VA · GEOID 51167

Russell County area

Russell County, Virginia covers 476.4 square miles: 473.5 square miles of land and 2.9 square miles of water.

Official Census measurements2026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area473.5 mi²
Water area2.9 mi²
Total area476.4 mi²
National land rank#2179

County outline

Generalized outline of Russell County, Virginia
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Russell County is located

Russell County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 99.4% of Russell County’s measured area and water for 0.6%. Its combined area converts to 1,234 square kilometers or approximately 304,923 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land473.5241,226.422303,055.4
Water2.9187.5581,867.5
Total476.4421,233.979304,922.9

How Russell County compares

By original Census land area, Russell County ranks #31 of 133 in Virginia and #2179 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 1.527 times the Virginia county-equivalent median of 310 square miles. It accounts for 1.2% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Virginia ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

What stands out about Russell County?

Russell County has more land than 1,043 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Russell County473.5 mi²
Virginia median310 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Russell County at #2,257 nationally by total area, 78 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 0.6%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.6 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Russell County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#2178Johnson County, Kansas473.6Compare
#2179Russell County, Virginia473.5This county
#2180Howard County, Iowa473.2Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 36.930664, -82.092828. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,226,421,358 m²; AWATER: 7,558,480 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How many acres of land are in Russell County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 303,055 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 304,923 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

Download the complete CSV or JSON dataset