McLean County area

McLean County, Illinois covers 1,186.3 square miles: 1,183.2 square miles of land and 3.013 square miles of water. Its county seat is Bloomington. An estimated 171,419 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 171132026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area1,183.2 mi²
Water area3.013 mi²
Population (2025)171,419
People per mi²145

County outline

Generalized outline of McLean County, Illinois
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where McLean County is located

McLean County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 99.7% of McLean County’s measured area and water for 0.3%. Its combined area converts to 3,072.4 square kilometers or approximately 759,207 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land1,183.2483,064.598757,278.7
Water3.0137.8041,928.3
Total1,186.2613,072.402759,207

How McLean County compares

By original Census land area, McLean County ranks #1 of 102 in Illinois and #517 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 2.317 times the Illinois county-equivalent median of 510.7 square miles. It accounts for 2.1% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Illinois ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of McLean County

The Census Bureau estimates that 171,419 people lived in McLean County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #414 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #13 of 102 in Illinois. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 171,226, the population has grown by 193 (+0.1%), compared with −0.8% for Illinois as a whole.

With 1,183.2 square miles of land, that is 145 people per square mile (56 per km²), placing McLean County #796 nationally for density and #21 in Illinois. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Illinois median is 44. Put another way, there are about 4.4 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate171,210171,313171,054170,931171,512171,419
Change—+103−259−123+581−93

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in McLean County

22 incorporated places lie at least partly in McLean County. Together they are home to 152,646 people (89%); the other 18,773 (11%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Bloomington city, with 78,804 residents in the county. Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Heyworth village grew fastest since then (+2.7%).

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Bloomington cityCounty seat78,804+0.1%27.1
Normal town53,275+0.5%18.7
Le Roy city3,465−1.6%2.404
Heyworth village2,869+2.7%3.325
Lexington city2,079−0.5%2.047
Hudson village1,750−0.4%0.819
Chenoa city1,705−0.7%2.43
Gridley village1,428−1.8%1.233
Downs village1,173−1.8%2.998
Danvers village1,062−2.3%0.803
Colfax village973−2.1%0.553
McLean village733−1.5%1.177
Saybrook village641−2%0.802
Carlock village593+6.7%0.368
Stanford village586−2.2%0.662
Show the other 7 places
NamePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Towanda village423−2.3%0.744
Bellflower village331−1.5%0.372
Arrowsmith village269−2.2%0.197
Ellsworth village179−2.7%0.217
Anchor village155−3.1%0.171
Cooksville village153−2.5%0.217
El Paso cityAlso in 1 other county0—2.145

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside McLean County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

McLean County is a central county of the Bloomington, IL Metropolitan Statistical Area. McLean County is the area’s only county equivalent, so the metro area has the same 1,183.2 square miles of land. By combined land it ranks #260 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #264 by population. It belongs to the Bloomington-Pontiac, IL Combined Statistical Area.

ZIP codes

33 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in McLean County; 23 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

609366170161704617056172061722617236172461725617266172861729617306173161732617366173761738617396174461745617486175261753617546176161770617726177461776618426184361854

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering McLean County

McLean County shares a land border with 8 county equivalents. It has more land than every one of them. The largest neighbor is Livingston County (1,043.6 mi²) and the smallest is De Witt County (397.6 mi²). Together with its neighbors, McLean County forms a block of 6,337.4 mi² of land, of which it holds 18.7%.

Map of McLean County and the 8 county equivalents that border it Livingston County, Illinois: 1,043.6 mi² landDe Witt County, Illinois: 397.6 mi² landWoodford County, Illinois: 527.6 mi² landTazewell County, Illinois: 646.5 mi² landFord County, Illinois: 485.6 mi² landChampaign County, Illinois: 996.1 mi² landLogan County, Illinois: 618.1 mi² landPiatt County, Illinois: 439.2 mi² land
McLean County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. McLeanCompare
Livingston County1,043.61.1× smallerCompare
Champaign County996.11.2× smallerCompare
Tazewell County646.51.8× smallerCompare
Logan County618.11.9× smallerCompare
Woodford County527.62.2× smallerCompare
Ford County485.62.4× smallerCompare
Piatt County439.22.7× smallerCompare
De Witt County397.63× smallerCompare

How big is McLean County compared with U.S. states?

McLean County has more land than 1 of the 50 states. It is about 1.1 times the land area of Rhode Island (1,033.9 mi²), while Delaware, the next larger state, has 1.6 times as much land (1,948.6 mi²). Illinois’s county land could hold about 47 areas the size of McLean County.

Land area: McLean County and the closest-sized states
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²
McLean County1,183.2 mi²
Delaware1,948.6 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 34.4 miles (55.4 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about McLean County?

McLean County has more land than 2,705 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
McLean County1,183.2 mi²
Illinois median510.7 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places McLean County at #598 nationally by total area, 81 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 0.3%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.9 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside McLean County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#516Bennett County, South Dakota1,184.6Compare
#517McLean County, Illinois1,183.2This county
#518Sumner County, Kansas1,181.7Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 40.494559, -88.844539. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 3,064,597,309 m²; AWATER: 7,804,857 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is McLean County?

McLean County, Illinois has 1,183.2 square miles (3,064.6 km²) of land and 3.013 square miles of water, for a total area of 1,186.3 square miles. It ranks #517 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is McLean County the largest county in Illinois?

Yes. McLean County has the most land of the 102 county equivalents in Illinois.

What counties border McLean County?

McLean County shares a land border with Livingston County, De Witt County, Woodford County, Tazewell County, Ford County, Champaign County, Logan County, and Piatt County.

What is the population of McLean County?

The Census Bureau estimates McLean County had 171,419 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #414 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 145 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of McLean County?

The county seat of McLean County is Bloomington.

What cities and towns are in McLean County?

McLean County has 22 incorporated places. The most populous five are Bloomington city, Normal town, Le Roy city, Heyworth village, and Lexington city; 18,773 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is McLean County part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is a central county of the Bloomington, IL Metropolitan Statistical Area.

How many ZIP codes are in McLean County?

33 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in McLean County, and 23 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does McLean County compare with U.S. states?

It has more land than 1 of the 50 states, including Rhode Island (1,033.9 square miles of land).

How many acres of land are in McLean County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 757,279 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 759,207 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

Download the complete CSV or JSON dataset