County outline
Where Taylor County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 98.3% of Taylor County’s measured area and water for 1.7%. Its combined area converts to 455 square kilometers or approximately 112,435 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 172.771 | 447.475 | 110,573.4 |
| Water | 2.908 | 7.532 | 1,861.1 |
| Total | 175.679 | 455.007 | 112,434.6 |
How Taylor County compares
By original Census land area, Taylor County ranks #51 of 55 in West Virginia and #3037 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 0.412 times the West Virginia county-equivalent median of 419 square miles. It accounts for 0.7% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete West Virginia ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Taylor County
The Census Bureau estimates that 16,287 people lived in Taylor County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #2,081 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #35 of 55 in West Virginia. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 16,703, the population has declined by 416 (−2.5%), compared with −1.5% for West Virginia as a whole.
With 172.8 square miles of land, that is 94 people per square mile (36 per km²), placing Taylor County #1,039 nationally for density and #16 in West Virginia. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the West Virginia median is 45. Put another way, there are about 6.8 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 16,690 | 16,534 | 16,383 | 16,417 | 16,486 | 16,287 |
| Change | — | −156 | −151 | +34 | +69 | −199 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Taylor County
2 incorporated places lie at least partly in Taylor County. Together they are home to 4,831 people (29.7%); the other 11,456 (70.3%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is Grafton city, with 4,529 residents in the county.
| Incorporated place | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Grafton cityCounty seat | 4,529 | −4% | 3.672 |
| Flemington town | 302 | −2.9% | 0.305 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Taylor County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Taylor County is an outlying county of the Clarksburg, WV Micropolitan Statistical Area. Its 3 county equivalents have 88,142 residents on 908.5 square miles of land; Taylor County accounts for 19% of the land and 18.5% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #208 of 542 micropolitan areas, and #53 by population. It belongs to the Fairmont-Clarksburg, WV Combined Statistical Area.
| County equivalent | Population 2025 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|
| Harrison County | 64,221 | 416 |
| Taylor County | 16,287 | 172.8 |
| Doddridge County | 7,634 | 319.7 |
ZIP codes
10 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Taylor County; 5 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
26330263472635426374264162642426431264352644026554
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Taylor County
Taylor County shares a land border with 5 county equivalents. Each of them has more land than Taylor County. The largest neighbor is Preston County (648.8 mi²) and the smallest is Marion County (308.8 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Taylor County forms a block of 2,247.5 mi² of land, of which it holds 7.7%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Taylor | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Preston County | 648.8 | 3.8× larger | Compare |
| Harrison County | 416 | 2.4× larger | Compare |
| Monongalia County | 360.1 | 2.1× larger | Compare |
| Barbour County | 341.1 | 2× larger | Compare |
| Marion County | 308.8 | 1.8× larger | Compare |
How big is Taylor County compared with U.S. states?
Taylor County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 6 times as much. West Virginia’s county land could hold about 139 areas the size of Taylor County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 13.1 miles (21.2 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Taylor County?
Taylor County has more land than 185 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Taylor County at #3,057 nationally by total area, 20 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 1.7%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.5 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Taylor County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #3036 | Rockland County, New York | 173.7 | Compare |
| #3037 | Taylor County, West Virginia | 172.8 | This county |
| #3038 | Chowan County, North Carolina | 172.7 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 39.332478, -80.046554. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 447,475,052 m²; AWATER: 7,532,834 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Taylor County?
Taylor County, West Virginia has 172.8 square miles (447.5 km²) of land and 2.908 square miles of water, for a total area of 175.7 square miles. It ranks #3037 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Taylor County the largest county in West Virginia?
No. Taylor County ranks #51 of 55 in West Virginia by land area. The largest is Randolph County, with 1,039.7 square miles of land.
What counties border Taylor County?
Taylor County shares a land border with Marion County, Barbour County, Harrison County, Preston County, and Monongalia County.
What is the population of Taylor County?
The Census Bureau estimates Taylor County had 16,287 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #2,081 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 94 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Taylor County?
The county seat of Taylor County is Grafton.
What cities and towns are in Taylor County?
Taylor County has 2 incorporated places. The most populous are Grafton city and Flemington town; 11,456 residents live outside any incorporated place.
Is Taylor County part of a metropolitan area?
Yes. It is an outlying county of the Clarksburg, WV Micropolitan Statistical Area, which has 3 county equivalents and 88,142 residents.
How many ZIP codes are in Taylor County?
10 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Taylor County, and 5 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Taylor County compare with U.S. states?
It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 6 times as much land.
How many acres of land are in Taylor County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 110,573 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 112,435 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.