Hardin County area

Hardin County, Tennessee covers 596.3 square miles: 577.5 square miles of land and 18.8 square miles of water. Its county seat is Savannah. An estimated 27,983 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 470712026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area577.5 mi²
Water area18.8 mi²
Population (2025)27,983
People per mi²48

County outline

Generalized outline of Hardin County, Tennessee
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Hardin County is located

Hardin County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 96.8% of Hardin County’s measured area and water for 3.2%. Its combined area converts to 1,544.4 square kilometers or approximately 381,628 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land577.4871,495.684369,591.7
Water18.80648.70712,035.8
Total596.2931,544.392381,627.5

How Hardin County compares

By original Census land area, Hardin County ranks #18 of 95 in Tennessee and #1711 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 1.324 times the Tennessee county-equivalent median of 436.1 square miles. It accounts for 1.4% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Tennessee ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Hardin County

The Census Bureau estimates that 27,983 people lived in Hardin County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,554 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #55 of 95 in Tennessee. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 26,968, the population has grown by 1,015 (+3.8%), compared with +5.8% for Tennessee as a whole.

With 577.5 square miles of land, that is 48 people per square mile (19 per km²), placing Hardin County #1,584 nationally for density and #71 in Tennessee. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Tennessee median is 76. Put another way, there are about 13 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate26,94826,97727,21527,43327,67227,983
Change—+29+238+218+239+311

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Hardin County

5 incorporated places lie at least partly in Hardin County. Together they are home to 9,180 people (32.8%); the other 18,803 (67.2%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Savannah city, with 7,689 residents in the county.

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Savannah cityCounty seat7,689+4.4%6.821
Crump city946+4.2%5.081
Saltillo town441+3.3%2.885
Milledgeville townAlso in 2 other counties57+1.8%1.607
Adamsville townAlso in 1 other county47+2.2%4.672

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Hardin County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Hardin County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.

ZIP codes

14 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Hardin County; 9 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

3831038326383273835738359383613836538370383713837238376383793842538475

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Hardin County

Hardin County shares a land border with 8 county equivalents, including 3 in Alabama and Mississippi. It has more land than 6 of them. The largest neighbor is Wayne County (734.1 mi²) and the smallest is Chester County (285.7 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Hardin County forms a block of 4,506.5 mi² of land, of which it holds 12.8%.

Map of Hardin County and the 8 county equivalents that border it Wayne County, Tennessee: 734.1 mi² landMcNairy County, Tennessee: 562.8 mi² landDecatur County, Tennessee: 333.9 mi² landLauderdale County, Alabama: 668 mi² landTishomingo County, Mississippi: 424.3 mi² landHenderson County, Tennessee: 520 mi² landChester County, Tennessee: 285.7 mi² landAlcorn County, Mississippi: 400 mi² land
Hardin County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. HardinCompare
Wayne County734.11.3× largerCompare
Lauderdale CountyAlabama6681.2× largerCompare
McNairy County562.8about the sameCompare
Henderson County5201.1× smallerCompare
Tishomingo CountyMississippi424.31.4× smallerCompare
Alcorn CountyMississippi4001.4× smallerCompare
Decatur County333.91.7× smallerCompare
Chester County285.72× smallerCompare

How big is Hardin County compared with U.S. states?

Hardin County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.8 times as much. Tennessee’s county land could hold about 71 areas the size of Hardin County.

Land area: Hardin County and the closest-sized states
Hardin County577.5 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 24 miles (38.7 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Hardin County?

Hardin County has more land than 1,511 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Hardin County577.5 mi²
Tennessee median436.1 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Hardin County at #1,755 nationally by total area, 44 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 3.2%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 2 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Hardin County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#1710Haskell County, Kansas577.5Compare
#1711Hardin County, Tennessee577.5This county
#1712Greene County, Arkansas577.4Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 35.201966, -88.185783. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,495,684,365 m²; AWATER: 48,706,054 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Hardin County?

Hardin County, Tennessee has 577.5 square miles (1,495.7 km²) of land and 18.8 square miles of water, for a total area of 596.3 square miles. It ranks #1711 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Hardin County the largest county in Tennessee?

No. Hardin County ranks #18 of 95 in Tennessee by land area. The largest is Shelby County, with 752.8 square miles of land.

What counties border Hardin County?

Hardin County shares a land border with Wayne County, McNairy County, Decatur County, Lauderdale County, Alabama, Tishomingo County, Mississippi, Henderson County, Chester County, and Alcorn County, Mississippi.

What is the population of Hardin County?

The Census Bureau estimates Hardin County had 27,983 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #1,554 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 48 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Hardin County?

The county seat of Hardin County is Savannah.

What cities and towns are in Hardin County?

Hardin County has 5 incorporated places. The most populous are Savannah city, Crump city, Saltillo town, Milledgeville town, and Adamsville town; 18,803 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Hardin County part of a metropolitan area?

No. Hardin County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.

How many ZIP codes are in Hardin County?

14 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Hardin County, and 9 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Hardin County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.8 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Hardin County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 369,592 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 381,628 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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