Otter Tail County area

Otter Tail County, Minnesota covers 2,224.3 square miles: 1,971.6 square miles of land and 252.7 square miles of water. Its county seat is Fergus Falls. An estimated 61,041 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 271112026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area1,971.6 mi²
Water area252.7 mi²
Population (2025)61,041
People per mi²31

County outline

Generalized outline of Otter Tail County, Minnesota
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Otter Tail County is located

Otter Tail County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 88.6% of Otter Tail County’s measured area and water for 11.4%. Its combined area converts to 5,761 square kilometers or approximately 1,423,569 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land1,971.6365,106.5141,261,847
Water252.691654.467161,722.2
Total2,224.3275,760.981,423,569.3

How Otter Tail County compares

By original Census land area, Otter Tail County ranks #7 of 87 in Minnesota and #289 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 2.923 times the Minnesota county-equivalent median of 674.6 square miles. It accounts for 2.5% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Minnesota ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Otter Tail County

The Census Bureau estimates that 61,041 people lived in Otter Tail County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #896 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #17 of 87 in Minnesota. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 60,094, the population has grown by 947 (+1.6%), compared with +2.2% for Minnesota as a whole.

With 1,971.6 square miles of land, that is 31 people per square mile (12 per km²), placing Otter Tail County #1,975 nationally for density and #41 in Minnesota. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Minnesota median is 27. Put another way, there are about 21 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate60,09860,24560,59460,75460,95861,041
Change—+147+349+160+204+83

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Otter Tail County

Otter Tail County is divided into 84 municipalities and townships. In Minnesota, county subdivisions are local governments, and together they cover all of the county’s land and residents.

The most populous is Fergus Falls city, with 14,246 residents (23.3% of the county). The largest by land is Inman township, at 36.5 mi², or 1.8% of the county’s land. Among those with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, New York Mills city grew fastest since then (+9.5%).

County subdivisionPopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²Share of county land
Fergus Falls cityCounty seat14,246+1%15.20.8%
Perham city3,746+6.3%3.5770.2%
Pelican Rapids city2,608+1.3%2.5830.1%
Aurdal township1,564+0.9%31.91.6%
New York Mills city1,481+9.5%1.480.1%
Rush Lake township1,073+3.4%26.71.4%
Perham township1,062+8.9%30.31.5%
Parkers Prairie city1,031+1%1.2450.1%
Dunn township9310%261.3%
Battle Lake city930+8.3%1.4370.1%
Dane Prairie township893+1.2%30.91.6%
Edna township892−0.2%26.11.3%
Henning city859+0.1%3.1910.2%
Elizabeth township841−0.1%31.81.6%
Compton township812+2.4%35.51.8%
Show the other 69 subdivisions
NamePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Hobart township804+0.1%28.3
Friberg township803+0.1%32.2
Lida township781−0.1%20.7
Pine Lake township771−0.3%29
Fergus Falls townshipCounty seat769+2.5%26.3
Newton township755−0.4%34.7
Everts township754−0.5%23.2
Ottertail city734+15.2%4.277
Girard township708−0.1%26.1
Dora township696−0.1%28.7
Maine township665−0.2%29.9
Sverdrup township646+0.2%27.8
Leaf Lake township632−0.3%32.7
Corliss township6280%35.1
Candor township6240%30.4
Otter Tail township5990%16.3
Otto township598−0.3%31
Pelican township583+2.3%31.1
Scambler township572+0.4%32.2
Dead Lake township534−0.4%24.5
Tordenskjold township5250%30.7
Clitherall township515+3%28.8
Gorman township5070%32.1
Buse township500+3.7%27.1
Amor township476−0.2%23
Bluffton township463+1.1%32.9
Star Lake township449+0.2%25
Erhards Grove township403−0.5%33.4
Tumuli township403−0.5%28.8
Deer Creek township4000%32.2
Homestead township3970%36.3
Eagle Lake township3960%31.2
Henning township390+2.1%32.4
Parkers Prairie township388−0.8%32.4
St. Olaf township3880%31.9
Vergas city370+7.9%1.566
Oak Valley township3660%35.6
Underwood city362+1.4%0.587
Nidaros township359−0.6%30.8
Blowers township355−0.8%35.5
Norwegian Grove township339−0.9%33.6
Elmo township3300%36.2
Deer Creek city3290%4.008
Leaf Mountain township3280%31.9
Paddock township3250%35.6
Maplewood township2950%31.6
Inman township294−0.7%36.5
Folden township288−0.7%34.2
Butler township2550%35.2
Eastern township2530%35.2
Woodside township250+0.8%36.2
Effington township2390%32.8
Dalton city214−0.9%0.237
Bluffton city2120%2.735
Oscar township2090%34.8
Rothsay city1970%0.165
Aastad township186−1.6%33.9
Trondhjem township1830%35
Carlisle township174−1.7%34.8
Dent city1700%0.364
Elizabeth city1640%0.373
Orwell township150+1.4%33.4
Erhard city1320%0.552
Western township1200%34.4
Wadena city114+1.8%0.249
Richville city82+2.5%0.986
Clitherall city71+12.7%0.215
Vining city54−3.6%1.15
Urbank city470%0.661

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each subdivision inside Otter Tail County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Otter Tail County is a central county of the Fergus Falls, MN Micropolitan Statistical Area. Otter Tail County is the area’s only county equivalent, so the micro area has the same 1,971.6 square miles of land. By combined land it ranks #81 of 542 micropolitan areas, and #158 by population.

ZIP codes

34 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Otter Tail County; 20 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

56309563155632456326563615643756446564535646456477564825650156514565155651856522565245652756528565335653456537565445655156567565715657256573565765657956586565875658856590

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Otter Tail County

Otter Tail County shares a land border with 7 county equivalents. It has more land than every one of them. The largest neighbor is Becker County (1,315 mi²) and the smallest is Wadena County (536.3 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Otter Tail County forms a block of 7,749 mi² of land, of which it holds 25.4%.

Map of Otter Tail County and the 7 county equivalents that border it Becker County, Minnesota: 1,315 mi² landWilkin County, Minnesota: 751 mi² landDouglas County, Minnesota: 636.9 mi² landWadena County, Minnesota: 536.3 mi² landGrant County, Minnesota: 547.8 mi² landTodd County, Minnesota: 945.1 mi² landClay County, Minnesota: 1,045.2 mi² land
Otter Tail County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. Otter TailCompare
Becker County1,3151.5× smallerCompare
Clay County1,045.21.9× smallerCompare
Todd County945.12.1× smallerCompare
Wilkin County7512.6× smallerCompare
Douglas County636.93.1× smallerCompare
Grant County547.83.6× smallerCompare
Wadena County536.33.7× smallerCompare

How big is Otter Tail County compared with U.S. states?

Otter Tail County has more land than 2 of the 50 states. It is about 1 times the land area of Delaware (1,948.6 mi²), while Connecticut, the next larger state, has 2.5 times as much land (4,842.5 mi²). Minnesota’s county land could hold about 40 areas the size of Otter Tail County.

Land area: Otter Tail County and the closest-sized states
Delaware1,948.6 mi²
Otter Tail County1,971.6 mi²
Connecticut4,842.5 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 44.4 miles (71.5 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Otter Tail County?

Otter Tail County has more land than 2,933 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Otter Tail County1,971.6 mi²
Minnesota median674.6 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Otter Tail County at #280 nationally by total area, 9 places closer to the top than its land rank. The water assigned to this geography moves it ahead of some county equivalents with more land.

Its water share is 11.4%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 10.2 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Otter Tail County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#288Collier County, Florida1,997Compare
#289Otter Tail County, Minnesota1,971.6This county
#290Polk County, Minnesota1,971Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 46.405727, -95.714581. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 5,106,514,353 m²; AWATER: 654,466,864 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Otter Tail County?

Otter Tail County, Minnesota has 1,971.6 square miles (5,106.5 km²) of land and 252.7 square miles of water, for a total area of 2,224.3 square miles. It ranks #289 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Otter Tail County the largest county in Minnesota?

No. Otter Tail County ranks #7 of 87 in Minnesota by land area. The largest is St. Louis County, with 6,248.1 square miles of land.

What counties border Otter Tail County?

Otter Tail County shares a land border with Becker County, Wilkin County, Douglas County, Wadena County, Grant County, Todd County, and Clay County.

What is the population of Otter Tail County?

The Census Bureau estimates Otter Tail County had 61,041 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #896 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 31 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Otter Tail County?

The county seat of Otter Tail County is Fergus Falls.

What cities and towns are in Otter Tail County?

Otter Tail County has 84 county subdivisions (cities, towns and townships). The most populous five are Fergus Falls city, Perham city, Pelican Rapids city, Aurdal township, and New York Mills city.

Is Otter Tail County part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is a central county of the Fergus Falls, MN Micropolitan Statistical Area.

How many ZIP codes are in Otter Tail County?

34 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Otter Tail County, and 20 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Otter Tail County compare with U.S. states?

It has more land than 2 of the 50 states, including Delaware (1,948.6 square miles of land).

How many acres of land are in Otter Tail County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 1,261,847 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 1,423,569 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

Download the complete CSV or JSON dataset