Lavaca County area

Lavaca County, Texas covers 970.4 square miles: 969.7 square miles of land and 0.727 square miles of water. Its county seat is Hallettsville. An estimated 20,651 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 482852026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area969.7 mi²
Water area0.727 mi²
Population (2025)20,651
People per mi²21

County outline

Generalized outline of Lavaca County, Texas
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Lavaca County is located

Lavaca County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 99.9% of Lavaca County’s measured area and water for 0.1%. Its combined area converts to 2,513.4 square kilometers or approximately 621,079 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land969.7092,511.535620,613.8
Water0.7271.883465.3
Total970.4362,513.418621,079

How Lavaca County compares

By original Census land area, Lavaca County ranks #81 of 254 in Texas and #721 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 1.067 times the Texas county-equivalent median of 908.7 square miles. It accounts for 0.4% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Texas ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Lavaca County

The Census Bureau estimates that 20,651 people lived in Lavaca County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,855 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #119 of 254 in Texas. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 20,340, the population has grown by 311 (+1.5%), compared with +8.8% for Texas as a whole.

With 969.7 square miles of land, that is 21 people per square mile (8.2 per km²), placing Lavaca County #2,278 nationally for density and #131 in Texas. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Texas median is 22. Put another way, there are about 30 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate20,35520,53720,65820,56520,52620,651
Change—+182+121−93−39+125

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Lavaca County

4 incorporated places lie at least partly in Lavaca County. Together they are home to 9,600 people (46.5%); the other 11,051 (53.5%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Yoakum city, with 3,852 residents in the county (the city extends into 1 other county). The county seat, Hallettsville city, has 2,736 residents. Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Shiner city grew fastest since then (+2%).

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Yoakum cityAlso in 1 other county3,852−0.1%4.58
Hallettsville cityCounty seat2,736+0.3%2.733
Shiner city2,165+2%2.468
Moulton town847−1.1%0.835

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Lavaca County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Lavaca County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.

ZIP codes

8 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Lavaca County; 5 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

7796477975779847798677987779957894178956

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Lavaca County

Lavaca County shares a land border with 6 county equivalents. It has more land than 5 of them. The largest neighbor is Gonzales County (1,066.7 mi²) and the smallest is Jackson County (829.4 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Lavaca County forms a block of 6,567.1 mi² of land, of which it holds 14.8%.

Map of Lavaca County and the 6 county equivalents that border it Colorado County, Texas: 960.3 mi² landDeWitt County, Texas: 909 mi² landJackson County, Texas: 829.4 mi² landGonzales County, Texas: 1,066.7 mi² landFayette County, Texas: 949.9 mi² landVictoria County, Texas: 882.1 mi² land
Lavaca County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. LavacaCompare
Gonzales County1,066.71.1× largerCompare
Colorado County960.3about the sameCompare
Fayette County949.9about the sameCompare
DeWitt County9091.1× smallerCompare
Victoria County882.11.1× smallerCompare
Jackson County829.41.2× smallerCompare

How big is Lavaca County compared with U.S. states?

Lavaca County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.1 times as much. Texas’s county land could hold about 269 areas the size of Lavaca County.

Land area: Lavaca County and the closest-sized states
Lavaca County969.7 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 31.1 miles (50.1 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Lavaca County?

Lavaca County has more land than 2,501 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Lavaca County969.7 mi²
Texas median908.7 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Lavaca County at #818 nationally by total area, 97 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 0.1%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 1.1 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Lavaca County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#720Pitkin County, Colorado970.7Compare
#721Lavaca County, Texas969.7This county
#722Jones County, South Dakota969.7Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 29.382578, -96.923633. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 2,511,535,215 m²; AWATER: 1,882,216 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Lavaca County?

Lavaca County, Texas has 969.7 square miles (2,511.5 km²) of land and 0.727 square miles of water, for a total area of 970.4 square miles. It ranks #721 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Lavaca County the largest county in Texas?

No. Lavaca County ranks #81 of 254 in Texas by land area. The largest is Brewster County, with 6,183.8 square miles of land.

What counties border Lavaca County?

Lavaca County shares a land border with Colorado County, DeWitt County, Jackson County, Gonzales County, Fayette County, and Victoria County.

What is the population of Lavaca County?

The Census Bureau estimates Lavaca County had 20,651 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #1,855 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 21 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Lavaca County?

The county seat of Lavaca County is Hallettsville.

What cities and towns are in Lavaca County?

Lavaca County has 4 incorporated places. The most populous are Yoakum city, Hallettsville city, Shiner city, and Moulton town; 11,051 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Lavaca County part of a metropolitan area?

No. Lavaca County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.

How many ZIP codes are in Lavaca County?

8 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Lavaca County, and 5 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Lavaca County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.1 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Lavaca County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 620,614 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 621,079 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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