Warren County area

Warren County, Missouri covers 437.7 square miles: 428.6 square miles of land and 9.123 square miles of water. Its county seat is Warrenton. An estimated 39,016 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 292192026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area428.6 mi²
Water area9.123 mi²
Population (2025)39,016
People per mi²91

County outline

Generalized outline of Warren County, Missouri
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Warren County is located

Warren County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 97.9% of Warren County’s measured area and water for 2.1%. Its combined area converts to 1,133.7 square kilometers or approximately 280,140 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land428.5961,110.059274,301.4
Water9.12323.6285,838.7
Total437.7191,133.687280,140.2

How Warren County compares

By original Census land area, Warren County ranks #101 of 115 in Missouri and #2372 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 0.724 times the Missouri county-equivalent median of 592 square miles. It accounts for 0.6% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Missouri ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Warren County

The Census Bureau estimates that 39,016 people lived in Warren County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,232 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #31 of 115 in Missouri. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 35,533, the population has grown by 3,483 (+9.8%), compared with +1.9% for Missouri as a whole.

With 428.6 square miles of land, that is 91 people per square mile (35 per km²), placing Warren County #1,063 nationally for density and #21 in Missouri. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Missouri median is 31. Put another way, there are about 7 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate35,74036,57837,31437,84238,52739,016
Change—+838+736+528+685+489

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Warren County

8 incorporated places lie at least partly in Warren County. Together they are home to 19,019 people (48.7%); the other 19,997 (51.3%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Warrenton city, with 9,667 residents in the county. By land, Innsbrook village is the largest at 10 mi². Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Wright City city grew fastest since then (+21.5%).

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Warrenton cityCounty seat9,667+14.9%9.048
Wright City city5,854+21.5%6.062
Marthasville city1,302+3%0.854
Truesdale city1,054+22.7%1.281
Innsbrook village653+9.9%10
Foristell cityAlso in 1 other county453+69%6.043
Pendleton village30+3.4%0.305
Three Creeks village60%4.777

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Warren County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Warren County is an outlying county of the St. Louis, MO-IL Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its 15 county equivalents have 2,814,421 residents on 7,863.5 square miles of land; Warren County accounts for 5.5% of the land and 1.4% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #19 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #23 by population. It belongs to the St. Louis-St. Charles-Farmington, MO-IL Combined Statistical Area.

County equivalentPopulation 2025Land mi²
St. Louis County990,911508.5
St. Charles County426,499560.3
St. Louis city278,14461.7
Madison CountyIllinois263,110715.5
St. Clair CountyIllinois250,708657.7
Jefferson County233,132656
Franklin County108,090922.5
Lincoln County66,676626.6
Macoupin CountyIllinois43,748863
Warren County39,016428.6
Clinton CountyIllinois37,128473.9
Monroe CountyIllinois34,840385.3
Jersey CountyIllinois21,160369.6
Bond CountyIllinois16,959380.3
Calhoun CountyIllinois4,300253.8

ZIP codes

10 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Warren County; 5 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

63348633496335163357633636338063381633836339065041

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Warren County

Warren County shares a land border with 5 county equivalents. Each of them has more land than Warren County. The largest neighbor is Franklin County (922.5 mi²) and the smallest is Gasconade County (519 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Warren County forms a block of 3,592 mi² of land, of which it holds 11.9%.

Map of Warren County and the 5 county equivalents that border it Montgomery County, Missouri: 535 mi² landFranklin County, Missouri: 922.5 mi² landSt. Charles County, Missouri: 560.3 mi² landLincoln County, Missouri: 626.6 mi² landGasconade County, Missouri: 519 mi² land
Warren County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. WarrenCompare
Franklin County922.52.2× largerCompare
Lincoln County626.61.5× largerCompare
St. Charles County560.31.3× largerCompare
Montgomery County5351.2× largerCompare
Gasconade County5191.2× largerCompare

How big is Warren County compared with U.S. states?

Warren County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 2.4 times as much. Missouri’s county land could hold about 160 areas the size of Warren County.

Land area: Warren County and the closest-sized states
Warren County428.6 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 20.7 miles (33.3 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Warren County?

Warren County has more land than 850 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Warren County428.6 mi²
Missouri median592 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Warren County at #2,396 nationally by total area, 24 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 2.1%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.9 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Warren County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#2371Coffee County, Tennessee429Compare
#2372Warren County, Missouri428.6This county
#2373Randolph County, Georgia428.2Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 38.761902, -91.159306. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,110,059,789 m²; AWATER: 23,627,925 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Warren County?

Warren County, Missouri has 428.6 square miles (1,110.1 km²) of land and 9.123 square miles of water, for a total area of 437.7 square miles. It ranks #2372 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Warren County the largest county in Missouri?

No. Warren County ranks #101 of 115 in Missouri by land area. The largest is Texas County, with 1,177.3 square miles of land.

What counties border Warren County?

Warren County shares a land border with Montgomery County, Franklin County, St. Charles County, Lincoln County, and Gasconade County.

What is the population of Warren County?

The Census Bureau estimates Warren County had 39,016 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #1,232 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 91 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Warren County?

The county seat of Warren County is Warrenton.

What cities and towns are in Warren County?

Warren County has 8 incorporated places. The most populous five are Warrenton city, Wright City city, Marthasville city, Truesdale city, and Innsbrook village; 19,997 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Warren County part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is an outlying county of the St. Louis, MO-IL Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has 15 county equivalents and 2,814,421 residents.

How many ZIP codes are in Warren County?

10 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Warren County, and 5 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Warren County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 2.4 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Warren County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 274,301 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 280,140 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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