Garfield County area

Garfield County, Utah covers 5,208.9 square miles: 5,179.6 square miles of land and 29.3 square miles of water. Its county seat is Panguitch. An estimated 5,256 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 490172026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area5,179.6 mi²
Water area29.3 mi²
Population (2025)5,256
People per mi²1

County outline

Generalized outline of Garfield County, Utah
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Garfield County is located

Garfield County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 99.4% of Garfield County’s measured area and water for 0.6%. Its combined area converts to 13,491 square kilometers or approximately 3,333,690 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land5,179.55613,414.9883,314,915.8
Water29.33575.97718,774.4
Total5,208.89113,490.9663,333,690.2

How Garfield County compares

By original Census land area, Garfield County ranks #5 of 29 in Utah and #74 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 2.134 times the Utah county-equivalent median of 2,427.6 square miles. It accounts for 6.3% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Utah ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Garfield County

The Census Bureau estimates that 5,256 people lived in Garfield County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #2,878 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #25 of 29 in Utah. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 5,087, the population has grown by 169 (+3.3%), compared with +8.2% for Utah as a whole.

With 5,179.6 square miles of land, that is 1 people per square mile (0.39 per km²), placing Garfield County #3,147 nationally for density and #29 in Utah. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Utah median is 11. Put another way, there are about 631 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate5,1055,1255,2685,3295,3215,256
Change—+20+143+61−8−65

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Garfield County

9 incorporated places lie at least partly in Garfield County. Together they are home to 4,367 people (83.1%); the other 889 (16.9%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Panguitch city, with 1,779 residents in the county. By land, Boulder town is the largest at 20.9 mi².

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Panguitch cityCounty seat1,779+2.9%3.237
Escalante city817+3.4%3.3
Tropic town497+3.5%7.906
Bryce Canyon City town348+2.1%3.353
Boulder town248+6.4%20.9
Henrieville town231+5%1.335
Cannonville town189+3.8%3.617
Hatch town135+3.1%1.841
Antimony town123+3.4%9.848

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Garfield County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Garfield County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.

ZIP codes

11 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Garfield County; 8 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

8471284716847188472684735847368475984762847648477584776

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Garfield County

Garfield County shares a land border with 6 county equivalents. It has more land than 5 of them. The largest neighbor is San Juan County (7,823.7 mi²) and the smallest is Piute County (758.2 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Garfield County forms a block of 26,095.8 mi² of land, of which it holds 19.8%.

Map of Garfield County and the 6 county equivalents that border it Kane County, Utah: 3,994.1 mi² landWayne County, Utah: 2,461.1 mi² landSan Juan County, Utah: 7,823.7 mi² landIron County, Utah: 3,296.2 mi² landPiute County, Utah: 758.2 mi² landBeaver County, Utah: 2,582.9 mi² land
Garfield County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. GarfieldCompare
San Juan County7,823.71.5× largerCompare
Kane County3,994.11.3× smallerCompare
Iron County3,296.21.6× smallerCompare
Beaver County2,582.92× smallerCompare
Wayne County2,461.12.1× smallerCompare
Piute County758.26.8× smallerCompare

How big is Garfield County compared with U.S. states?

Garfield County has more land than 3 of the 50 states. It is about 1.1 times the land area of Connecticut (4,842.5 mi²), while Hawaii, the next larger state, has 1.2 times as much land (6,422.6 mi²). Utah’s county land could hold about 16 areas the size of Garfield County.

Land area: Garfield County and the closest-sized states
Connecticut4,842.5 mi²
Garfield County5,179.6 mi²
Hawaii6,422.6 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 72 miles (115.8 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Garfield County?

Garfield County has more land than 3,148 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Garfield County5,179.6 mi²
Utah median2,427.6 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Garfield County at #80 nationally by total area, 6 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 0.6%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.6 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Garfield County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#73Okanogan County, Washington5,266.2Compare
#74Garfield County, Utah5,179.6This county
#75Phillips County, Montana5,140.4Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 37.831663, -111.450907. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 13,414,986,678 m²; AWATER: 75,978,582 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Garfield County?

Garfield County, Utah has 5,179.6 square miles (13,415 km²) of land and 29.3 square miles of water, for a total area of 5,208.9 square miles. It ranks #74 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Garfield County the largest county in Utah?

No. Garfield County ranks #5 of 29 in Utah by land area. The largest is San Juan County, with 7,823.7 square miles of land.

What counties border Garfield County?

Garfield County shares a land border with Kane County, Wayne County, San Juan County, Iron County, Piute County, and Beaver County.

What is the population of Garfield County?

The Census Bureau estimates Garfield County had 5,256 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #2,878 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 1 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Garfield County?

The county seat of Garfield County is Panguitch.

What cities and towns are in Garfield County?

Garfield County has 9 incorporated places. The most populous five are Panguitch city, Escalante city, Tropic town, Bryce Canyon City town, and Boulder town; 889 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Garfield County part of a metropolitan area?

No. Garfield County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.

How many ZIP codes are in Garfield County?

11 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Garfield County, and 8 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Garfield County compare with U.S. states?

It has more land than 3 of the 50 states, including Connecticut (4,842.5 square miles of land).

How many acres of land are in Garfield County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 3,314,916 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 3,333,690 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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