County outline
Where Burke County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 99% of Burke County’s measured area and water for 1%. Its combined area converts to 2,162.6 square kilometers or approximately 534,388 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 827.042 | 2,142.029 | 529,306.9 |
| Water | 7.94 | 20.565 | 5,081.6 |
| Total | 834.982 | 2,162.593 | 534,388.5 |
How Burke County compares
By original Census land area, Burke County ranks #2 of 159 in Georgia and #1021 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 2.413 times the Georgia county-equivalent median of 342.7 square miles. It accounts for 1.4% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete Georgia ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Burke County
The Census Bureau estimates that 24,408 people lived in Burke County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,688 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #79 of 159 in Georgia. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 24,597, the population has declined by 189 (−0.8%), compared with +5.5% for Georgia as a whole.
With 827 square miles of land, that is 30 people per square mile (11 per km²), placing Burke County #2,020 nationally for density and #123 in Georgia. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Georgia median is 69. Put another way, there are about 22 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 24,632 | 24,340 | 24,375 | 24,354 | 24,365 | 24,408 |
| Change | — | −292 | +35 | −21 | +11 | +43 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Burke County
7 incorporated places lie at least partly in Burke County. Together they are home to 7,529 people (30.8%); the other 16,879 (69.2%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is Waynesboro city, with 5,511 residents in the county.
| Incorporated place | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Waynesboro cityCounty seat | 5,511 | −4.4% | 5.472 |
| Sardis city | 996 | +1% | 1.548 |
| Midville city | 380 | −1.3% | 1.99 |
| Keysville city | 305 | +0.3% | 1.054 |
| Girard town | 177 | 0% | 3.161 |
| Vidette city | 107 | 0% | 0.973 |
| Blythe cityAlso in 1 other county | 53 | +3.9% | 2.852 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Burke County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Burke County is an outlying county of the Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its 7 county equivalents have 641,231 residents on 3,480.7 square miles of land; Burke County accounts for 23.8% of the land and 3.8% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #85 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #93 by population.
| County equivalent | Population 2025 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|
| Richmond County | 206,559 | 324.4 |
| Aiken CountySouth Carolina | 181,515 | 1,070.7 |
| Columbia County | 169,189 | 290.2 |
| Edgefield CountySouth Carolina | 29,808 | 500.7 |
| Burke County | 24,408 | 827 |
| McDuffie County | 21,640 | 257.4 |
| Lincoln County | 8,112 | 210.4 |
ZIP codes
9 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Burke County; 4 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
304263043430441304423045630805308153081630830
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Burke County
Burke County shares a land border with 8 county equivalents, including 3 in South Carolina. It has more land than 7 of them. The largest neighbor is Aiken County (1,070.7 mi²) and the smallest is Richmond County (324.4 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Burke County forms a block of 5,378.9 mi² of land, of which it holds 15.4%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Burke | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aiken CountySouth Carolina | 1,070.7 | 1.3× larger | Compare |
| Emanuel County | 680.6 | 1.2× smaller | Compare |
| Screven County | 645.8 | 1.3× smaller | Compare |
| Barnwell CountySouth Carolina | 548.4 | 1.5× smaller | Compare |
| Jefferson County | 526.6 | 1.6× smaller | Compare |
| Allendale CountySouth Carolina | 408.1 | 2× smaller | Compare |
| Jenkins County | 347.4 | 2.4× smaller | Compare |
| Richmond County | 324.4 | 2.5× smaller | Compare |
How big is Burke County compared with U.S. states?
Burke County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.3 times as much. Georgia’s county land could hold about 70 areas the size of Burke County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 28.8 miles (46.3 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Burke County?
Burke County has more land than 2,201 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Burke County at #1,109 nationally by total area, 88 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 1%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.2 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Burke County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #1020 | Indiana County, Pennsylvania | 827.4 | Compare |
| #1021 | Burke County, Georgia | 827 | This county |
| #1022 | Elk County, Pennsylvania | 827 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 33.060181, -82.000164. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 2,142,029,075 m²; AWATER: 20,565,641 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Burke County?
Burke County, Georgia has 827 square miles (2,142 km²) of land and 7.94 square miles of water, for a total area of 835 square miles. It ranks #1021 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Burke County the largest county in Georgia?
No. Burke County ranks #2 of 159 in Georgia by land area. The largest is Ware County, with 899.4 square miles of land.
What counties border Burke County?
Burke County shares a land border with Jefferson County, Jenkins County, Richmond County, Screven County, Barnwell County, South Carolina, Emanuel County, Aiken County, South Carolina, and Allendale County, South Carolina.
What is the population of Burke County?
The Census Bureau estimates Burke County had 24,408 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #1,688 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 30 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Burke County?
The county seat of Burke County is Waynesboro.
What cities and towns are in Burke County?
Burke County has 7 incorporated places. The most populous five are Waynesboro city, Sardis city, Midville city, Keysville city, and Girard town; 16,879 residents live outside any incorporated place.
Is Burke County part of a metropolitan area?
Yes. It is an outlying county of the Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has 7 county equivalents and 641,231 residents.
How many ZIP codes are in Burke County?
9 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Burke County, and 4 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Burke County compare with U.S. states?
It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.3 times as much land.
How many acres of land are in Burke County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 529,307 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 534,388 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.