Delaware County area

Delaware County, Iowa covers 578.9 square miles: 577.7 square miles of land and 1.229 square miles of water. Its county seat is Manchester. An estimated 17,674 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 190552026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area577.7 mi²
Water area1.229 mi²
Population (2025)17,674
People per mi²31

County outline

Generalized outline of Delaware County, Iowa
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Delaware County is located

Delaware County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 99.8% of Delaware County’s measured area and water for 0.2%. Its combined area converts to 1,499.4 square kilometers or approximately 370,505 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land577.6851,496.197369,718.4
Water1.2293.183786.6
Total578.9141,499.38370,505

How Delaware County compares

By original Census land area, Delaware County ranks #33 of 99 in Iowa and #1709 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 1.014 times the Iowa county-equivalent median of 569.6 square miles. It accounts for 1% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Iowa ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Delaware County

The Census Bureau estimates that 17,674 people lived in Delaware County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #2,015 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #40 of 99 in Iowa. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 17,481, the population has grown by 193 (+1.1%), compared with +1.5% for Iowa as a whole.

With 577.7 square miles of land, that is 31 people per square mile (12 per km²), placing Delaware County #1,989 nationally for density and #39 in Iowa. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Iowa median is 26. Put another way, there are about 21 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate17,45617,55417,59017,57217,60217,674
Change—+98+36−18+30+72

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Delaware County

12 incorporated places lie at least partly in Delaware County. Together they are home to 9,426 people (53.3%); the other 8,248 (46.7%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Manchester city, with 5,357 residents in the county. By land, Dyersville city is the largest at 6.984 mi² across all its counties.

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Manchester cityCounty seat5,357+5.6%4.928
Earlville city707−0.8%0.551
Edgewood cityAlso in 1 other county620+0.2%0.96
Hopkinton city618−0.2%0.642
Delhi city447+7.7%0.948
Colesburg city380−1.6%0.294
Ryan city346−0.3%0.442
Dyersville cityAlso in 1 other county314+4.7%6.984
Greeley city210−1.9%0.375
Dundee city190−2.1%0.315
Delaware city139−0.7%0.73
Masonville city98−1%0.327

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Delaware County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Delaware County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.

ZIP codes

17 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Delaware County; 9 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

5065452035520365203852040520415204252050520575206552076520785221852223522375231052330

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Delaware County

Delaware County shares a land border with 5 county equivalents. It has more land than 2 of them. The largest neighbor is Clayton County (778.5 mi²) and the smallest is Buchanan County (571.1 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Delaware County forms a block of 3,828.2 mi² of land, of which it holds 15.1%.

Map of Delaware County and the 5 county equivalents that border it Dubuque County, Iowa: 608.3 mi² landBuchanan County, Iowa: 571.1 mi² landClayton County, Iowa: 778.5 mi² landLinn County, Iowa: 717 mi² landJones County, Iowa: 575.6 mi² land
Delaware County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. DelawareCompare
Clayton County778.51.3× largerCompare
Linn County7171.2× largerCompare
Dubuque County608.31.1× largerCompare
Jones County575.6about the sameCompare
Buchanan County571.1about the sameCompare

How big is Delaware County compared with U.S. states?

Delaware County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.8 times as much. Iowa’s county land could hold about 97 areas the size of Delaware County.

Land area: Delaware County and the closest-sized states
Delaware County577.7 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 24 miles (38.7 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Delaware County?

Delaware County has more land than 1,513 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Delaware County577.7 mi²
Iowa median569.6 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Delaware County at #1,840 nationally by total area, 131 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 0.2%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 1 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Delaware County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#1708Newton County, Mississippi577.8Compare
#1709Delaware County, Iowa577.7This county
#1710Haskell County, Kansas577.5Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 42.472912, -91.368539. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,496,196,776 m²; AWATER: 3,181,864 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Delaware County?

Delaware County, Iowa has 577.7 square miles (1,496.2 km²) of land and 1.229 square miles of water, for a total area of 578.9 square miles. It ranks #1709 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Delaware County the largest county in Iowa?

No. Delaware County ranks #33 of 99 in Iowa by land area. The largest is Kossuth County, with 972.7 square miles of land.

What counties border Delaware County?

Delaware County shares a land border with Dubuque County, Buchanan County, Clayton County, Linn County, and Jones County.

What is the population of Delaware County?

The Census Bureau estimates Delaware County had 17,674 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #2,015 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 31 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Delaware County?

The county seat of Delaware County is Manchester.

What cities and towns are in Delaware County?

Delaware County has 12 incorporated places. The most populous five are Manchester city, Earlville city, Edgewood city, Hopkinton city, and Delhi city; 8,248 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Delaware County part of a metropolitan area?

No. Delaware County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.

How many ZIP codes are in Delaware County?

17 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Delaware County, and 9 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Delaware County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.8 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Delaware County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 369,718 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 370,505 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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