County outline
Where Nobles County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 99% of Nobles County’s measured area and water for 1%. Its combined area converts to 1,871.4 square kilometers or approximately 462,433 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 715.117 | 1,852.145 | 457,674.9 |
| Water | 7.434 | 19.254 | 4,757.8 |
| Total | 722.551 | 1,871.398 | 462,432.6 |
How Nobles County compares
By original Census land area, Nobles County ranks #36 of 87 in Minnesota and #1274 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 1.06 times the Minnesota county-equivalent median of 674.6 square miles. It accounts for 0.9% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete Minnesota ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Nobles County
The Census Bureau estimates that 22,338 people lived in Nobles County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,761 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #45 of 87 in Minnesota. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 22,284, the population has grown by 54 (+0.2%), compared with +2.2% for Minnesota as a whole.
With 715.1 square miles of land, that is 31 people per square mile (12 per km²), placing Nobles County #1,970 nationally for density and #40 in Minnesota. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Minnesota median is 27. Put another way, there are about 20 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 22,201 | 22,073 | 22,106 | 22,065 | 22,242 | 22,338 |
| Change | — | −128 | +33 | −41 | +177 | +96 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Nobles County
Nobles County is divided into 31 municipalities and townships. In Minnesota, county subdivisions are local governments, and together they cover all of the county’s land and residents.
The most populous is Worthington city, with 13,979 residents (62.6% of the county). The largest by land is Ransom township, at 36.4 mi², or 5.1% of the county’s land. Among those with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Adrian city grew fastest since then (+1.5%).
| County subdivision | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² | Share of county land |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Worthington cityCounty seat | 13,979 | +0.3% | 7.899 | 1.1% |
| Adrian city | 1,219 | +1.5% | 1.169 | 0.2% |
| Brewster city | 508 | 0% | 1.385 | 0.2% |
| Ellsworth city | 493 | −0.4% | 0.659 | 0.1% |
| Leota township | 381 | 0% | 36.2 | 5.1% |
| Bigelow township | 373 | 0% | 34.6 | 4.8% |
| Rushmore city | 373 | +0.5% | 0.254 | 0% |
| Round Lake city | 371 | −1.1% | 0.725 | 0.1% |
| Wilmont city | 329 | −0.9% | 0.581 | 0.1% |
| Worthington townshipCounty seat | 322 | 0% | 27.8 | 3.9% |
| Lorain township | 297 | 0% | 34.6 | 4.8% |
| Summit Lake township | 291 | 0% | 36.1 | 5% |
| Bigelow city | 223 | −1.3% | 0.393 | 0.1% |
| Dewald township | 223 | −0.9% | 36 | 5% |
| Elk township | 216 | 0% | 36.1 | 5% |
Show the other 16 subdivisions
| Name | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Indian Lake township | 215 | 0% | 33.9 |
| Westside township | 210 | 0% | 35.3 |
| Grand Prairie township | 208 | 0% | 35.4 |
| Lismore city | 207 | +1% | 0.349 |
| Little Rock township | 207 | 0% | 36 |
| Ransom township | 206 | 0% | 36.4 |
| Seward township | 200 | −1% | 35.6 |
| Hersey township | 190 | 0% | 34.9 |
| Wilmont township | 188 | 0% | 35.9 |
| Larkin township | 178 | 0% | 35.9 |
| Graham Lakes township | 175 | 0% | 33 |
| Lismore township | 167 | 0% | 35.9 |
| Olney township | 162 | 0% | 35.2 |
| Bloom township | 137 | 0% | 35.8 |
| Dundee city | 78 | +8.3% | 0.307 |
| Kinbrae city | 12 | 0% | 0.867 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each subdivision inside Nobles County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Nobles County is a central county of the Worthington, MN Micropolitan Statistical Area. Nobles County is the area’s only county equivalent, so the micro area has the same 715.1 square miles of land. By combined land it ranks #299 of 542 micropolitan areas, and #495 by population.
ZIP codes
17 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Nobles County; 10 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
5611056117561195612256128561295613156141561475615356155561585616556167561685618556187
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Nobles County
Nobles County shares a land border with 6 county equivalents, including 2 in Iowa. It has more land than every one of them. The largest neighbor is Murray County (704.7 mi²) and the smallest is Osceola County (398.7 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Nobles County forms a block of 4,231.5 mi² of land, of which it holds 16.9%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Nobles | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Murray County | 704.7 | about the same | Compare |
| Jackson County | 703 | about the same | Compare |
| Cottonwood County | 640 | 1.1× smaller | Compare |
| Lyon CountyIowa | 587.6 | 1.2× smaller | Compare |
| Rock County | 482.5 | 1.5× smaller | Compare |
| Osceola CountyIowa | 398.7 | 1.8× smaller | Compare |
How big is Nobles County compared with U.S. states?
Nobles County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.4 times as much. Minnesota’s county land could hold about 111 areas the size of Nobles County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 26.7 miles (43 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Nobles County?
Nobles County has more land than 1,948 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Nobles County at #1,349 nationally by total area, 75 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 1%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.1 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Nobles County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #1273 | Arthur County, Nebraska | 715.2 | Compare |
| #1274 | Nobles County, Minnesota | 715.1 | This county |
| #1275 | Lyon County, Minnesota | 714.4 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 43.677686, -95.763132. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,852,143,771 m²; AWATER: 19,253,010 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Nobles County?
Nobles County, Minnesota has 715.1 square miles (1,852.1 km²) of land and 7.434 square miles of water, for a total area of 722.6 square miles. It ranks #1274 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Nobles County the largest county in Minnesota?
No. Nobles County ranks #36 of 87 in Minnesota by land area. The largest is St. Louis County, with 6,248.1 square miles of land.
What counties border Nobles County?
Nobles County shares a land border with Murray County, Rock County, Jackson County, Osceola County, Iowa, Lyon County, Iowa, and Cottonwood County.
What is the population of Nobles County?
The Census Bureau estimates Nobles County had 22,338 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #1,761 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 31 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Nobles County?
The county seat of Nobles County is Worthington.
What cities and towns are in Nobles County?
Nobles County has 31 county subdivisions (cities, towns and townships). The most populous five are Worthington city, Adrian city, Brewster city, Ellsworth city, and Leota township.
Is Nobles County part of a metropolitan area?
Yes. It is a central county of the Worthington, MN Micropolitan Statistical Area.
How many ZIP codes are in Nobles County?
17 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Nobles County, and 10 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Nobles County compare with U.S. states?
It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.4 times as much land.
How many acres of land are in Nobles County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 457,675 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 462,433 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.