Box Elder County area

Box Elder County, Utah covers 6,729.2 square miles: 5,781.3 square miles of land and 947.9 square miles of water. Its county seat is Brigham City. An estimated 65,320 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 490032026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area5,781.3 mi²
Water area947.9 mi²
Population (2025)65,320
People per mi²11

County outline

Generalized outline of Box Elder County, Utah
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Box Elder County is located

Box Elder County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 85.9% of Box Elder County’s measured area and water for 14.1%. Its combined area converts to 17,428.7 square kilometers or approximately 4,306,718 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land5,781.30414,973.5093,700,034.6
Water947.9432,455.161606,683.5
Total6,729.24717,428.674,306,718.1

How Box Elder County compares

By original Census land area, Box Elder County ranks #4 of 29 in Utah and #64 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 2.382 times the Utah county-equivalent median of 2,427.6 square miles. It accounts for 7% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Utah ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Box Elder County

The Census Bureau estimates that 65,320 people lived in Box Elder County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #851 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #9 of 29 in Utah. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 57,668, the population has grown by 7,652 (+13.3%), compared with +8.2% for Utah as a whole.

With 5,781.3 square miles of land, that is 11 people per square mile (4.4 per km²), placing Box Elder County #2,597 nationally for density and #15 in Utah. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Utah median is 11. Put another way, there are about 57 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate57,94459,68661,54862,81763,98565,320
Change—+1,742+1,862+1,269+1,168+1,335

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Box Elder County

16 incorporated places lie at least partly in Box Elder County. Together they are home to 53,878 people (82.5%); the other 11,442 (17.5%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Brigham City city, with 20,633 residents in the county. By land, Howell town is the largest at 35.3 mi². Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Tremonton city grew fastest since then (+30.7%).

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Brigham City cityCounty seat20,633+5%25.3
Tremonton city12,934+30.7%8.711
Perry city6,226+12.2%8.006
Garland city2,915+12.7%1.864
Willard city2,486+24.2%6.099
Honeyville city1,806+12.7%11.7
Mantua town1,389+26.5%4.877
Elwood town1,375+16.9%8.67
Bear River City city918+4.7%1.797
Corinne city881+8.4%3.802
Fielding town626+12.6%0.559
Plymouth town517+20.2%0.872
Deweyville town476+13.9%6.373
Portage town289+5.5%2.557
Howell town235−0.4%35.3
Show the other 1 places
NamePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Snowville town172+3%1.553

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Box Elder County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Box Elder County is a central county of the Brigham City, UT-ID Micropolitan Statistical Area. Its 2 county equivalents have 70,405 residents on 6,980.3 square miles of land; Box Elder County accounts for 82.8% of the land and 92.8% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #10 of 542 micropolitan areas, and #108 by population. It belongs to the Salt Lake City-Provo-Orem, UT-ID Combined Statistical Area.

County equivalentPopulation 2025Land mi²
Box Elder County65,3205,781.3
Oneida CountyIdaho5,0851,199

ZIP codes

20 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Box Elder County; 18 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

8334284029843018430284306843078430984311843128431384314843168432484329843308433184334843368433784340

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Box Elder County

Box Elder County shares a land border with 6 county equivalents, including 3 in Nevada and Idaho. It has more land than 4 of them. The largest neighbor is Elko County (17,173.3 mi²) and the smallest is Weber County (611 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Box Elder County forms a block of 35,535.1 mi² of land, of which it holds 16.3%.

Map of Box Elder County and the 6 county equivalents that border it Tooele County, Utah: 7,040.3 mi² landElko County, Nevada: 17,173.3 mi² landCassia County, Idaho: 2,565.6 mi² landCache County, Utah: 1,164.7 mi² landOneida County, Idaho: 1,199 mi² landWeber County, Utah: 611 mi² land
Box Elder County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. Box ElderCompare
Elko CountyNevada17,173.33× largerCompare
Tooele County7,040.31.2× largerCompare
Cassia CountyIdaho2,565.62.3× smallerCompare
Oneida CountyIdaho1,1994.8× smallerCompare
Cache County1,164.75× smallerCompare
Weber County6119.5× smallerCompare

How big is Box Elder County compared with U.S. states?

Box Elder County has more land than 3 of the 50 states. It is about 1.2 times the land area of Connecticut (4,842.5 mi²), while Hawaii, the next larger state, has 1.1 times as much land (6,422.6 mi²). Utah’s county land could hold about 14 areas the size of Box Elder County.

Land area: Box Elder County and the closest-sized states
Connecticut4,842.5 mi²
Box Elder County5,781.3 mi²
Hawaii6,422.6 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 76 miles (122.4 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Box Elder County?

Box Elder County has more land than 3,158 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Box Elder County5,781.3 mi²
Utah median2,427.6 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Box Elder County at #54 nationally by total area, 10 places closer to the top than its land rank. The water assigned to this geography moves it ahead of some county equivalents with more land.

Its water share is 14.1%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 12.9 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Box Elder County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#63Rio Arriba County, New Mexico5,860.9Compare
#64Box Elder County, Utah5,781.3This county
#65Beaverhead County, Montana5,542.7Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 41.622623, -113.060252. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 14,973,507,318 m²; AWATER: 2,455,159,788 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Box Elder County?

Box Elder County, Utah has 5,781.3 square miles (14,973.5 km²) of land and 947.9 square miles of water, for a total area of 6,729.2 square miles. It ranks #64 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Box Elder County the largest county in Utah?

No. Box Elder County ranks #4 of 29 in Utah by land area. The largest is San Juan County, with 7,823.7 square miles of land.

What counties border Box Elder County?

Box Elder County shares a land border with Tooele County, Elko County, Nevada, Cassia County, Idaho, Cache County, Oneida County, Idaho, and Weber County.

What is the population of Box Elder County?

The Census Bureau estimates Box Elder County had 65,320 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #851 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 11 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Box Elder County?

The county seat of Box Elder County is Brigham City.

What cities and towns are in Box Elder County?

Box Elder County has 16 incorporated places. The most populous five are Brigham City city, Tremonton city, Perry city, Garland city, and Willard city; 11,442 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Box Elder County part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is a central county of the Brigham City, UT-ID Micropolitan Statistical Area, which has 2 county equivalents and 70,405 residents.

How many ZIP codes are in Box Elder County?

20 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Box Elder County, and 18 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Box Elder County compare with U.S. states?

It has more land than 3 of the 50 states, including Connecticut (4,842.5 square miles of land).

How many acres of land are in Box Elder County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 3,700,035 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 4,306,718 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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