County outline
Where Pottawatomie County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 97.6% of Pottawatomie County’s measured area and water for 2.4%. Its combined area converts to 2,231.6 square kilometers or approximately 551,451 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 840.735 | 2,177.494 | 538,070.4 |
| Water | 20.907 | 54.149 | 13,380.5 |
| Total | 861.642 | 2,231.643 | 551,450.9 |
How Pottawatomie County compares
By original Census land area, Pottawatomie County ranks #44 of 105 in Kansas and #992 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 1.152 times the Kansas county-equivalent median of 729.7 square miles. It accounts for 1% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete Kansas ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Pottawatomie County
The Census Bureau estimates that 27,186 people lived in Pottawatomie County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,582 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #22 of 105 in Kansas. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 25,353, the population has grown by 1,833 (+7.2%), compared with +1.3% for Kansas as a whole.
With 840.7 square miles of land, that is 32 people per square mile (12 per km²), placing Pottawatomie County #1,936 nationally for density and #23 in Kansas. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Kansas median is 8.1. Put another way, there are about 20 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 25,422 | 25,891 | 26,334 | 26,493 | 26,858 | 27,186 |
| Change | — | +469 | +443 | +159 | +365 | +328 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Pottawatomie County
12 incorporated places lie at least partly in Pottawatomie County. Together they are home to 11,290 people (41.5%); the other 15,896 (58.5%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is Wamego city, with 4,912 residents in the county (the city extends into 1 other county). The county seat, Westmoreland city, has 747 residents. By land, Manhattan city is the largest at 20.4 mi² across all its counties. Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, St. George city grew fastest since then (+10.5%).
| Incorporated place | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wamego cityAlso in 1 other county | 4,912 | +1.4% | 2.637 |
| St. Marys city | 2,790 | +0.9% | 1.184 |
| St. George city | 1,165 | +10.5% | 0.645 |
| Westmoreland cityCounty seat | 747 | +1.8% | 0.564 |
| Onaga city | 683 | 0% | 0.656 |
| Olsburg city | 225 | +2.7% | 0.234 |
| Belvue city | 206 | +17% | 0.123 |
| Emmett city | 170 | 0% | 0.195 |
| Louisville city | 151 | +13.5% | 0.499 |
| Havensville city | 130 | +8.3% | 0.145 |
| Wheaton city | 110 | +8.9% | 0.154 |
| Manhattan cityAlso in 1 other county | 1 | 0% | 20.4 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Pottawatomie County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Pottawatomie County is an outlying county of the Manhattan, KS Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its 3 county equivalents have 136,122 residents on 1,835 square miles of land; Pottawatomie County accounts for 45.8% of the land and 20% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #171 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #311 by population.
| County equivalent | Population 2025 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|
| Riley County | 72,598 | 609.7 |
| Geary County | 36,338 | 384.7 |
| Pottawatomie County | 27,186 | 840.7 |
ZIP codes
12 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Pottawatomie County; 9 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
664076642266427664326650266520665216653566536665406654766549
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Pottawatomie County
Pottawatomie County shares a land border with 6 county equivalents. It has more land than 5 of them. The largest neighbor is Marshall County (900.2 mi²) and the smallest is Shawnee County (544 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Pottawatomie County forms a block of 5,062.6 mi² of land, of which it holds 16.6%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Pottawatomie | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Marshall County | 900.2 | 1.1× larger | Compare |
| Wabaunsee County | 794.3 | 1.1× smaller | Compare |
| Nemaha County | 717.4 | 1.2× smaller | Compare |
| Jackson County | 656.2 | 1.3× smaller | Compare |
| Riley County | 609.7 | 1.4× smaller | Compare |
| Shawnee County | 544 | 1.5× smaller | Compare |
How big is Pottawatomie County compared with U.S. states?
Pottawatomie County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.2 times as much. Kansas’s county land could hold about 97 areas the size of Pottawatomie County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 29 miles (46.7 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Pottawatomie County?
Pottawatomie County has more land than 2,230 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Pottawatomie County at #1,067 nationally by total area, 75 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 2.4%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 1.3 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Pottawatomie County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #991 | Winkler County, Texas | 841.3 | Compare |
| #992 | Pottawatomie County, Kansas | 840.7 | This county |
| #993 | Hunt County, Texas | 840.4 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 39.382187, -96.337113. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 2,177,494,712 m²; AWATER: 54,148,195 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Pottawatomie County?
Pottawatomie County, Kansas has 840.7 square miles (2,177.5 km²) of land and 20.9 square miles of water, for a total area of 861.6 square miles. It ranks #992 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Pottawatomie County the largest county in Kansas?
No. Pottawatomie County ranks #44 of 105 in Kansas by land area. The largest is Butler County, with 1,429.7 square miles of land.
What counties border Pottawatomie County?
Pottawatomie County shares a land border with Riley County, Jackson County, Wabaunsee County, Marshall County, Nemaha County, and Shawnee County.
What is the population of Pottawatomie County?
The Census Bureau estimates Pottawatomie County had 27,186 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #1,582 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 32 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Pottawatomie County?
The county seat of Pottawatomie County is Westmoreland.
What cities and towns are in Pottawatomie County?
Pottawatomie County has 12 incorporated places. The most populous five are Wamego city, St. Marys city, St. George city, Westmoreland city, and Onaga city; 15,896 residents live outside any incorporated place.
Is Pottawatomie County part of a metropolitan area?
Yes. It is an outlying county of the Manhattan, KS Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has 3 county equivalents and 136,122 residents.
How many ZIP codes are in Pottawatomie County?
12 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Pottawatomie County, and 9 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Pottawatomie County compare with U.S. states?
It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.2 times as much land.
How many acres of land are in Pottawatomie County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 538,070 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 551,451 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.