Dallas County area

Dallas County, Alabama covers 993.8 square miles: 978.7 square miles of land and 15.1 square miles of water. Its county seat is Selma. An estimated 35,140 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 010472026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area978.7 mi²
Water area15.1 mi²
Population (2025)35,140
People per mi²36

County outline

Generalized outline of Dallas County, Alabama
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Dallas County is located

Dallas County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 98.5% of Dallas County’s measured area and water for 1.5%. Its combined area converts to 2,574 square kilometers or approximately 636,060 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land978.7412,534.928626,394.2
Water15.10339.1179,665.9
Total993.8442,574.044636,060.2

How Dallas County compares

By original Census land area, Dallas County ranks #10 of 67 in Alabama and #707 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 1.456 times the Alabama county-equivalent median of 672.1 square miles. It accounts for 1.9% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Alabama ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Dallas County

The Census Bureau estimates that 35,140 people lived in Dallas County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,340 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #33 of 67 in Alabama. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 38,465, the population has declined by 3,325 (−8.6%), compared with +3.3% for Alabama as a whole.

With 978.7 square miles of land, that is 36 people per square mile (14 per km²), placing Dallas County #1,852 nationally for density and #42 in Alabama. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Alabama median is 49. Put another way, there are about 18 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate38,17637,48636,75736,27135,58435,140
Change—−690−729−486−687−444

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Dallas County

3 incorporated places lie at least partly in Dallas County. Together they are home to 20,120 people (57.3%); the other 15,020 (42.7%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Selma city, with 16,077 residents in the county. By land, Valley Grande city is the largest at 33.5 mi².

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Selma cityCounty seat16,077−10.5%13.8
Valley Grande city3,903−7.1%33.5
Orrville town140−8.5%1.037

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Dallas County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Dallas County is a central county of the Selma, AL Micropolitan Statistical Area. Dallas County is the area’s only county equivalent, so the micro area has the same 978.7 square miles of land. By combined land it ranks #188 of 542 micropolitan areas, and #389 by population. It belongs to the Montgomery-Selma, AL Combined Statistical Area.

ZIP codes

10 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Dallas County; 7 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

36701367033674936758367593676136767367733677536785

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Dallas County

Dallas County shares a land border with 6 county equivalents. It has more land than every one of them. The largest neighbor is Marengo County (976.9 mi²) and the smallest is Autauga County (594.5 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Dallas County forms a block of 5,566.5 mi² of land, of which it holds 17.6%.

Map of Dallas County and the 6 county equivalents that border it Perry County, Alabama: 719.7 mi² landWilcox County, Alabama: 887.9 mi² landAutauga County, Alabama: 594.5 mi² landLowndes County, Alabama: 716.1 mi² landChilton County, Alabama: 692.8 mi² landMarengo County, Alabama: 976.9 mi² land
Dallas County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. DallasCompare
Marengo County976.9about the sameCompare
Wilcox County887.91.1× smallerCompare
Perry County719.71.4× smallerCompare
Lowndes County716.11.4× smallerCompare
Chilton County692.81.4× smallerCompare
Autauga County594.51.6× smallerCompare

How big is Dallas County compared with U.S. states?

Dallas County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.1 times as much. Alabama’s county land could hold about 52 areas the size of Dallas County.

Land area: Dallas County and the closest-sized states
Dallas County978.7 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 31.3 miles (50.3 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Dallas County?

Dallas County has more land than 2,515 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Dallas County978.7 mi²
Alabama median672.1 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Dallas County at #782 nationally by total area, 75 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 1.5%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.4 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Dallas County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#706McKean County, Pennsylvania979.7Compare
#707Dallas County, Alabama978.7This county
#708Meade County, Kansas978.1Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 32.333526, -87.114360. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 2,534,926,502 m²; AWATER: 39,117,857 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Dallas County?

Dallas County, Alabama has 978.7 square miles (2,534.9 km²) of land and 15.1 square miles of water, for a total area of 993.8 square miles. It ranks #707 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Dallas County the largest county in Alabama?

No. Dallas County ranks #10 of 67 in Alabama by land area. The largest is Baldwin County, with 1,589.9 square miles of land.

What counties border Dallas County?

Dallas County shares a land border with Perry County, Wilcox County, Autauga County, Lowndes County, Chilton County, and Marengo County.

What is the population of Dallas County?

The Census Bureau estimates Dallas County had 35,140 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #1,340 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 36 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Dallas County?

The county seat of Dallas County is Selma.

What cities and towns are in Dallas County?

Dallas County has 3 incorporated places. The most populous are Selma city, Valley Grande city, and Orrville town; 15,020 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Dallas County part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is a central county of the Selma, AL Micropolitan Statistical Area.

How many ZIP codes are in Dallas County?

10 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Dallas County, and 7 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Dallas County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.1 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Dallas County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 626,394 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 636,060 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

Download the complete CSV or JSON dataset