County outline
Where McLean County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 99.7% of McLean County’s measured area and water for 0.3%. Its combined area converts to 3,072.4 square kilometers or approximately 759,207 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 1,183.248 | 3,064.598 | 757,278.7 |
| Water | 3.013 | 7.804 | 1,928.3 |
| Total | 1,186.261 | 3,072.402 | 759,207 |
How McLean County compares
By original Census land area, McLean County ranks #1 of 102 in Illinois and #517 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 2.317 times the Illinois county-equivalent median of 510.7 square miles. It accounts for 2.1% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete Illinois ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of McLean County
The Census Bureau estimates that 171,419 people lived in McLean County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #414 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #13 of 102 in Illinois. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 171,226, the population has grown by 193 (+0.1%), compared with −0.8% for Illinois as a whole.
With 1,183.2 square miles of land, that is 145 people per square mile (56 per km²), placing McLean County #796 nationally for density and #21 in Illinois. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Illinois median is 44. Put another way, there are about 4.4 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 171,210 | 171,313 | 171,054 | 170,931 | 171,512 | 171,419 |
| Change | — | +103 | −259 | −123 | +581 | −93 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in McLean County
22 incorporated places lie at least partly in McLean County. Together they are home to 152,646 people (89%); the other 18,773 (11%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is Bloomington city, with 78,804 residents in the county. Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Heyworth village grew fastest since then (+2.7%).
| Incorporated place | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bloomington cityCounty seat | 78,804 | +0.1% | 27.1 |
| Normal town | 53,275 | +0.5% | 18.7 |
| Le Roy city | 3,465 | −1.6% | 2.404 |
| Heyworth village | 2,869 | +2.7% | 3.325 |
| Lexington city | 2,079 | −0.5% | 2.047 |
| Hudson village | 1,750 | −0.4% | 0.819 |
| Chenoa city | 1,705 | −0.7% | 2.43 |
| Gridley village | 1,428 | −1.8% | 1.233 |
| Downs village | 1,173 | −1.8% | 2.998 |
| Danvers village | 1,062 | −2.3% | 0.803 |
| Colfax village | 973 | −2.1% | 0.553 |
| McLean village | 733 | −1.5% | 1.177 |
| Saybrook village | 641 | −2% | 0.802 |
| Carlock village | 593 | +6.7% | 0.368 |
| Stanford village | 586 | −2.2% | 0.662 |
Show the other 7 places
| Name | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Towanda village | 423 | −2.3% | 0.744 |
| Bellflower village | 331 | −1.5% | 0.372 |
| Arrowsmith village | 269 | −2.2% | 0.197 |
| Ellsworth village | 179 | −2.7% | 0.217 |
| Anchor village | 155 | −3.1% | 0.171 |
| Cooksville village | 153 | −2.5% | 0.217 |
| El Paso cityAlso in 1 other county | 0 | — | 2.145 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside McLean County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
McLean County is a central county of the Bloomington, IL Metropolitan Statistical Area. McLean County is the area’s only county equivalent, so the metro area has the same 1,183.2 square miles of land. By combined land it ranks #260 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #264 by population. It belongs to the Bloomington-Pontiac, IL Combined Statistical Area.
ZIP codes
33 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in McLean County; 23 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
609366170161704617056172061722617236172461725617266172861729617306173161732617366173761738617396174461745617486175261753617546176161770617726177461776618426184361854
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering McLean County
McLean County shares a land border with 8 county equivalents. It has more land than every one of them. The largest neighbor is Livingston County (1,043.6 mi²) and the smallest is De Witt County (397.6 mi²). Together with its neighbors, McLean County forms a block of 6,337.4 mi² of land, of which it holds 18.7%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. McLean | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Livingston County | 1,043.6 | 1.1× smaller | Compare |
| Champaign County | 996.1 | 1.2× smaller | Compare |
| Tazewell County | 646.5 | 1.8× smaller | Compare |
| Logan County | 618.1 | 1.9× smaller | Compare |
| Woodford County | 527.6 | 2.2× smaller | Compare |
| Ford County | 485.6 | 2.4× smaller | Compare |
| Piatt County | 439.2 | 2.7× smaller | Compare |
| De Witt County | 397.6 | 3× smaller | Compare |
How big is McLean County compared with U.S. states?
McLean County has more land than 1 of the 50 states. It is about 1.1 times the land area of Rhode Island (1,033.9 mi²), while Delaware, the next larger state, has 1.6 times as much land (1,948.6 mi²). Illinois’s county land could hold about 47 areas the size of McLean County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 34.4 miles (55.4 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about McLean County?
McLean County has more land than 2,705 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places McLean County at #598 nationally by total area, 81 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 0.3%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.9 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside McLean County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #516 | Bennett County, South Dakota | 1,184.6 | Compare |
| #517 | McLean County, Illinois | 1,183.2 | This county |
| #518 | Sumner County, Kansas | 1,181.7 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 40.494559, -88.844539. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 3,064,597,309 m²; AWATER: 7,804,857 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is McLean County?
McLean County, Illinois has 1,183.2 square miles (3,064.6 km²) of land and 3.013 square miles of water, for a total area of 1,186.3 square miles. It ranks #517 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is McLean County the largest county in Illinois?
Yes. McLean County has the most land of the 102 county equivalents in Illinois.
What counties border McLean County?
McLean County shares a land border with Livingston County, De Witt County, Woodford County, Tazewell County, Ford County, Champaign County, Logan County, and Piatt County.
What is the population of McLean County?
The Census Bureau estimates McLean County had 171,419 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #414 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 145 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of McLean County?
The county seat of McLean County is Bloomington.
What cities and towns are in McLean County?
McLean County has 22 incorporated places. The most populous five are Bloomington city, Normal town, Le Roy city, Heyworth village, and Lexington city; 18,773 residents live outside any incorporated place.
Is McLean County part of a metropolitan area?
Yes. It is a central county of the Bloomington, IL Metropolitan Statistical Area.
How many ZIP codes are in McLean County?
33 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in McLean County, and 23 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does McLean County compare with U.S. states?
It has more land than 1 of the 50 states, including Rhode Island (1,033.9 square miles of land).
How many acres of land are in McLean County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 757,279 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 759,207 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.