County outline
Where Kossuth County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 99.8% of Kossuth County’s measured area and water for 0.2%. Its combined area converts to 2,523.5 square kilometers or approximately 623,567 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 972.735 | 2,519.372 | 622,550.4 |
| Water | 1.589 | 4.115 | 1,017 |
| Total | 974.324 | 2,523.488 | 623,567.4 |
How Kossuth County compares
By original Census land area, Kossuth County ranks #1 of 99 in Iowa and #717 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 1.708 times the Iowa county-equivalent median of 569.6 square miles. It accounts for 1.7% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete Iowa ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Kossuth County
The Census Bureau estimates that 14,322 people lived in Kossuth County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #2,205 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #54 of 99 in Iowa. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 14,822, the population has declined by 500 (−3.4%), compared with +1.5% for Iowa as a whole.
With 972.7 square miles of land, that is 15 people per square mile (5.7 per km²), placing Kossuth County #2,481 nationally for density and #88 in Iowa. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Iowa median is 26. Put another way, there are about 43 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 14,794 | 14,517 | 14,490 | 14,449 | 14,468 | 14,322 |
| Change | — | −277 | −27 | −41 | +19 | −146 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Kossuth County
13 incorporated places lie at least partly in Kossuth County. Together they are home to 9,274 people (64.8%); the other 5,048 (35.2%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is Algona city, with 5,309 residents in the county.
| Incorporated place | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Algona cityCounty seat | 5,309 | −3.3% | 4.63 |
| Bancroft city | 673 | −3.4% | 0.564 |
| Swea City city | 541 | −4.2% | 0.767 |
| Titonka city | 492 | −3.9% | 0.281 |
| Whittemore city | 476 | −4% | 0.406 |
| Burt city | 399 | −4.1% | 0.425 |
| Wesley city | 379 | −3.8% | 0.666 |
| Lakota city | 259 | −3.4% | 0.729 |
| Fenton city | 250 | −6.7% | 0.33 |
| Lu Verne cityAlso in 1 other county | 220 | −3.5% | 2.124 |
| Lone Rock city | 142 | −3.4% | 0.116 |
| Ledyard city | 116 | −4.9% | 0.52 |
| West Bend cityAlso in 1 other county | 18 | 0% | 0.892 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Kossuth County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Kossuth County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.
ZIP codes
21 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Kossuth County; 12 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
504245043050451504805048350484505115051450517505195052250539505565055850559505605057050590505975059856027
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Kossuth County
Kossuth County shares a land border with 7 county equivalents, including 2 in Minnesota. It has more land than every one of them. The largest neighbor is Faribault County (712.5 mi²) and the smallest is Emmet County (395.9 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Kossuth County forms a block of 4,763.2 mi² of land, of which it holds 20.4%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Kossuth | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Faribault CountyMinnesota | 712.5 | 1.4× smaller | Compare |
| Martin CountyMinnesota | 712.3 | 1.4× smaller | Compare |
| Hancock County | 571 | 1.7× smaller | Compare |
| Palo Alto County | 563.9 | 1.7× smaller | Compare |
| Humboldt County | 434.4 | 2.2× smaller | Compare |
| Winnebago County | 400.5 | 2.4× smaller | Compare |
| Emmet County | 395.9 | 2.5× smaller | Compare |
How big is Kossuth County compared with U.S. states?
Kossuth County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.1 times as much. Iowa’s county land could hold about 57 areas the size of Kossuth County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 31.2 miles (50.2 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Kossuth County?
Kossuth County has more land than 2,505 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Kossuth County at #812 nationally by total area, 95 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 0.2%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 1 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Kossuth County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #716 | McIntosh County, North Dakota | 974.6 | Compare |
| #717 | Kossuth County, Iowa | 972.7 | This county |
| #718 | Sheridan County, North Dakota | 972.2 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 43.212333, -94.213971. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 2,519,371,232 m²; AWATER: 4,116,156 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Kossuth County?
Kossuth County, Iowa has 972.7 square miles (2,519.4 km²) of land and 1.589 square miles of water, for a total area of 974.3 square miles. It ranks #717 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Kossuth County the largest county in Iowa?
Yes. Kossuth County has the most land of the 99 county equivalents in Iowa.
What counties border Kossuth County?
Kossuth County shares a land border with Hancock County, Humboldt County, Palo Alto County, Winnebago County, Emmet County, Faribault County, Minnesota, and Martin County, Minnesota.
What is the population of Kossuth County?
The Census Bureau estimates Kossuth County had 14,322 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #2,205 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 15 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Kossuth County?
The county seat of Kossuth County is Algona.
What cities and towns are in Kossuth County?
Kossuth County has 13 incorporated places. The most populous five are Algona city, Bancroft city, Swea City city, Titonka city, and Whittemore city; 5,048 residents live outside any incorporated place.
Is Kossuth County part of a metropolitan area?
No. Kossuth County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.
How many ZIP codes are in Kossuth County?
21 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Kossuth County, and 12 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Kossuth County compare with U.S. states?
It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.1 times as much land.
How many acres of land are in Kossuth County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 622,550 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 623,567 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.