Pierce County area

Pierce County, Washington covers 1,805.5 square miles: 1,668 square miles of land and 137.5 square miles of water. Its county seat is Tacoma. An estimated 946,288 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 530532026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area1,668 mi²
Water area137.5 mi²
Population (2025)946,288
People per mi²567

County outline

Generalized outline of Pierce County, Washington
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Pierce County is located

Pierce County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 92.4% of Pierce County’s measured area and water for 7.6%. Its combined area converts to 4,676.2 square kilometers or approximately 1,155,514 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land1,668.0254,320.1651,067,536
Water137.466356.03587,978.2
Total1,805.4914,676.21,155,514.2

How Pierce County compares

By original Census land area, Pierce County ranks #23 of 39 in Washington and #362 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 0.959 times the Washington county-equivalent median of 1,738.8 square miles. It accounts for 2.5% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Washington ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Pierce County

The Census Bureau estimates that 946,288 people lived in Pierce County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #60 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #2 of 39 in Washington. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 921,151, the population has grown by 25,137 (+2.7%), compared with +3.8% for Washington as a whole.

With 1,668 square miles of land, that is 567 people per square mile (219 per km²), placing Pierce County #309 nationally for density and #4 in Washington. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Washington median is 39. Put another way, there are about 1.1 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate923,609927,786927,456931,408939,786946,288
Change—+4,177−330+3,952+8,378+6,502

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Pierce County

24 incorporated places lie at least partly in Pierce County. Together they are home to 501,984 people (53%); the other 444,304 (47%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Tacoma city, with 229,816 residents in the county. Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Buckley city grew fastest since then (+11.3%).

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Tacoma cityCounty seat229,816+4.6%49.8
Lakewood city62,755−1.4%17.1
Puyallup city42,682−0.7%14.4
University Place city35,479+1.7%8.34
Bonney Lake city22,139+2.2%8.218
Edgewood city13,548+9.8%8.385
Gig Harbor city12,630+4.8%5.903
Fife city11,061+1%5.834
Sumner city10,871+2.4%7.554
DuPont city9,778−3.1%5.821
Auburn cityAlso in 1 other county9,664−3.1%29.8
Orting city8,884−1.6%2.705
Milton cityAlso in 1 other county7,057−1.2%2.782
Fircrest city6,959−2.7%1.583
Steilacoom town6,648−1.2%2.011
Show the other 9 places
NamePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Buckley city5,688+11.3%3.86
Eatonville town2,861+0.4%1.829
Ruston city1,052−0.4%0.256
Roy city795−2.3%0.483
Carbonado town734−0.4%0.416
Wilkeson town488−1.6%0.514
South Prairie town353−1.9%0.383
Pacific cityAlso in 1 other county42−2.3%2.42
Enumclaw cityAlso in 1 other county0—5.179

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Pierce County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Pierce County is a central county of the Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA Metropolitan Statistical Area, in the Tacoma-Lakewood, WA metropolitan division. Its 3 county equivalents have 4,161,883 residents on 5,870.3 square miles of land; Pierce County accounts for 28.4% of the land and 22.7% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #37 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #15 by population. It belongs to the Seattle-Tacoma, WA Combined Statistical Area.

County equivalentPopulation 2025Land mi²
King County2,344,9392,115.8
Pierce County946,2881,668
Snohomish County870,6562,086.5

ZIP codes

60 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Pierce County; 57 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

980229804798092983039830498321983239832798328983299833098332983339833598338983499835198354983609837198372983739837498375983859838798388983909839198394983969840298403984049840598406984079840898409984169841898421984229842498430984339843898439984439844498445984469844798465984669846798498984999855898580

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Pierce County

Pierce County shares a land border with 6 county equivalents. It has more land than 3 of them. The largest neighbor is Yakima County (4,294.5 mi²) and the smallest is Kitsap County (395.1 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Pierce County forms a block of 12,558.2 mi² of land, of which it holds 13.3%.

Map of Pierce County and the 6 county equivalents that border it King County, Washington: 2,115.8 mi² landLewis County, Washington: 2,402.8 mi² landThurston County, Washington: 722.5 mi² landYakima County, Washington: 4,294.5 mi² landKitsap County, Washington: 395.1 mi² landMason County, Washington: 959.6 mi² land
Pierce County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. PierceCompare
Yakima County4,294.52.6× largerCompare
Lewis County2,402.81.4× largerCompare
King County2,115.81.3× largerCompare
Mason County959.61.7× smallerCompare
Thurston County722.52.3× smallerCompare
Kitsap County395.14.2× smallerCompare

How big is Pierce County compared with U.S. states?

Pierce County has more land than 1 of the 50 states. It is about 1.6 times the land area of Rhode Island (1,033.9 mi²), while Delaware, the next larger state, has 1.2 times as much land (1,948.6 mi²). Washington’s county land could hold about 40 areas the size of Pierce County.

Land area: Pierce County and the closest-sized states
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²
Pierce County1,668 mi²
Delaware1,948.6 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 40.8 miles (65.7 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Pierce County?

Pierce County has more land than 2,860 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Pierce County1,668 mi²
Washington median1,738.8 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Pierce County at #369 nationally by total area, 7 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 7.6%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 6.4 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Pierce County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#361Bottineau County, North Dakota1,668.9Compare
#362Pierce County, Washington1,668This county
#363Grant County, North Dakota1,659.2Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 47.051443, -122.153283. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 4,320,164,691 m²; AWATER: 356,034,704 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Pierce County?

Pierce County, Washington has 1,668 square miles (4,320.2 km²) of land and 137.5 square miles of water, for a total area of 1,805.5 square miles. It ranks #362 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Pierce County the largest county in Washington?

No. Pierce County ranks #23 of 39 in Washington by land area. The largest is Okanogan County, with 5,266.2 square miles of land.

What counties border Pierce County?

Pierce County shares a land border with King County, Lewis County, Thurston County, Yakima County, Kitsap County, and Mason County.

What is the population of Pierce County?

The Census Bureau estimates Pierce County had 946,288 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #60 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 567 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Pierce County?

The county seat of Pierce County is Tacoma.

What cities and towns are in Pierce County?

Pierce County has 24 incorporated places. The most populous five are Tacoma city, Lakewood city, Puyallup city, University Place city, and Bonney Lake city; 444,304 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Pierce County part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is a central county of the Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has 3 county equivalents and 4,161,883 residents.

How many ZIP codes are in Pierce County?

60 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Pierce County, and 57 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Pierce County compare with U.S. states?

It has more land than 1 of the 50 states, including Rhode Island (1,033.9 square miles of land).

How many acres of land are in Pierce County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 1,067,536 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 1,155,514 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

Download the complete CSV or JSON dataset