County outline
Where Gasconade County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 98.7% of Gasconade County’s measured area and water for 1.3%. Its combined area converts to 1,362.2 square kilometers or approximately 336,613 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 519.005 | 1,344.217 | 332,163.2 |
| Water | 6.953 | 18.008 | 4,449.9 |
| Total | 525.958 | 1,362.225 | 336,613.1 |
How Gasconade County compares
By original Census land area, Gasconade County ranks #75 of 115 in Missouri and #2010 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 0.877 times the Missouri county-equivalent median of 592 square miles. It accounts for 0.8% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete Missouri ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Gasconade County
The Census Bureau estimates that 14,784 people lived in Gasconade County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #2,176 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #69 of 115 in Missouri. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 14,794, the population has declined by 10 (−0.1%), compared with +1.9% for Missouri as a whole.
With 519 square miles of land, that is 28 people per square mile (11 per km²), placing Gasconade County #2,053 nationally for density and #64 in Missouri. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Missouri median is 31. Put another way, there are about 22 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 14,763 | 14,782 | 14,799 | 14,731 | 14,709 | 14,784 |
| Change | — | +19 | +17 | −68 | −22 | +75 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Gasconade County
6 incorporated places lie at least partly in Gasconade County. Together they are home to 6,184 people (41.8%); the other 8,600 (58.2%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is Owensville city, with 2,802 residents in the county. The county seat, Hermann city, has 2,221 residents. Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Hermann city grew fastest since then (+1.5%).
| Incorporated place | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Owensville city | 2,802 | −0.4% | 2.597 |
| Hermann cityCounty seat | 2,221 | +1.5% | 2.552 |
| Bland cityAlso in 1 other county | 503 | −1% | 0.645 |
| Rosebud city | 396 | +1% | 0.871 |
| Gasconade city | 168 | −1.2% | 0.203 |
| Morrison city | 94 | −1.1% | 0.453 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Gasconade County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Gasconade County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.
ZIP codes
12 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Gasconade County; 5 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
630146303763068630916501465041650516506165062650666545365559
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Gasconade County
Gasconade County shares a land border with 7 county equivalents. It has more land than 1 of them. The largest neighbor is Franklin County (922.5 mi²) and the smallest is Warren County (428.6 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Gasconade County forms a block of 4,952.8 mi² of land, of which it holds 10.5%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Gasconade | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Franklin County | 922.5 | 1.8× larger | Compare |
| Crawford County | 742.5 | 1.4× larger | Compare |
| Phelps County | 671.8 | 1.3× larger | Compare |
| Osage County | 606.5 | 1.2× larger | Compare |
| Montgomery County | 535 | about the same | Compare |
| Maries County | 526.9 | about the same | Compare |
| Warren County | 428.6 | 1.2× smaller | Compare |
How big is Gasconade County compared with U.S. states?
Gasconade County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 2 times as much. Missouri’s county land could hold about 132 areas the size of Gasconade County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 22.8 miles (36.7 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Gasconade County?
Gasconade County has more land than 1,212 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Gasconade County at #2,087 nationally by total area, 77 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 1.3%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.2 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Gasconade County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #2009 | Kane County, Illinois | 519.4 | Compare |
| #2010 | Gasconade County, Missouri | 519 | This county |
| #2011 | Tazewell County, Virginia | 518.8 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 38.441182, -91.505782. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,344,216,325 m²; AWATER: 18,008,164 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Gasconade County?
Gasconade County, Missouri has 519 square miles (1,344.2 km²) of land and 6.953 square miles of water, for a total area of 526 square miles. It ranks #2010 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Gasconade County the largest county in Missouri?
No. Gasconade County ranks #75 of 115 in Missouri by land area. The largest is Texas County, with 1,177.3 square miles of land.
What counties border Gasconade County?
Gasconade County shares a land border with Franklin County, Osage County, Crawford County, Montgomery County, Maries County, Phelps County, and Warren County.
What is the population of Gasconade County?
The Census Bureau estimates Gasconade County had 14,784 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #2,176 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 28 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Gasconade County?
The county seat of Gasconade County is Hermann.
What cities and towns are in Gasconade County?
Gasconade County has 6 incorporated places. The most populous five are Owensville city, Hermann city, Bland city, Rosebud city, and Gasconade city; 8,600 residents live outside any incorporated place.
Is Gasconade County part of a metropolitan area?
No. Gasconade County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.
How many ZIP codes are in Gasconade County?
12 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Gasconade County, and 5 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Gasconade County compare with U.S. states?
It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 2 times as much land.
How many acres of land are in Gasconade County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 332,163 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 336,613 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.