Pittsylvania County area

Pittsylvania County, Virginia covers 978.2 square miles: 969 square miles of land and 9.229 square miles of water. Its county seat is Chatham. An estimated 59,490 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 511432026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area969 mi²
Water area9.229 mi²
Population (2025)59,490
People per mi²61

County outline

Generalized outline of Pittsylvania County, Virginia
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Pittsylvania County is located

Pittsylvania County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 99.1% of Pittsylvania County’s measured area and water for 0.9%. Its combined area converts to 2,533.6 square kilometers or approximately 626,068 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land969.0032,509.706620,161.9
Water9.22923.9035,906.6
Total978.2322,533.609626,068.5

How Pittsylvania County compares

By original Census land area, Pittsylvania County ranks #1 of 133 in Virginia and #724 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 3.126 times the Virginia county-equivalent median of 310 square miles. It accounts for 2.5% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Virginia ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Pittsylvania County

The Census Bureau estimates that 59,490 people lived in Pittsylvania County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #910 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #31 of 133 in Virginia. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 60,499, the population has declined by 1,009 (−1.7%), compared with +2.9% for Virginia as a whole.

With 969 square miles of land, that is 61 people per square mile (24 per km²), placing Pittsylvania County #1,368 nationally for density and #94 in Virginia. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Virginia median is 109. Put another way, there are about 10 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate60,36960,06659,86259,65259,50559,490
Change—−303−204−210−147−15

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Pittsylvania County

3 incorporated places lie at least partly in Pittsylvania County. Together they are home to 3,705 people (6.2%); the other 55,785 (93.8%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Gretna town, with 1,280 residents in the county. The county seat, Chatham town, has 1,191 residents. By land, Hurt town is the largest at 3.476 mi².

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Gretna town1,280−2.2%1.669
Hurt town1,234−2.4%3.476
Chatham townCounty seat1,191−2.4%2.029

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Pittsylvania County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Pittsylvania County is a central county of the Danville, VA Micropolitan Statistical Area. Its 2 county equivalents have 101,137 residents on 1,011.8 square miles of land; Pittsylvania County accounts for 95.8% of the land and 58.8% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #176 of 542 micropolitan areas, and #34 by population.

County equivalentPopulation 2025Land mi²
Pittsylvania County59,490969
Danville city41,64742.8

ZIP codes

20 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Pittsylvania County; 15 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

2405424069241372413924161245272453024531245402454124549245572456324565245662456924586245922459424597

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Pittsylvania County

Pittsylvania County shares a land border with 8 county equivalents, including 2 in North Carolina. It has more land than every one of them. The largest neighbor is Halifax County (817.7 mi²) and the smallest is Danville city (42.8 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Pittsylvania County forms a block of 5,157 mi² of land, of which it holds 18.8%.

Map of Pittsylvania County and the 8 county equivalents that border it Halifax County, Virginia: 817.7 mi² landCampbell County, Virginia: 503.3 mi² landHenry County, Virginia: 382.4 mi² landDanville city, Virginia: 42.8 mi² landFranklin County, Virginia: 690.6 mi² landRockingham County, North Carolina: 565.7 mi² landCaswell County, North Carolina: 425.5 mi² landBedford County, Virginia: 760.1 mi² land
Pittsylvania County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. PittsylvaniaCompare
Halifax County817.71.2× smallerCompare
Bedford County760.11.3× smallerCompare
Franklin County690.61.4× smallerCompare
Rockingham CountyNorth Carolina565.71.7× smallerCompare
Campbell County503.31.9× smallerCompare
Caswell CountyNorth Carolina425.52.3× smallerCompare
Henry County382.42.5× smallerCompare
Danville city42.822.6× smallerCompare

How big is Pittsylvania County compared with U.S. states?

Pittsylvania County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.1 times as much. Virginia’s county land could hold about 41 areas the size of Pittsylvania County.

Land area: Pittsylvania County and the closest-sized states
Pittsylvania County969 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 31.1 miles (50.1 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Pittsylvania County?

Pittsylvania County has more land than 2,498 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Pittsylvania County969 mi²
Virginia median310 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Pittsylvania County at #806 nationally by total area, 82 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 0.9%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.2 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Pittsylvania County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#723Windsor County, Vermont969.1Compare
#724Pittsylvania County, Virginia969This county
#725Buffalo County, Nebraska968.2Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 36.821721, -79.398502. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 2,509,705,678 m²; AWATER: 23,903,853 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Pittsylvania County?

Pittsylvania County, Virginia has 969 square miles (2,509.7 km²) of land and 9.229 square miles of water, for a total area of 978.2 square miles. It ranks #724 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Pittsylvania County the largest county in Virginia?

Yes. Pittsylvania County has the most land of the 133 county equivalents in Virginia.

What counties border Pittsylvania County?

Pittsylvania County shares a land border with Halifax County, Campbell County, Henry County, Danville city, Franklin County, Rockingham County, North Carolina, Caswell County, North Carolina, and Bedford County.

What is the population of Pittsylvania County?

The Census Bureau estimates Pittsylvania County had 59,490 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #910 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 61 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Pittsylvania County?

The county seat of Pittsylvania County is Chatham.

What cities and towns are in Pittsylvania County?

Pittsylvania County has 3 incorporated places. The most populous are Gretna town, Hurt town, and Chatham town; 55,785 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Pittsylvania County part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is a central county of the Danville, VA Micropolitan Statistical Area, which has 2 county equivalents and 101,137 residents.

How many ZIP codes are in Pittsylvania County?

20 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Pittsylvania County, and 15 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Pittsylvania County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.1 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Pittsylvania County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 620,162 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 626,068 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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