Forest County area

Forest County, Pennsylvania covers 430.5 square miles: 427.3 square miles of land and 3.232 square miles of water. Its county seat is Tionesta. An estimated 6,614 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 420532026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area427.3 mi²
Water area3.232 mi²
Population (2025)6,614
People per mi²15

County outline

Generalized outline of Forest County, Pennsylvania
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Forest County is located

Forest County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 99.2% of Forest County’s measured area and water for 0.8%. Its combined area converts to 1,115 square kilometers or approximately 275,514 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land427.2591,106.596273,445.8
Water3.2328.3712,068.5
Total430.4911,114.967275,514.2

How Forest County compares

By original Census land area, Forest County ranks #53 of 67 in Pennsylvania and #2378 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 0.654 times the Pennsylvania county-equivalent median of 653.3 square miles. It accounts for 1% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Pennsylvania ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Forest County

The Census Bureau estimates that 6,614 people lived in Forest County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #2,767 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #65 of 67 in Pennsylvania. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 6,987, the population has declined by 373 (−5.3%), compared with +0.4% for Pennsylvania as a whole.

With 427.3 square miles of land, that is 15 people per square mile (6 per km²), placing Forest County #2,460 nationally for density and #64 in Pennsylvania. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Pennsylvania median is 137. Put another way, there are about 41 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate6,9726,9056,6156,4746,5956,614
Change—−67−290−141+121+19

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Forest County

Forest County is divided into 9 municipalities and townships. In Pennsylvania, county subdivisions are local governments, and together they cover all of the county’s land and residents.

The most populous is Jenks township, with 3,662 residents (55.4% of the county). The largest by land is Howe township, at 87.5 mi², or 20.5% of the county’s land. The county seat, Tionesta township, has 636 residents.

County subdivisionPopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²Share of county land
Jenks township3,662−4.9%84.419.8%
Tionesta townshipCounty seat636−6.1%4510.5%
Harmony township438−6.2%34.18%
Tionesta boroughCounty seat399−6.6%1.3750.3%
Hickory township391−6%37.68.8%
Green township356−5.6%42.19.9%
Barnett township288−6.2%34.38%
Kingsley township251−4.9%60.814.2%
Howe township193−4%87.520.5%

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each subdivision inside Forest County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Forest County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.

ZIP codes

11 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Forest County; 7 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

1582816217162391626016321163221634116347163511635316370

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Forest County

Forest County shares a land border with 5 county equivalents. Each of them has more land than Forest County. The largest neighbor is Warren County (884.3 mi²) and the smallest is Clarion County (600.8 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Forest County forms a block of 4,066.1 mi² of land, of which it holds 10.5%.

Map of Forest County and the 5 county equivalents that border it Warren County, Pennsylvania: 884.3 mi² landElk County, Pennsylvania: 827 mi² landClarion County, Pennsylvania: 600.8 mi² landVenango County, Pennsylvania: 674.3 mi² landJefferson County, Pennsylvania: 652.5 mi² land
Forest County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. ForestCompare
Warren County884.32.1× largerCompare
Elk County8271.9× largerCompare
Venango County674.31.6× largerCompare
Jefferson County652.51.5× largerCompare
Clarion County600.81.4× largerCompare

How big is Forest County compared with U.S. states?

Forest County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 2.4 times as much. Pennsylvania’s county land could hold about 105 areas the size of Forest County.

Land area: Forest County and the closest-sized states
Forest County427.3 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 20.7 miles (33.3 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Forest County?

Forest County has more land than 844 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Forest County427.3 mi²
Pennsylvania median653.3 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Forest County at #2,445 nationally by total area, 67 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 0.8%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.4 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Forest County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#2377Dubois County, Indiana427.3Compare
#2378Forest County, Pennsylvania427.3This county
#2379McCreary County, Kentucky426.7Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 41.513304, -79.249705. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,106,595,596 m²; AWATER: 8,369,676 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Forest County?

Forest County, Pennsylvania has 427.3 square miles (1,106.6 km²) of land and 3.232 square miles of water, for a total area of 430.5 square miles. It ranks #2378 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Forest County the largest county in Pennsylvania?

No. Forest County ranks #53 of 67 in Pennsylvania by land area. The largest is Lycoming County, with 1,228.9 square miles of land.

What counties border Forest County?

Forest County shares a land border with Warren County, Elk County, Clarion County, Venango County, and Jefferson County.

What is the population of Forest County?

The Census Bureau estimates Forest County had 6,614 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #2,767 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 15 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Forest County?

The county seat of Forest County is Tionesta.

What cities and towns are in Forest County?

Forest County has 9 county subdivisions (cities, towns and townships). The most populous five are Jenks township, Tionesta township, Harmony township, Tionesta borough, and Hickory township.

Is Forest County part of a metropolitan area?

No. Forest County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.

How many ZIP codes are in Forest County?

11 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Forest County, and 7 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Forest County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 2.4 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Forest County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 273,446 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 275,514 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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