Benton County area

Benton County, Washington covers 1,759.7 square miles: 1,700.1 square miles of land and 59.6 square miles of water. Its county seat is Prosser. An estimated 221,722 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 530052026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area1,700.1 mi²
Water area59.6 mi²
Population (2025)221,722
People per mi²130

County outline

Generalized outline of Benton County, Washington
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Benton County is located

Benton County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 96.6% of Benton County’s measured area and water for 3.4%. Its combined area converts to 4,557.6 square kilometers or approximately 1,126,209 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land1,700.1284,403.3111,088,081.9
Water59.573154.29338,126.7
Total1,759.7014,557.6051,126,208.6

How Benton County compares

By original Census land area, Benton County ranks #22 of 39 in Washington and #355 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 0.978 times the Washington county-equivalent median of 1,738.8 square miles. It accounts for 2.6% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Washington ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Benton County

The Census Bureau estimates that 221,722 people lived in Benton County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #327 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #10 of 39 in Washington. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 206,863, the population has grown by 14,859 (+7.2%), compared with +3.8% for Washington as a whole.

With 1,700.1 square miles of land, that is 130 people per square mile (50 per km²), placing Benton County #837 nationally for density and #9 in Washington. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Washington median is 39. Put another way, there are about 4.9 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate207,408210,612212,818215,705218,931221,722
Change—+3,204+2,206+2,887+3,226+2,791

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Benton County

5 incorporated places lie at least partly in Benton County. Together they are home to 183,554 people (82.8%); the other 38,168 (17.2%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Kennewick city, with 88,366 residents in the county. The county seat, Prosser city, has 6,654 residents. By land, Richland city is the largest at 42.5 mi². Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, West Richland city grew fastest since then (+18.3%).

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Kennewick city88,366+5.3%28.6
Richland city65,258+7.7%42.5
West Richland city19,257+18.3%22.1
Prosser cityCounty seat6,654+8.5%5.194
Benton City city4,019+15.1%2.489

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Benton County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Benton County is a central county of the Kennewick-Richland, WA Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its 2 county equivalents have 324,334 residents on 2,941.7 square miles of land; Benton County accounts for 57.8% of the land and 68.4% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #100 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #166 by population. It belongs to the Kennewick-Richland-Walla Walla, WA Combined Statistical Area.

County equivalentPopulation 2025Land mi²
Benton County221,7221,700.1
Franklin County102,6121,241.6

ZIP codes

12 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Benton County; 11 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

989309894499320993369933799338993459934699350993529935399354

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Benton County

Benton County shares a land border with 7 county equivalents, including 2 in Oregon. It has more land than 2 of them. The largest neighbor is Yakima County (4,294.5 mi²) and the smallest is Franklin County (1,241.6 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Benton County forms a block of 18,303.4 mi² of land, of which it holds 9.3%.

Map of Benton County and the 7 county equivalents that border it Franklin County, Washington: 1,241.6 mi² landYakima County, Washington: 4,294.5 mi² landGrant County, Washington: 2,679.6 mi² landUmatilla County, Oregon: 3,215.5 mi² landMorrow County, Oregon: 2,030.5 mi² landWalla Walla County, Washington: 1,270 mi² landKlickitat County, Washington: 1,871.6 mi² land
Benton County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. BentonCompare
Yakima County4,294.52.5× largerCompare
Umatilla CountyOregon3,215.51.9× largerCompare
Grant County2,679.61.6× largerCompare
Morrow CountyOregon2,030.51.2× largerCompare
Klickitat County1,871.61.1× largerCompare
Walla Walla County1,2701.3× smallerCompare
Franklin County1,241.61.4× smallerCompare

How big is Benton County compared with U.S. states?

Benton County has more land than 1 of the 50 states. It is about 1.6 times the land area of Rhode Island (1,033.9 mi²), while Delaware, the next larger state, has 1.1 times as much land (1,948.6 mi²). Washington’s county land could hold about 39 areas the size of Benton County.

Land area: Benton County and the closest-sized states
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²
Benton County1,700.1 mi²
Delaware1,948.6 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 41.2 miles (66.4 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Benton County?

Benton County has more land than 2,867 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Benton County1,700.1 mi²
Washington median1,738.8 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Benton County at #383 nationally by total area, 28 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 3.4%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 2.2 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Benton County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#354Garden County, Nebraska1,704.8Compare
#355Benton County, Washington1,700.1This county
#356Franklin County, Maine1,697Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 46.228125, -119.516659. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 4,403,309,875 m²; AWATER: 154,293,629 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Benton County?

Benton County, Washington has 1,700.1 square miles (4,403.3 km²) of land and 59.6 square miles of water, for a total area of 1,759.7 square miles. It ranks #355 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Benton County the largest county in Washington?

No. Benton County ranks #22 of 39 in Washington by land area. The largest is Okanogan County, with 5,266.2 square miles of land.

What counties border Benton County?

Benton County shares a land border with Franklin County, Yakima County, Grant County, Umatilla County, Oregon, Morrow County, Oregon, Walla Walla County, and Klickitat County.

What is the population of Benton County?

The Census Bureau estimates Benton County had 221,722 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #327 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 130 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Benton County?

The county seat of Benton County is Prosser.

What cities and towns are in Benton County?

Benton County has 5 incorporated places. The most populous are Kennewick city, Richland city, West Richland city, Prosser city, and Benton City city; 38,168 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Benton County part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is a central county of the Kennewick-Richland, WA Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has 2 county equivalents and 324,334 residents.

How many ZIP codes are in Benton County?

12 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Benton County, and 11 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Benton County compare with U.S. states?

It has more land than 1 of the 50 states, including Rhode Island (1,033.9 square miles of land).

How many acres of land are in Benton County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 1,088,082 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 1,126,209 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

Download the complete CSV or JSON dataset