McDuffie County area

Population and density of McDuffie County

The Census Bureau estimates that 21,640 people lived in McDuffie County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,795 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #84 of 159 in Georgia. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 21,628, the population has grown by 12 (+0.1%), compared with +5.5% for Georgia as a whole.

With 257.4 square miles of land, that is 84 people per square mile (32 per km²), placing McDuffie County #1,116 nationally for density and #69 in Georgia. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Georgia median is 69. Put another way, there are about 7.6 acres of land per resident.

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in McDuffie County

2 incorporated places lie at least partly in McDuffie County. Together they are home to 7,297 people (33.7%); the other 14,343 (66.3%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Thomson city, with 6,763 residents in the county.

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside McDuffie County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

McDuffie County is an outlying county of the Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its 7 county equivalents have 641,231 residents on 3,480.7 square miles of land; McDuffie County accounts for 7.4% of the land and 3.4% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #85 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #93 by population.

ZIP codes

4 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in McDuffie County; 2 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

30802308083081430824

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering McDuffie County

McDuffie County shares a land border with 6 county equivalents. It has more land than 1 of them. The largest neighbor is Jefferson County (526.6 mi²) and the smallest is Lincoln County (210.4 mi²). Together with its neighbors, McDuffie County forms a block of 2,362.7 mi² of land, of which it holds 10.9%.

How big is McDuffie County compared with U.S. states?

McDuffie County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 4 times as much. Georgia’s county land could hold about 224 areas the size of McDuffie County.

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 16 miles (25.8 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about McDuffie County?

McDuffie County has more land than 331 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places McDuffie County at #2,913 nationally by total area, 22 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 3.3%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 2.2 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside McDuffie County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.