065−4.7%48.98.5%
Wayne township1,009−1.7%39.26.8%
Washington township894−4%27.14.7%
Richhill township730−5.3%54.39.4%
Whiteley township546−4%31.75.5%
Morris township525−6.7%35.76.2%
Aleppo township404−4.7%284.9%
Show the other 11 subdivisions
NamePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Carmichaels borough401−5.9%0.165
Rices Landing borough392−6.9%0.794
Greene township391−1.8%18.5
Jackson township367−3.4%28.7
Springhill township301−6.5%22
Freeport township255−4.9%8.094
Greensboro borough248−7.1%0.108
Jefferson borough239−6.3%0.188
Gilmore township223−6.3%23
Clarksville borough183−6.2%0.097
Gray township172−5.5%4.237

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each subdivision inside Greene County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Greene County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.

ZIP codes

26 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Greene County; 23 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

1531015315153161532015322153251532715329153341533715338153411534415345153461534915351153521535315357153591536215364153701537715380

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Greene County

Greene County shares a land border with 5 county equivalents, including 3 in West Virginia. It has more land than 3 of them. The largest neighbor is Washington County (857 mi²) and the smallest is Marshall County (305.4 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Greene County forms a block of 3,247.3 mi² of land, of which it holds 17.7%.

Map of Greene County and the 5 county equivalents that border it Washington County, Pennsylvania: 857 mi² landMonongalia County, West Virginia: 360.1 mi² landFayette County, Pennsylvania: 790.8 mi² landMarshall County, West Virginia: 305.4 mi² landWetzel County, West Virginia: 358.1 mi² land
Greene County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. GreeneCompare
Washington County8571.5× largerCompare
Fayette County790.81.4× largerCompare
Monongalia CountyWest Virginia360.11.6× smallerCompare
Wetzel CountyWest Virginia358.11.6× smallerCompare
Marshall CountyWest Virginia305.41.9× smallerCompare

How big is Greene County compared with U.S. states?

Greene County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.8 times as much. Pennsylvania’s county land could hold about 78 areas the size of Greene County.

Land area: Greene County and the closest-sized states
Greene County575.9 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 24 miles (38.6 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Greene County?

Greene County has more land than 1,503 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Greene County575.9 mi²
Pennsylvania median653.3 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Greene County at #1,844 nationally by total area, 125 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 0.4%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.8 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Greene County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#1718Beaufort County, South Carolina576Compare
#1719Greene County, Pennsylvania575.9This county
#1720Miami County, Kansas575.9Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 39.847707, -80.225655. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,491,658,047 m²; AWATER: 5,296,804 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Greene County?

Greene County, Pennsylvania has 575.9 square miles (1,491.7 km²) of land and 2.045 square miles of water, for a total area of 578 square miles. It ranks #1719 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Greene County the largest county in Pennsylvania?

No. Greene County ranks #39 of 67 in Pennsylvania by land area. The largest is Lycoming County, with 1,228.9 square miles of land.

What counties border Greene County?

Greene County shares a land border with Washington County, Monongalia County, West Virginia, Fayette County, Marshall County, West Virginia, and Wetzel County, West Virginia.

What is the population of Greene County?

The Census Bureau estimates Greene County had 33,885 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #1,381 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 59 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Greene County?

The county seat of Greene County is Waynesburg.

What cities and towns are in Greene County?

Greene County has 26 county subdivisions (cities, towns and townships). The most populous five are Franklin township, Cumberland township, Waynesburg borough, Jefferson township, and Morgan township.

Is Greene County part of a metropolitan area?

No. Greene County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.

How many ZIP codes are in Greene County?

26 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Greene County, and 23 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Greene County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.8 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Greene County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 368,596 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 369,905 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

Download the complete CSV or JSON dataset