Taylor County area

Taylor County, West Virginia covers 175.7 square miles: 172.8 square miles of land and 2.908 square miles of water. Its county seat is Grafton. An estimated 16,287 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 540912026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area172.8 mi²
Water area2.908 mi²
Population (2025)16,287
People per mi²94

County outline

Generalized outline of Taylor County, West Virginia
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Taylor County is located

Taylor County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 98.3% of Taylor County’s measured area and water for 1.7%. Its combined area converts to 455 square kilometers or approximately 112,435 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land172.771447.475110,573.4
Water2.9087.5321,861.1
Total175.679455.007112,434.6

How Taylor County compares

By original Census land area, Taylor County ranks #51 of 55 in West Virginia and #3037 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 0.412 times the West Virginia county-equivalent median of 419 square miles. It accounts for 0.7% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete West Virginia ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Taylor County

The Census Bureau estimates that 16,287 people lived in Taylor County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #2,081 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #35 of 55 in West Virginia. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 16,703, the population has declined by 416 (−2.5%), compared with −1.5% for West Virginia as a whole.

With 172.8 square miles of land, that is 94 people per square mile (36 per km²), placing Taylor County #1,039 nationally for density and #16 in West Virginia. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the West Virginia median is 45. Put another way, there are about 6.8 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate16,69016,53416,38316,41716,48616,287
Change—−156−151+34+69−199

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Taylor County

2 incorporated places lie at least partly in Taylor County. Together they are home to 4,831 people (29.7%); the other 11,456 (70.3%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Grafton city, with 4,529 residents in the county.

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Grafton cityCounty seat4,529−4%3.672
Flemington town302−2.9%0.305

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Taylor County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Taylor County is an outlying county of the Clarksburg, WV Micropolitan Statistical Area. Its 3 county equivalents have 88,142 residents on 908.5 square miles of land; Taylor County accounts for 19% of the land and 18.5% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #208 of 542 micropolitan areas, and #53 by population. It belongs to the Fairmont-Clarksburg, WV Combined Statistical Area.

County equivalentPopulation 2025Land mi²
Harrison County64,221416
Taylor County16,287172.8
Doddridge County7,634319.7

ZIP codes

10 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Taylor County; 5 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

26330263472635426374264162642426431264352644026554

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Taylor County

Taylor County shares a land border with 5 county equivalents. Each of them has more land than Taylor County. The largest neighbor is Preston County (648.8 mi²) and the smallest is Marion County (308.8 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Taylor County forms a block of 2,247.5 mi² of land, of which it holds 7.7%.

Map of Taylor County and the 5 county equivalents that border it Marion County, West Virginia: 308.8 mi² landBarbour County, West Virginia: 341.1 mi² landHarrison County, West Virginia: 416 mi² landPreston County, West Virginia: 648.8 mi² landMonongalia County, West Virginia: 360.1 mi² land
Taylor County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. TaylorCompare
Preston County648.83.8× largerCompare
Harrison County4162.4× largerCompare
Monongalia County360.12.1× largerCompare
Barbour County341.12× largerCompare
Marion County308.81.8× largerCompare

How big is Taylor County compared with U.S. states?

Taylor County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 6 times as much. West Virginia’s county land could hold about 139 areas the size of Taylor County.

Land area: Taylor County and the closest-sized states
Taylor County172.8 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 13.1 miles (21.2 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Taylor County?

Taylor County has more land than 185 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Taylor County172.8 mi²
West Virginia median419 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Taylor County at #3,057 nationally by total area, 20 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 1.7%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.5 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Taylor County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#3036Rockland County, New York173.7Compare
#3037Taylor County, West Virginia172.8This county
#3038Chowan County, North Carolina172.7Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 39.332478, -80.046554. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 447,475,052 m²; AWATER: 7,532,834 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Taylor County?

Taylor County, West Virginia has 172.8 square miles (447.5 km²) of land and 2.908 square miles of water, for a total area of 175.7 square miles. It ranks #3037 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Taylor County the largest county in West Virginia?

No. Taylor County ranks #51 of 55 in West Virginia by land area. The largest is Randolph County, with 1,039.7 square miles of land.

What counties border Taylor County?

Taylor County shares a land border with Marion County, Barbour County, Harrison County, Preston County, and Monongalia County.

What is the population of Taylor County?

The Census Bureau estimates Taylor County had 16,287 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #2,081 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 94 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Taylor County?

The county seat of Taylor County is Grafton.

What cities and towns are in Taylor County?

Taylor County has 2 incorporated places. The most populous are Grafton city and Flemington town; 11,456 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Taylor County part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is an outlying county of the Clarksburg, WV Micropolitan Statistical Area, which has 3 county equivalents and 88,142 residents.

How many ZIP codes are in Taylor County?

10 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Taylor County, and 5 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Taylor County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 6 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Taylor County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 110,573 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 112,435 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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