County outline
Where Pittsylvania County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 99.1% of Pittsylvania County’s measured area and water for 0.9%. Its combined area converts to 2,533.6 square kilometers or approximately 626,068 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 969.003 | 2,509.706 | 620,161.9 |
| Water | 9.229 | 23.903 | 5,906.6 |
| Total | 978.232 | 2,533.609 | 626,068.5 |
How Pittsylvania County compares
By original Census land area, Pittsylvania County ranks #1 of 133 in Virginia and #724 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 3.126 times the Virginia county-equivalent median of 310 square miles. It accounts for 2.5% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete Virginia ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Pittsylvania County
The Census Bureau estimates that 59,490 people lived in Pittsylvania County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #910 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #31 of 133 in Virginia. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 60,499, the population has declined by 1,009 (−1.7%), compared with +2.9% for Virginia as a whole.
With 969 square miles of land, that is 61 people per square mile (24 per km²), placing Pittsylvania County #1,368 nationally for density and #94 in Virginia. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Virginia median is 109. Put another way, there are about 10 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 60,369 | 60,066 | 59,862 | 59,652 | 59,505 | 59,490 |
| Change | — | −303 | −204 | −210 | −147 | −15 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Pittsylvania County
3 incorporated places lie at least partly in Pittsylvania County. Together they are home to 3,705 people (6.2%); the other 55,785 (93.8%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is Gretna town, with 1,280 residents in the county. The county seat, Chatham town, has 1,191 residents. By land, Hurt town is the largest at 3.476 mi².
| Incorporated place | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gretna town | 1,280 | −2.2% | 1.669 |
| Hurt town | 1,234 | −2.4% | 3.476 |
| Chatham townCounty seat | 1,191 | −2.4% | 2.029 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Pittsylvania County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Pittsylvania County is a central county of the Danville, VA Micropolitan Statistical Area. Its 2 county equivalents have 101,137 residents on 1,011.8 square miles of land; Pittsylvania County accounts for 95.8% of the land and 58.8% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #176 of 542 micropolitan areas, and #34 by population.
| County equivalent | Population 2025 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|
| Pittsylvania County | 59,490 | 969 |
| Danville city | 41,647 | 42.8 |
ZIP codes
20 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Pittsylvania County; 15 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
2405424069241372413924161245272453024531245402454124549245572456324565245662456924586245922459424597
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Pittsylvania County
Pittsylvania County shares a land border with 8 county equivalents, including 2 in North Carolina. It has more land than every one of them. The largest neighbor is Halifax County (817.7 mi²) and the smallest is Danville city (42.8 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Pittsylvania County forms a block of 5,157 mi² of land, of which it holds 18.8%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Pittsylvania | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Halifax County | 817.7 | 1.2× smaller | Compare |
| Bedford County | 760.1 | 1.3× smaller | Compare |
| Franklin County | 690.6 | 1.4× smaller | Compare |
| Rockingham CountyNorth Carolina | 565.7 | 1.7× smaller | Compare |
| Campbell County | 503.3 | 1.9× smaller | Compare |
| Caswell CountyNorth Carolina | 425.5 | 2.3× smaller | Compare |
| Henry County | 382.4 | 2.5× smaller | Compare |
| Danville city | 42.8 | 22.6× smaller | Compare |
How big is Pittsylvania County compared with U.S. states?
Pittsylvania County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.1 times as much. Virginia’s county land could hold about 41 areas the size of Pittsylvania County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 31.1 miles (50.1 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Pittsylvania County?
Pittsylvania County has more land than 2,498 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Pittsylvania County at #806 nationally by total area, 82 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 0.9%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.2 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Pittsylvania County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #723 | Windsor County, Vermont | 969.1 | Compare |
| #724 | Pittsylvania County, Virginia | 969 | This county |
| #725 | Buffalo County, Nebraska | 968.2 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 36.821721, -79.398502. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 2,509,705,678 m²; AWATER: 23,903,853 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Pittsylvania County?
Pittsylvania County, Virginia has 969 square miles (2,509.7 km²) of land and 9.229 square miles of water, for a total area of 978.2 square miles. It ranks #724 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Pittsylvania County the largest county in Virginia?
Yes. Pittsylvania County has the most land of the 133 county equivalents in Virginia.
What counties border Pittsylvania County?
Pittsylvania County shares a land border with Halifax County, Campbell County, Henry County, Danville city, Franklin County, Rockingham County, North Carolina, Caswell County, North Carolina, and Bedford County.
What is the population of Pittsylvania County?
The Census Bureau estimates Pittsylvania County had 59,490 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #910 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 61 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Pittsylvania County?
The county seat of Pittsylvania County is Chatham.
What cities and towns are in Pittsylvania County?
Pittsylvania County has 3 incorporated places. The most populous are Gretna town, Hurt town, and Chatham town; 55,785 residents live outside any incorporated place.
Is Pittsylvania County part of a metropolitan area?
Yes. It is a central county of the Danville, VA Micropolitan Statistical Area, which has 2 county equivalents and 101,137 residents.
How many ZIP codes are in Pittsylvania County?
20 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Pittsylvania County, and 15 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Pittsylvania County compare with U.S. states?
It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.1 times as much land.
How many acres of land are in Pittsylvania County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 620,162 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 626,068 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.