Charles City County area

Charles City County, Virginia covers 204.2 square miles: 182.9 square miles of land and 21.3 square miles of water. Its county seat is Charles City. An estimated 6,623 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 510362026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area182.9 mi²
Water area21.3 mi²
Population (2025)6,623
People per mi²36

County outline

Generalized outline of Charles City County, Virginia
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Charles City County is located

Charles City County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 89.6% of Charles City County’s measured area and water for 10.4%. Its combined area converts to 529 square kilometers or approximately 130,716 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land182.901473.711117,056.6
Water21.34255.27613,658.9
Total204.243528.987130,715.5

How Charles City County compares

By original Census land area, Charles City County ranks #89 of 133 in Virginia and #3026 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 0.59 times the Virginia county-equivalent median of 310 square miles. It accounts for 0.5% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Virginia ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Charles City County

The Census Bureau estimates that 6,623 people lived in Charles City County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #2,766 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #125 of 133 in Virginia. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 6,772, the population has declined by 149 (−2.2%), compared with +2.9% for Virginia as a whole.

With 182.9 square miles of land, that is 36 people per square mile (14 per km²), placing Charles City County #1,844 nationally for density and #115 in Virginia. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Virginia median is 109. Put another way, there are about 18 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate6,7476,6146,5826,6526,5826,623
Change—−133−32+70−70+41

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Charles City County

Charles City County has no incorporated cities, towns or villages. All 6,623 of its residents live in unincorporated communities, which the Census Bureau describes as census-designated places rather than municipalities.

Metropolitan area

Charles City County is an outlying county of the Richmond, VA Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its 17 county equivalents have 1,389,338 residents on 4,367.8 square miles of land; Charles City County accounts for 4.2% of the land and 0.5% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #62 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #45 by population.

County equivalentPopulation 2025Land mi²
Chesterfield County397,148423.5
Henrico County342,775233.7
Richmond city237,25759.9
Hanover County116,423467.6
Prince George County43,936265.3
Petersburg city33,73422.7
Powhatan County32,591260.2
Goochland County29,187283
Dinwiddie County28,896503.8
New Kent County28,022210
Hopewell city23,26110.4
King William County19,617273.9
Colonial Heights city18,7387.5
Amelia County13,632357.8
Sussex County10,755490.2
King and Queen County6,743315.1
Charles City County6,623182.9

ZIP codes

5 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Charles City County; 2 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

2303023140231472318523231

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Charles City County

Charles City County shares a land border with 6 county equivalents. It has more land than 1 of them. The largest neighbor is Chesterfield County (423.5 mi²) and the smallest is James City County (142.3 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Charles City County forms a block of 1,736.7 mi² of land, of which it holds 10.5%.

Map of Charles City County and the 6 county equivalents that border it Prince George County, Virginia: 265.3 mi² landNew Kent County, Virginia: 210 mi² landHenrico County, Virginia: 233.7 mi² landJames City County, Virginia: 142.3 mi² landChesterfield County, Virginia: 423.5 mi² landSurry County, Virginia: 278.9 mi² land
Charles City County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. Charles CityCompare
Chesterfield County423.52.3× largerCompare
Surry County278.91.5× largerCompare
Prince George County265.31.5× largerCompare
Henrico County233.71.3× largerCompare
New Kent County2101.1× largerCompare
James City County142.31.3× smallerCompare

How big is Charles City County compared with U.S. states?

Charles City County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 5.7 times as much. Virginia’s county land could hold about 216 areas the size of Charles City County.

Land area: Charles City County and the closest-sized states
Charles City County182.9 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 13.5 miles (21.8 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Charles City County?

Charles City County has more land than 196 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Charles City County182.9 mi²
Virginia median310 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Charles City County at #3,015 nationally by total area, 11 places closer to the top than its land rank. The water assigned to this geography moves it ahead of some county equivalents with more land.

Its water share is 10.4%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 9.3 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Charles City County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#3025Lamar County, Georgia183.5Compare
#3026Charles City County, Virginia182.9This county
#3027Evans County, Georgia182.9Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 37.361054, -77.054170. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 473,711,541 m²; AWATER: 55,274,654 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Charles City County?

Charles City County, Virginia has 182.9 square miles (473.7 km²) of land and 21.3 square miles of water, for a total area of 204.2 square miles. It ranks #3026 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Charles City County the largest county in Virginia?

No. Charles City County ranks #89 of 133 in Virginia by land area. The largest is Pittsylvania County, with 969 square miles of land.

What counties border Charles City County?

Charles City County shares a land border with Prince George County, New Kent County, Henrico County, James City County, Chesterfield County, and Surry County.

What is the population of Charles City County?

The Census Bureau estimates Charles City County had 6,623 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #2,766 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 36 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Charles City County?

The county seat of Charles City County is Charles City.

Is Charles City County part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is an outlying county of the Richmond, VA Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has 17 county equivalents and 1,389,338 residents.

How many ZIP codes are in Charles City County?

5 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Charles City County, and 2 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Charles City County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 5.7 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Charles City County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 117,057 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 130,716 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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